What factors are related to the profit of laying hens?

Factors affecting eggs, I think there are both internal and external factors, from the internal factors is that farmers do not have a strong awareness of eggs to make money, there is no lot of cost in raising chickens, the number of eggs laid by chickens is relatively small, another reason may be that farmers for poor management of breeding leads to its can not grow well. Finally, there is another factor, probably because some people see that eggs can be sold at a good price, resulting in a large number of people squeezing into the ranks of raising chickens and selling eggs, resulting in a decrease in the number of eggs, and eggs cannot be sold at a good price. There are many factors that affect how much money a layer makes.

I think the first is the choice of young chickens, because young chickens are the basis of raising chickens, the quality of young chickens determines whether it is good to raise feed in the later stage, feed accounts for about 80% of the cost of breeding, the quality of feed has a great impact on the health of laying hens, so we must choose the best feed.

<> disease. In the peak period of egg production, laying hens in the high production period are prone to diseases such as fatigue syndrome, therefore, the prevention of laying hen diseases and the prevention of disease is particularly important. Environment and temperature, the temperature should not exceed 28 degrees Celsius, too high temperature will cause the chicken to dilate blood vessels outside the body, insufficient blood supply to the digestive system, chickens eat less egg production will decline, affect the yield, but also make the carbonate in the chicken body low, so that the eggshell can not be well formed, affecting the egg production rate.

Management, losses and profits are very different, but different people management, the benefits will be very different market, opportunities are equal for everyone, when the market is good, it is easy to lose money, it is difficult to change anything, when the market is not good, it will ignore management, even feed is used in low grade, chickens are not willing to spend money on treatment, so not only do not make money, but also lose money There are many factors that affect the profitability of laying hens. Finally, it is hoped that farmers can establish a correct concept of breeding.

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The profit of laying hens is mainly related to the selection of young chickens, because young chickens are the basis of raising chickens, the quality of young chickens determines whether it is good to raise feed in the later stage, feed accounts for about 80% of the cost of breeding, the quality of feed has a great impact on the health of laying hens, so we must choose the best feed.

Time, temperature and chicken egg production peak period, winter eggs will be higher, summer egg storage time will be shorter, so in the time, temperature and chicken egg cycle to grasp the profit can be maximized.

The profit of laying hens is related to feed, veterinary drugs, supply and demand, production organization model, and the international market environment, and the cost and selling price of these things are the direct factors affecting profits.

Laying hen profit and laying hen feeding methods, management level and the market of laying hens and other factors, if these three conditions are good, the profit of laying hens will be considerable.

The cost of laying hens is related to the way of feeding laying hens, the management level of the market of laying hens, etc., if these three conditions are good, the cost of laying hens will be considerable.

Speaking of native eggs, they are actually eggs laid by native chickens born in the countryside. Most of the native chickens are mainly free-range, eat weeds and insects, and usually wander around. Although the eggs laid are not large, they are said to be highly nutritious.

So is the nutrition of native eggs really higher than that of raising eggs? In fact, I personally feel that the nutrition of local eggs produced in rural areas and eggs raised in cities is not so high. Whether it is native eggs or urban raised eggs, protein and trace elements are also sufficient, but because they eat natural and pollution-free food, people will feel that native eggs are more nutritious.

Not really. Some scientists have compared the amino acids in natural eggs with regular eggs. In fact, there is not much difference in nutrition between the two, so it is said that native eggs are better than raising eggs.

So why are native eggs produced in rural areas more nutritious than those raised in cities? First, the yolk of native eggs is better than that of raised egg yolks. Friends who have eaten native eggs will find that the yolk of native eggs is better than that of raised egg yolks.

In fact, it is impossible to tell which egg is more valuable from the yolk of the egg.

The reason why the yolk of the native egg is yellow is because the native chicken mainly eats green feed and corn, so the color of the yolk will be slightly darker, while the chicken mainly eats feed, so the color of the yolk will be slightly lighter. Second, because native chickens live on pure green and pollution-free food, in order to make chickens lay more eggs, they will be fed a lot of feed to promote egg production, so people believe that native eggs are more nutritious. Compared with raising eggs, I personally think that native eggs are slightly smaller in size and have a slightly yellow yolk.

Both the egg whites and yolks are thicker than raised eggs, and the flavor of the eggs will be strong. This is mainly related to the different ways of raising eggs, in fact, it has nothing to do with the nutrition of eggs, don't be blinded by the propaganda of the merchants. From a nutritional point of view, the same, let's talk more about nutrition.

Generally speaking, the yolk of native eggs is relatively large, or it is known as free-range, so we think it must be high in nutrition.

The main factors that determine the nutritional content are the breed of chickens and the time of rearing, while the natural differences in eggs are not significant. Local chickens, that is, free-range chickens, are usually better than chickens on chicken farms, so people naturally think of the high nutritional content of eggs, and then the huge nutritional value of eggs. This is a misunderstanding and is complete hype.

This is a misunderstanding that most people will have, and the misunderstanding is also very reasonable, after all, the eggs are small but high, and they are more delicious, and our fixed thinking will of course feel that the nutritional value of eggs will be higher than that of ordinary eggs. But in fact, even free-range chickens, in order to achieve their nutritional balance, the chicken owner will also feed some feed. As an ordinary chicken that lays ordinary eggs, although the feed eats more, due to the more balanced nutrients of the scientifically matched feed, its nutritional content will even be slightly higher than that of native eggs.

There is a scientific basis, because the chickens raised in the general market are all given oxytogen, so the eggs produced are not particularly nutritious, and the eggs produced by themselves are born naturally, so they are very nutritious.

There is a scientific basis, because the eggs raised by their own family do not have any feed, and they will eat some very nutritious things for themselves every day, and the nutritional quality of the eggs produced in this case is relatively high.

There is no scientific basis for this, and the nutritional content of most eggs is the same, and there will be no very obvious differences.

The feed that the laying hens eat at different stages is basically determined, so it is necessary to add less feed frequently, and the number of fillers is better to be more, and each time to add less, it can support the next filling. Do not fill in a lot of material at once, high-quality feed nutrition balance, protein energy ratio is reasonable, is conducive to the production performance of laying hens. If the protein content in the feed is high and the energy is low, the chicken will consume too much feed, resulting in a waste of protein feed; If the feed is high in energy and low in protein, it is easy to cause over-fattening of the chicken body and reduce production performance.

Especially when eating, if the mouth is relatively poor, the chicks are reluctant to eat it is easy to cause waste, and you can choose a special feeding tray to reasonably adjust the spacing between the troughs according to the feeding density of the chicks. We can also add the principle of feeding less frequently, so that they can develop good habits. In this way, they can use each other, and another advantage is that in the summer, there is a shady place under the big tree, so that the chickens can have a natural cool place.

In this way, on the one hand, the amount of exercise of the chickens is increased, so that the chickens get better exercise and make them grow faster.

The best taste of eggs is the eggs laid by chickens that are free-range and do not eat feed, and are only fed with grain. That is, we usually say that the traditional feeding method in the countryside in the past taste, such chickens are free to move around since childhood, eat some corn, wheat bran, soybean meal, peanut cake and other agricultural products plus some green feed, some varieties of hens can grow four or five catties, this kind of chicken, whether as a free-range chicken to raise, or as a cage feed chicken to raise, the eggs are naturally large, and some varieties of chickens, the size is very small, no matter what kind of feeding, eggs are very small.

A lot of this is because the content of certain nutrients in eggs is greatly increased by adding specific nutrients to the feed. For example, high-calcium eggs, high-zinc eggs, high-iron eggs, high-iodine eggs, high-selenium eggs, low-cholesterol eggs, high-N-3 fatty acid eggs, high-conjugated linoleic acid eggs, etc.

The main nutritional elements of layer feed are, protein, water, energy, vitamins, minerals, maintain these elements can breed laying hens.

The first is water, the metabolism and various biochemical reactions in the growth and development process of chickens, which require the participation of water to be carried out; The second is protein, which is the most important ingredient in chicken and eggs, and a deficiency can affect the health of chickens.

1. Protein.

Protein is the basic substance that makes up the body, is the most important nutrient, if the lack of protein in the feed will affect the growth, production and health of chickens, and even cause death.

2. Water. Water is a necessary nutrient for the growth and development of chickens, and has a special effect on the metabolism of normal substances in chickens, it is the main component of the chicken body, and it is also the solvent of various nutrients, the digestion and absorption of various nutrients in the chicken body, and the discharge of metabolic wastes.

3. Vitamins.

Vitamins are a group of low-molecular-weight organic compounds with different chemical structures, nutritional effects and physiological functions, which ensure the normal function of the cell structure of the body's tissues and organs, and regulate the metabolism of substances to maintain the health of chickens and various production activities.

4. Minerals.

Minerals are indispensable components of tissues such as bones, eggshells, feathers and blood, and play an important role in the growth and development, reproductive function and reproductive system of chickens.

The breeding cycle of laying hens is about 17 months, which is divided into two stages: one is the growth period, that is, from the newly hatched chicks to the beginning of the egg production period, generally 0 May, a total of 5 months.

The second is the egg laying period, that is, the period from the beginning of egg laying to the last elimination, which is 5 17 months, a total of 12 months.

The cost of laying hen breeding budget The breeding cost of laying hens generally includes the following aspects: 1. Purchase of chicks.

2. Feed (feed cost = feed consumption feed **).

3. Epidemic prevention fee.

4. Water and electricity charges, due to the different ways of collecting water and electricity charges in all counties, and at the same time, many farmers have their own wells, so the difference in water and electricity costs is large.

On the premise of not calculating labor costs, the total cost of laying hen breeding chicks feed epidemic prevention fees and water and electricity bills.

Laying hen breeding profit analysis 1, egg income (egg price egg production) average each laying hen in a breeding cycle (17 months) laying about 300 eggs, and the general egg about 8 1 catty, then a laying hen breeding cycle egg production of about 3008 = catty.

2. Eliminated chickens and laying hens after 17 months, that is, after laying eggs for 1 year, they are generally eliminated.

In May this year, the average weight of eliminated chickens was between yuan and yuan, and the average gross weight of eliminated chickens was about yuan, and the average selling price of eliminated chickens = yuan.

3. Chicken manure income In recent years, due to the large application of chemical fertilizer, the land compaction situation is serious, many farmers turn to use farm fertilizer, chicken manure ** is also rising, the price per cubic meter is between 40 80 yuan, and the average is 60 yuan.

On average, every 300 chickens produce 1 cubic meter of manure per month, that is, each chicken produces about 1 300 cubic meters of manure per month, so the number of chickens in the breeding cycle (17 months) is about 171 300 = 17 300 cubic meters.

According to the calculation of 60 yuan for 1 cubic meter, the chicken manure income of each chicken breeding cycle is 17 30060 = yuan.

4. Total revenueTotal total revenue: Egg income, eliminated chicken income, chicken manure income.

Then, the total income from eggs and the total income from culled chickens and the income from chicken manure.

Fourth, the break-even point of egg prices is calculated at the break-even, the total cost (excluding the cost of people) = total income, then, the egg income at the break-even of the grip game Egg break-even point ** egg production total total income Chicken income Chicken manure income.

Therefore, the break-even point of eggs** = (total revenue, culled chicken income, chicken manure income) egg production (total cost, culled chicken income, chicken manure harvested sales) egg production.

When our farmers buy feed to raise 10,000 chickens, the annual income is roughly as follows: because it is to buy feed, it is estimated that the break-even point of egg surplus is yuan. Assuming that the egg ** is higher than the break-even point per catty, that is, when the egg price is yuan catty, then:

A layer of a breeding cycle (17 months) of the income of yuan (a layer of a breeding cycle of the average egg production of catty); The income of a laying hen for a year (12 months); 10,000 laying hens a year (12 months) income. It can be seen that when the egg ** is higher than the break-even point, the farmer with a feeding capacity of 10,000 can get an income of 26,470 yuan a year; On the contrary, if the price of the egg Ling Tong is lower than the break-even point, the farmer will lose 26,470 yuan.