Plant greening plan, plant landscaping planning

Choose tree species that are adaptable and resistant to harmful pollution.

Because most factories produce more or less harmful substances in the production process, the air, water, soil and other conditions in the factory area are often worse than those in other regions, and there are many aboveground and underground pipelines in the factory area, which affects the normal growth of plants, so it is very important to choose plants that are adapted to poor environmental conditions.

Meet the main functional requirements of the factory for greening.

Different factories have their own requirements for greening functions, and the main functions of green space should be considered when selecting plant configurations, while taking into account the requirements of other functions. For the cement plant, the greening of its production area mainly plays a protective function, striving to effectively reduce dust and noise, and reduce pollution.

The right place and the right tree to meet the ecological requirements of plants.

It is required to select plants that protect against contamination in the relevant areas of the plant. When selecting tree species, it is necessary to first achieve "suitable trees in the right place", that is, the ecological habits of planted plants adapt to local natural conditions. In addition to giving priority to native plants, suitable conditions for plant growth can be created by means of introduction, domestication, or environmental modification.

Choose tree species with fewer pests and diseases that are easy to manage.

The factory is polluted to varying degrees due to the environment, which affects the growth and development of plants. When plant growth is inhibited, its ability to resist pests and diseases is weakened, and it is susceptible to various pests and diseases. So you should choose those plants that grow well and have a low incidence.

5. Greening of the regenerated space in the factory area.

Regenerative space refers to the form of existence of the various surfaces of material entities constructed by human measures. The reclaimed space of the factory mainly refers to the surface of the factory buildings and structures. There are generally three forms of greening in these places: roof greening, vertical greening, and scaffolding greening.

Green roofs. Garden elements such as plants and architectural sketches are arranged on the roof of the wider factory building to form a roof garden. The roof garden not only enriches the visual effect, but also has a good effect in regulating the temperature, preventing pollution, improving the thermal insulation performance of the building and improving the ecological environment. In cement factories, production buildings are limited by process conditions, and generally have equipment on the top of the building, and there should be space for equipment maintenance, and there are no conditions for roof greening.

Roof greening can generally be used in the office building, dormitory building and comprehensive building in the front area of the factory.

Vertical greening. Vertical greening should be designed and controlled under the premise of fully considering the shape, color, door and window structure of the wall and factory buildings, combined with the life characteristics of alternative plants. This greening method can also be commonly used in large material storage depots, retaining walls and hard slope protection.

Pergola greening. In the factory road and some buildings and structures that are not suitable for direct climbing and growing plants, a certain structure of scaffolding is erected for greening, so as to form a green visual corridor in the factory area. This kind of greening method is generally used in the concentrated green space near the staff dormitory building, combined with the construction of a small amusement park.

The greening of the plant area should be based on different areas of the plant, scientifically select tree species, and form plant communities by artificial methods, which play the role of dust filtering, sound insulation, air purification and pollution reduction, so as to create a modern factory with a beautiful environment and better serve the production and health of employees.

1. Road greening, road greening in the factory is an important part of environmental greening, which should meet the requirements of shading, dustproof, noise reduction, and ensuring traffic and transportation safety. Therefore, it is advisable to choose trees with robust growth, neat crown, high branching points, good shading effect and strong resistance as street trees. 1 to 2 rows of trees are usually planted on both sides of the road in an equidistant determinant.

Second, the greening of the pre-plant area, most of the plant planting in this area adopts a combination of regular and mixed methods. On both sides of the road from the factory gate to the office building, it is advisable to use trees with large canopies, strong shade, fast growth and resistance to pruning as shade trees, and then plant flowering shrubs, perennial flowers and lawns. In order to maintain a good greening effect in winter, the number of evergreen trees planted in the front area of the plant should account for 1 2 of the total number of plants in the area.

3. Greening of the office area, the office area is generally in the upwind position of the factory, and there are fewer pipelines, so the greening conditions are better. The greening planning of this area generally adopts a combination of regular and natural layout, which can be designed with flower beds, fountain pools, rockeries and stacked stones, etc. Far away from the building, a natural layout can be adopted according to the changes in the topography, and ornamental flowers and trees can be planted, and the lawn will be paved.

Fourth, the greening of the warehouse area, the greening of the warehouse area should choose tree species with straight trunks and high branch points, and sparsely planted trees to ensure the smooth flow of various transport vehicles.

Fifth, the greening of the production area, this area is the key part of the greening of the plant. In the design, according to the actual situation, the tree species with strong resistance to harmful gases, adsorption effect and sound insulation effect should be selected in a targeted manner. According to the different production characteristics of the workshop in the production area, the outdoor greening configuration is also different:

For chemical workshops, it is advisable to plant trees with strong resistance, fast growth and low growth; For high-temperature workshops, it is advisable to choose tall broad-leaved trees and flowers and shrubs with strong color and flavor; For the workshop with strong noise, it is advisable to choose trees and shrubs with dense foliage, short canopy and low branch points, and plant them intensively to form a soundproof belt; For food, optics, precision instrument manufacturing workshops, it is advisable to choose no fly floc, no pollen, neat leaf litter tree species, while paying attention to the application of low ground cover and lawn, in order to play a role in soil consolidation, prevent dust.

The greening transformation of the factory area mainly includes the slow transformation of the greening chain in the leisure area, the greening transformation of the visitor reception area and the greening transformation of the first construction and the production area.

Lawn transformation: greening of idle land, greening of factory area, office area, and leisure area.

Shrub renovation: add shrub landscape to the visitor area to improve the company's image.

Transformation of flowers and plants: the transformation of employee leisure areas and dormitories to increase the comfort of employees' lives.

Good road, transform the wool, look at the new city square, the road surface, mix people.