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The main problems existing in the work of safety production are: the situation of safety production is not optimistic, the quality of management personnel and employees is not high, and there is no atmosphere for stressing safety in the entire industry.
1. The safety production situation is always not optimistic.
In recent years, the number of transportation construction projects has continued to rise, the scale of construction is getting larger and larger, the difficulty of engineering construction is relatively high, and the safety production situation is still not optimistic. Traffic engineering is affected by factors such as difficult construction technology, many large construction machinery, low quality of construction personnel, large mobility of personnel, and difficult safety management on the construction site while opening to traffic, and the pressure on safety production is still very great.
2. The quality of management personnel and employees needs to be further improved.
The foundation of safety production management in some construction enterprises is relatively weak, and the overall quality of project management personnel and front-line construction workers is not high, the sense of responsibility is not strong, and the awareness of safety production concept is relatively weak, resulting in a low level of safety production management.
3. The atmosphere of emphasizing safety in the whole industry is not very warm.
Many construction workers still have "verbal" attention to safety production management, and their actions are discounted, as long as they can cope with the inspection of the superior department, there will be no safety accidents. The work of safety production only stays on the surface, does not carry out in-depth self-inspection of safety production, and has not yet formed an atmosphere of taking pride in high quality and striving for high-quality projects.
Countermeasures to solve the problem:
1. Intensify the investigation of potential safety hazards, and organize and carry out various special inspections on safety production.
Enriching inspection methods to help improve the effectiveness of inspections, through various forms of law enforcement inspections, special inspections, especially the innovative introduction of surprise inspections and unannounced inspections, strengthen the form of "looking back" through Huiyun to report back to Zheng Liang, further standardize the behavior of practitioners, and promote the improvement of the level of standardized construction of projects.
2. The standardization and standardization of safety production continues to deepen.
Efforts should be made to implement the main responsibility of the employees for safe production, standardize the safety production behavior of enterprises, and implement the spirit of the instructions of "full coverage, zero tolerance, strict law enforcement, and practical results".
3. Strengthen safety publicity, education and training.
Engineering construction is a systematic project, which requires the joint efforts of all practitioners and regulatory departments, and the comprehensive quality of all employees is an important factor. All construction enterprises should prescribe the right medicine according to their own problems, and focus on solving weak problems, so as to improve their own safety production management level.
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The problems and rectification measures for the investigation of potential safety hazards are the fire prevention inspections, post self-inspections, and fire prevention inspections of the shopping center。Fire hazards, or other unsafe factors, after being determined, should be correspondingly in accordance with this system. Processing, the relevant departments according to their respective responsibilities, do a good job of fire hazard rectification work, shall not shirk, first, regularly inspect fire safety, timely rectification.
The second is to test the water quality, and the quality is qualified. The third is to overhaul equipment in a timely manner to prevent safety accidents.
The importance of potential safety hazardsThis system is formulated with a long-term mechanism for the investigation and management of potential accidents, strengthening the supervision and management of potential accidents, preventing, preventing and reducing the occurrence of accidents, and ensuring the safety of employees' lives and property. It should be responsible for organizing and establishing a long-term mechanism for the investigation and management of potential accident hazards of the company, ensuring the investment of safety funds, and gradually solving all kinds of potential safety hazards.
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Legal analysis: potential safety hazards refer to the unsafe state of workplaces, equipment and facilities, and the unsafe behaviors and management defects of people, which are the direct causes of safety accidents. Major accident hazards refer to accident hazards that may lead to major personal or economic losses, and strengthening the control and management of major accident hazards is of great significance for the prevention of major safety accidents.
1) General accident hazards: the relevant regional departments should be required to eliminate them within a time limit.
2) Major accident hazards: Temporary partial or total suspension of production or suspension of use should be made, and immediately reported to the competent department at a higher level, and rectification should be carried out within a time limit according to the actual situation and specific requirements.
3) Hidden dangers of particularly major accidents: production and business should be stopped immediately, immediately reported to the competent department at a higher level, and corresponding measures such as personnel evacuation and safety vigilance should be carried out in a timely manner to carry out thorough rectification.
Legal basis: "Interim Provisions on the Investigation and Management of Hidden Dangers of Work Safety Accidents".
Article 14 production and business operation entities shall, quarterly, annually, conduct statistical analysis of the investigation and management of potential accidents in their own units, and submit written statistical analysis forms to the safety supervision and supervision departments and relevant departments before the 15th of the next quarter and January 31 of the next year. The statistical analysis form shall be signed by the main person in charge of the production and business operation entity.
For major accidents, production and business operation entities in addition to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, shall be reported to the safety supervision and supervision departments and relevant departments in a timely manner. The content of the report on the potential danger of major accidents shall include:
1) The current situation of hidden dangers and their causes;
2) Analysis of the degree of harm of hidden dangers and the difficulty of rectification;
3) The management plan of hidden dangers.
Article 15 For general accident hazards, the person in charge of the production and business operation unit (workshop, branch, district team, etc.) or relevant personnel shall immediately organize rectification.
1) the goals and tasks of governance;
2) methods and measures taken;
3) the implementation of funds and materials;
4) Institutions and personnel responsible for governance;
5) Time limits and requirements for governance;
6) Security measures and emergency plans.
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The problems existing in the safety hazards are that the investigation of existing problems and rectification measures is not comprehensive and in-depth, the investigation results are not accurate enough, and the rectification measures are not effective enough. The rectification measures are to strengthen the comprehensiveness and in-depth investigation of potential safety hazards, improve the professional skills and knowledge level of the investigators, formulate effective rectification measures, and strengthen the supervision and evaluation of potential safety hazards.
First, the existing problems.
1. The investigation is not comprehensive and in-depth enough.
Some security risks may be hidden deep and require a more comprehensive and in-depth investigation to be discovered.
2. The investigation results are not accurate enough.
Some security hazards may require specialized skills and knowledge to be diagnosed, and investigators may lack relevant skills and knowledge, resulting in inaccurate investigation results.
3. Rectification measures are not effective enough.
Some safety hazards require complex corrective measures, and investigators may lack the relevant experience and skills, resulting in ineffective corrective measures.
Second, infiltration sun, rectification measures.
1. Strengthen the comprehensiveness and in-depth investigation of potential safety hazards.
Conduct a comprehensive investigation of all places, equipment, and items that may have potential safety hazards, and dig deep into the hidden safety hazards that may exist.
2. Improve the professional skills and knowledge level of investigators.
Conduct training for investigators to improve their professional skills and knowledge to ensure the accuracy of the investigation results.
3. Formulate effective rectification measures.
Formulate corresponding corrective measures for different potential safety hazards, and ensure that the implementation of corrective measures is in place to eliminate potential safety hazards.
4. Strengthen the supervision and evaluation of potential safety hazards.
Supervise and evaluate the investigation of potential safety hazards, find and solve problems in a timely manner, and ensure the quality and effect of potential safety hazards.
Precautions for taking measures against potential safety hazards
1. Determine the nature and extent of potential safety hazards: After discovering potential safety hazards, it is necessary to analyze and evaluate them to determine their nature and extent, so as to take corresponding measures.
2. Formulate detailed rectification plans and plans: According to the nature and extent of potential safety hazards, formulate detailed rectification plans and programs, including rectification time, personnel, tools, methods, etc.
3. Strictly implement rectification measures: According to the rectification plan and plan, strictly implement rectification measures to ensure that potential safety hazards are effectively managed.
4. Recording and archiving: record and archive the process and results of measures taken against potential safety hazards, so as to facilitate future tracking and processing.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Safety Hazards.
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