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Are you asking about the production method of landscape bonsai or flower bonsai?
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Bonsai is the use of thousands of miles away from the small to see the big way to gather trees, rocks and so on in the pot, through artistic processing and careful cultivation year after year, to make it the epitome of natural scenery.
Bonsai is mainly divided into two categories: water bonsai and stump bonsai. The water bonsai is mainly stone, and then embellished with moss, boats, bridges, pavilions, pavilions, etc.; Stump bonsai is dominated by trees.
The production of landscape bonsai is divided into three steps: material selection, processing and layout. First of all, it is necessary to choose the right rock. China has a vast territory, rich resources, and many varieties of mountain stones.
It can be roughly divided into two categories: turquoise and hard stone. Turquoise is easy to absorb water and grow moss, which can make a variety of plants grow well, and it is relatively easy to carve and process. Hard stone is hard and difficult to process, but the natural form and texture are good, which is conducive to conservation and preservation.
The second is the processing of mountain stones. There are three steps in the processing: sawing, carving and gluing. The shape and texture of the turquoise can be chiseled out with a small crust with a flat end and a pointed end, a sharp hole and a flat gully.
After sawing and carving, if the form is not perfect enough, it needs to be glued. When gluing, paper is first laid on the bottom of the pot, and then the stone is glued with cement according to the design requirements. Mountain stone processing is relatively easy, while the final layout is difficult.
The creation of bonsai scenery should be distinctive, avoid blandness, be orderly, and be in line with nature, and should be based on the artistic criteria of Zhangshan and trees. Required to choose ornaments, the scenery should be virtual and real, sparse and dense, planting trees and grass on the stone, moisturizing the moss, if the appropriate cloth cover boat, bridge, pavilion, pavilion, can play the finishing touch, the stone needs to be planted with five-needle pine, black pine, small-leaved podocarpus and other branches and leaves of small grass and trees, the scenery posture of the mountain and the mountain should be different.
There are many forms of stump bonsai, according to each person's love, the production of stump bonsai should choose small branches and leaves, easy to live on the pot, strong germination, slow growth of trees in the form of bonsai processing, can be in accordance with the ancient trees in nature, to originate from nature, and higher than nature. The easiest way to shape a tree is to tie it with lead wire and form it into a thick and thin pruning method that combines pruning, so that the tree can be perfectly shaped. With a few mountain rocks under the tree, it is more poetic.
Landscape bonsai, moving the sky and shrinking the earth, to see the big from the small, so the production should be carefully scrutinized, through artistic techniques to achieve the goal. Beginners can first draw gourds according to good works, learn processing techniques from them, master the structure of landscape bonsai, and then observe the characteristics of natural landscapes, and see more to figure out more in order to be confident and handy. Once a bonsai is formed, it must be carefully protected, and there are three ways to protect it.
That. 1. Landscape bonsai is placed in a half-shaded and half-sunny place in summer, and placed in a sunny room in winter, and the stump bonsai should be placed reasonably according to the season according to the trees planted. That.
Second, it is watering. Watering is very important, and ignoring this can easily make the bonsai die and lose all the previous efforts. Third, pruning is the key to maintaining a certain posture, and different tree species and different seasons have different cultivation methods.
The size of the bonsai can make people appreciate the natural scenery, and the family indoor furnishings are a few pots, which are full of fun, and the spare time can be planted slightly, which can improve the artistic accomplishment and adjust the spirit. This is really "a shrinking dragon into inches, thousands of miles away, silent poetry, three-dimensional painting".
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I think you'd better go buy a book, it's ...... a lot to sayBecause there are too many, its production process is more troublesome......
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1 Prepare the required materials.
2Put some lava at the bottom as a drain layer.
3 Then put in the palm soil.
4. Finally, you can put in decorative stones and plants.
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How should beginners make bonsai, the master will give you some advice!
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Here's how to make your own small bonsai:
Tools Raw materials.
Discarded small plastic bottles.
The soaked crystal clay is what children often call SpongeBob SquarePants.
Plants that can be raised with water, such as Fugui bamboo, spider plant, and so on.
Method steps.
1. Find a small plastic bottle that has been discarded.
2. Take off his lid and cut out a hole, preferably nice and round.
3. At this time, you can soak in a little crystal mud.
4. After cutting the holes, you can pass the roots of the selected plants through the cap and enter the bottle.
5. Pour the soaked crystal mud into the vial, so that a pot of homemade beautiful small bonsai will be successfully made.
6. Or if you are troublesome, you can do this. Just use a small cup and fill it with crystal clay.
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How to make your own bonsai? 4 small steps to easily make a beautiful bonsai at home, the more you look at it, the more beautiful it becomes
First, if you want to make a bonsai by yourself, the first thing is to prepare a plant, there are many plants that can be used for bonsai, there are jade trees, golden branches and jade leaves, honeysuckle, triangular plum, rhododendrons, podocarpus, and even succulents, and a lot of commonly used flowers can be selected. As long as the plants are healthy, it's fine. When choosing plants, try to choose some plants that are easy to maintain and easy to care for.
Second, after preparing the plants, the next step is to prepare the flower pots, and the flower pots for bonsai are best clay pots or clay pots, purple sand pots, because they are more breathable and beautiful. The soil for planting potted plants must be loose and breathable, you can choose fertile and loose humus rich in humus, and then add some coarse sand and so on.
Third, when planting, be careful not to hurt the root system, so as not to slow down the potting speed and cause the leaves to fall, so when planting, try not to trim the roots, and it is best to bring some old soil seeds. After planting, in order to increase the beauty, you can spread some green moss on the pot surface, the moss also has the effect of moisturizing and breathable, and you can also put some ornaments such as small animals on it, which can create a landscape and be more eye-catching.
After planting, water once permeable, that is, rooting water, and then no more watering is required before the potting soil dries. Next, put it in a place of astigmatism and ventilation to slow down the seedlings for a period of time, generally about 20 days, this time can not be exposed to the sun, wait until the pot is successful, the branches and leaves are erect, become more energetic, and then normal maintenance, normal watering, fertilization and sun.
Fourth, the bonsai is planted, and then in the process of growth, you can create your favorite shape by pruning and pruning, no matter what the shape is, as long as it is natural and beautiful. In summer, pay attention not to expose to the sun, give it a certain shade and cooling, in winter, you should put it into the indoor balcony to keep warm and cold, and water organic fertilizer water once a month in spring and autumn to provide sufficient nutrients, so that it grows more vigorously than a year, and the more you look at it, the more beautiful it is.
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If you want to make bonsai, you must first choose a good plant, common bonsai plants are jade tree, golden branch, honeysuckle, triangular plum, podocarpus and so on. After choosing the plant, it is time to prepare the flower pot, the flower pot is best to use a clay pot, the size should be determined according to the plant, and the soil should be loose and fertile.
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You can insert a wire in the bonsai and make it like us, and then tie the branches of the bonsai to the wire, but don't use too much force, which is easy to cause damage to the branches.
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You need to choose the plants you want to use to make your bonsai. Then use an empty clay pot. Transplant it in, preferably with some of the original soil. This has a higher survival rate.
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Find some flower seeds, small bonsai, find a small flower pot, go in, water and bask in the sun every day.
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