How many troops were there in the heyday of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom?

Heyday: Dingdu Tianjing (Nanjing), with 500,000 troops.

On January 12, 1853, the Taiping army conquered Wuchang.

Chang Dachun, the governor of Hubei, committed suicide with his family. The number of Taiping troops increased to 500,000 (holding refugees hostage).

March 29, 1853, Hong Xiuquan.

In the kneeling cheers of Yang Xiuqing, civil and military officials, and the people of Limin, they entered Jinling.

The city, temporarily residing in the Domain, soon repaired the Yamen of the Governor of Liangjiang, changed it to the Tianwang Mansion, and announced that the capital was Jinling, renamed Tianjing, and formally established the peasant power of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom that confronted the Qing Dynasty.

The armed forces of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom flourished in Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Henan, Shanxi, and Zhili.

Shandong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, conquered more than 600 cities.

After the Pingtian Kingdom set the capital of Nanjing, the population was 2 million, and the victorious soldiers were 600,000. In addition to Meng Sen's deep belief in this, many scholars after the founding of the People's Republic of China expressed doubts, most of them believed that the Taiping army only had about 100,000 troops, and at most no more than 200,000, and the basis for questioning was that only 20,000 people were mobilized for the Northern Expedition. This kind of questioning is quite one-sided, after the Tianjing rebellion, the appeal of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has been greatly reduced, Li Xiucheng, Chen Yucheng, Shi Dakai and others still have hundreds of thousands of troops at every battle, and after Li Xiucheng collected 200,000 troops from Shi Dakai, the strength of the army soared to 1 million.

Could it be that in the heyday of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, could not recruit these five or six hundred thousand troops? Before the Northern Expedition, there was no doubt that the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom had 600,000 troops, and the reason why only 20,000 troops were mobilized for the Northern Expedition and 60,000 or 70,000 troops for the Western Expedition was determined by Yang and Wei's idea of elite soldiers. Although the Taiping army had 600,000 or even a million troops, more than 70 percent of its soldiers were civilians who had just joined the army and had no training.

Yang Xiuqing attached great importance to the training of troops, so he only sent well-trained troops in each battle, and the rest of the recruits stayed in the Tianjing base camp for training, which gave people the illusion that the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom only had more than 100,000 troops. The Taiping Army had more than 13,000 men in one army, and the Taiping Army that appeared on the battlefield of the Northern Expedition to the West had only 2,500 or even less in one army. A more reasonable explanation would be that the Taiping Army used 2,500 veterans to lead more than 10,000 recruits for training in each army, and only experienced veterans were dispatched in battle, and only 2,500 men were dispatched in battle, instead of only 2,500 men.

The confessions of the captured soldiers of the Taiping Army also confirmed the author's speculation: "During the war, people from Hunan, Hubei, Nanjing, Guangdong, and Guangxi were all sent to the newly captured people to refrain from fighting and to stop doing menial work."

The Taiping Army had a complete set of strict organizational systems, but due to years of continuous fighting, there were few opportunities for rest and recuperation, so that the actual structure of the Taiping Army was far from as neat as reflected in the materials. With the exception of a small number of main forces, the actual strength of most armies is far from their establishment, and some even have only a few thousand. Moreover, the Taiping army was also filled with a large number of old people and teenagers, which also seriously weakened the combat effectiveness of the Taiping army.

The capital of the Ping Kingdom was Nanjing, with a population of 2 million, and 600,000 soldiers won the "situation in the collection of thieves" called "Jinling Capital, the elite 600,000." Except for Monsen's conviction, but after the founding of the People's Republic of China, many scholars expressed skepticism, and most believed that there were only 100,000 Taiping, and no more than 200,000 was at most a basic challenge to mobilize 20,000 people for an expedition. This problem is quite one-sided, after the Tianjin storm appeal has fallen Taiping Heavenly Kingdom loyal king Li Xiucheng, Yucheng, fighting for the ground, after the ground rout of 200,000 troops there are still dozens of troops per 100,000, Li Xiucheng, even jumped 10,000 troops.

In the heyday of the Taiping, but there was also a shortage of these five or six hundred thousand troops? There were 600,000 Taiping troops before the Northern Expeditionary Army, and there was no doubt why only in the 200,000 mobilized troops of the expedition, the expedition was only 67 million mobilized troops, which was decided by the elite thinking of Yang and Wei. Although the Taiping Army compiled six trillion dollars, more than 70 of its soldiers were civilians and untrained.

Yang attaches great importance to the training of troops, and only sends well-trained troops to the Yuxin training camp for each battle, which remains in Tianjin, which gives hundreds of thousands of troops only the illusion of peace. The Taiping military establishment, with more than 13,000 men, the Northern Expedition to the Western Taiping Movement appeared in court, and an army of only 2,500 or less, Mr. Luo Ergang deduced that the Taiping army was mostly dissatisfied members. The implementation of the Taiping Shengku system without false collars, the preparation of soldiers and dummies is not necessary, it should be more reasonable to explain the Taiping Army to 2,500 veterans and 10,000 Yuxin soldiers to train each system, experienced veterans in combat, and the combat army only dispatched 2,500 people, not only 2,500 people.

The testimony of the captured soldiers in Taiping confirms the author's suspicion: "In the war, the new captives of the various factions in Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Nanjing did not make the war, but could only do rough work. Taiping has a strict organizational system, but due to years of continuous fighting, there are few opportunities to rest, so the actual establishment of Taiping is far from as neat as the data reflects.

In addition to a few main forces, most of the army and the preparation of huge differences, some even a few thousand people in actual size. Taiping was also filled with many old and young people, which also seriously weakened the fighting power of the Taiping army.

After the defeat of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's war of resistance, the national scum Zeng Guofan destroyed the Taiping Han culture, tampered with history, feared that the Chinese nation would be liquidated one day, forged history, forged family letters, and beautified himself as a literati saint! Zeng Guofan was pointed out by historian Fan Zhonglan as the vanguard of traitors, and was listed as Qin Hui, Wu Sangui, Zeng Guofan, Wang Jingwei, the four major historical scum of the Chinese nation!

The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom belongs to the land that will take the people away. , so you can often see a lot of people. In the heyday, there were not many troops, because the main force of the Taiping Army was the old men of Guangxi, and these people believed in God and were not afraid of death, so they were the absolute main force.

In the later stage, most of the strong men who pulled it, with tattoos on their faces, looked like a lot, but they had little combat effectiveness. See Li Xubin, a fierce general of the Hunan army, although he was defeated and died in the end, but he also saw the fact that there were many Taiping soldiers but not strong. Also, in ancient times, there was no standard for the allocation of soldiers, and it often depended on the number of soldiers, but in fact, morale came first.

It is Hunan, Anhui and Zhejiang. Although the results of the war were defeated, they generally promoted the economic progress of the country.

Tianjin, Beijing, Shanxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shandong, Zhejiang, these were the main battles of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

The main places of combat are Tianjin, Shanxi Province, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, Hunan Province, Henan Province and so on.

At its peak, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom had 500,000 troops.

On January 12, 1853, the Taiping army conquered Wuchang, and Chang Dachun, the governor of Hubei, committed suicide with his family. The Taiping army increased to 500,000 troops, and on March 19, 1853, Jiangning (present-day Nanjing) was conquered, and the governor of Liangjiang, Lu Jianying, was killed.

On March 29, 1853, Hong Xiuquan entered Jinling City in the cheers of Yang Xiuqing, civil and military officials, and the common people of Limin, temporarily resided in the Fan Xi Yamen, and soon repaired the Yamen of the Governor of Liangjiang, changed it to the Tianwang Mansion, and announced that the capital of Jinling was changed to Tianjing, and formally established the peasant power of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom that confronted the Qing Dynasty.

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1851-1864) (the word "heaven" is long at the top and short at the bottom; The word "囯" is the word "king"), and in the later period, it was successively renamed God Tianyuan, Heavenly Father and Heavenly Brother Tianwang Taiping Tianyuan. It was a peasant regime created by a peasant uprising in the late Qing Dynasty, and it was also the largest peasant war in Chinese history.

From the end of 1850 to the beginning of 1851, the leading group composed of Hong Xiuquan, Yang Xiuqing, Xiao Chaogui, Feng Yunshan, Wei Changhui and Shi Dakai launched an armed uprising against the Manchu court in Jintian Village, Guangxi, and later established the "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom", and captured Jiangning (now Nanjing) in March 1853, and set the capital here, renamed Tianjing.

In August 1864, Tianjing, the capital of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was captured by the Hunan army, and Hong Tianguifu, the son of Hong Xiuquan and the young king, was captured. In 1872, the last Taiping army, Li Wencai, the remnant of Yiwang Shi Dakai, was defeated in Guizhou.

Manchu entry 20w.

The heyday of the Hunan army was 30w

The rabble of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is not less than 100w

The population of the Pacific Ocean is 1 million years shorter.

Funny, when Nanjing, the capital of Nanjing, had a population of 2 million, did it have more than 600,000 troops? Do you count all the babies in the womb? The Taiping Army's pure combat strength did not exceed 300,000 again.

At its peak, there were 500,000 troops.

The army of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was known as the Taiping Army, and in July 1850, it was captured by Hong Xiuquan's Taiping army and fought against the Qing army.

established. In accordance with the provisions of the "Taiping Military Objectives", the Taiping Army has commanders and generals at all levels under the command of the chief and deputy military divisions, including prime ministers, inspectors, commanders, generals, general systems, and supervising the army. Five people are soldiers, five soldiers are two, four two are soldiers, five soldiers are brigades, five brigades are divisions, and five divisions are armies, of which the commander is under the command of 4 people and the army commander is in charge of 13,155 people. [66]

According to the "Regulations on the Establishment of Camps" and the "Rules of Camp", the Taiping Army must obey orders, protect the interests of the people, and prohibit the concealment of gold and silver materials without permission; The operational order was to be deployed in accordance with the "General Essentials of March". The implementation in the early stage is very strict, and the later stage is gradually relaxed. [66]

During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's transition from Guangxi to Nanjing, the system of segregation of men and women was introduced in the army, and this system was implemented in the capital Tianjing for two years, after which it was completely abolished. However, in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom occupation areas outside Tianjing, it was only briefly implemented in Wuhan during the Wuchang period of 1852, and the system was not implemented in other areas.