If you know how to take DSLR photography, please help! I would like to ask some questions about DSLR

What model is the landlord, turn on the aperture priority, the lower the iso, the better, the aperture value can be opened to the left and right, on the tripod, one on the left and right of the headlights, it is best to put one behind, and hit the outline.

If you buy a flash, 200W or 300W, the kind of softbox ISO100 with full manual gear, the shutter is generally 125, the aperture is between 8-16 (adjust the brightness you want), the image quality is JPG large if it is Canon, if it is Nikon, choose JPG fine, and the left and right sides of the lamp are lit at 45 degrees. If it's that kind of continuous light IS0400 with aperture priority, Nikon is A gear, Canon is also A gear, the aperture size is given between (not too big, not too small, this range should be about the same), shutter speed is automatic in this gear. If you want to shoot clearly, whether it's flash or always on, it is recommended to put the camera on a tripod.

Shoot with a shutter release cable.

There are only two lights, so let's put one on the left and one on the left. The camera settings are mainly adjusted according to your indoor light, if you really don't understand, use the "p" setting {auto} first.

Aperture priority, aperture f11 below, tripod, two headlights can be placed in front of the baby, one on the left and one on the left, I shoot the baby like this.

Aperture prerequisites (A), between apertures (ISO 100), focal length 35 50, actual shooting to see the effect adjustment, both sides of the light, or side front, or add a diffuser, fold according to the effect you want to place the position of the light. You can also set the combination of shutter and aperture by yourself.

The blue sky and white clouds of the photographic works are very beautiful, first of all, we must choose a day with a beautiful wind and clean air to shoot, and then the lighting angle, lens, filters, **, and post-production are indispensable, so just shoot the blue sky and look directly at the **The effect may not be ideal.

Is the sky cloudy? As for the sky blue, it's very fake, are you installing polarizers?

If you don't want to learn it yourself, I recommend Yaqu Photography School.

1 Stabilization is still useful, try to choose one with stabilization, if you don't have it, it doesn't matter, some lenses have stabilization.

2 The lens mount is basically used by one family, that is, each brand has its own lens family and its own mount, but the adapter ring can be bought online to solve the problem that some rare lenses do not have a body. There are Nikon, Canon, Sony, Pentax, Laikalu, etc. on the market.

3 18-55 refers to the general camera equipped with a sleeve, that is, when you buy a set, the quality is average, take Nikon's, 18-55 is a plastic bayonet, the focal length is 18mm to 55mm, the aperture is not large, so the bokeh effect is weak, the general household and ordinary photography is enough, the so-called dog head is not a dog is also the meaning, as long as the composition is creative, the lens drag the back leg reluctantly.

4 There are two kinds of telescopic situations, one is when adjusting the focal length, for the time being, it is understood as magnification, and it will become longer when shooting at a distance, focusing is to rotate the focus ring, telescopic is not fixed, and the focusing is manual and automatic according to the lens, but the adjustment of the focal length must be automatic, =. Some Panasonic lenses have internal focus, and the lens does not retract when focusing.

5 Similar to Shang Yi, you buy an automatic lens with autofocus, but this function can be turned off, and you can only focus manually if you buy a manual lens. Sometimes manual is no worse than automatic, and when the randomness is larger, automatic is more powerful, because we won't have time to focus manually.

1 Actually, it's still quite important, especially for telephoto (that kind of cannon), and stabilization is very important. Ordinary small pullovers basically also have anti-shake.

2Basically, all of your own lenses are universal, you can understand that Canon's own lenses are universal, and Nikon's own lenses are also universal, but if Canon uses Nikon and needs to buy an adapter ring, the image quality will be reduced. At the same time, there are some other manufacturers, such as Sigma Tamron, who may have different interfaces for the same lens to transfer to different brands of lenses.

The 138-55 is a jumper, and it is also the most basic lens of the SLR, which is enough for families.

4 A retractable lens is a zoom lens, which you can understand as a lens that can be magnified. It can be manual or automatic, generally automatic, fast, accurate, and convenient.

5. Yes, manual and automatic can be used.

1. Generally speaking, the camera itself does not have anti-shake, and the anti-shake system is mostly installed in the lens, for fixed-focus, wide-angle, close-focus, and medium-focus lenses with a constant large aperture, due to the large aperture, it can ensure a high shutter speed even in low light, and it is okay without anti-shake, but for long-focus, medium-to-long-focus zoom lenses, it is generally better to have anti-shake. Even if it doesn't work, you can use tripods, increase the ISO value, increase the aperture, add flash, etc., to prevent the image from being blurred due to hand tremors.

2. The lens is matched with the corresponding camera according to the model, and is not absolutely universal. For example, Canon's full-frame camera can only use EF lenses, while Canon's APS-C format can use EF and EF-S lenses.

55 means that the zoom range of the lens is 18-55mm, and for full-frame cameras, it is 18-55mm focal lengthHowever, when the APS-C format is converted to an equivalent 35mm focal length, this data is multiplied. That is, the same EF 18-55mm lens, used on the APS-C format SLR, the equivalent 35mm focal length is 29-88mm, this focal length is more versatile. So 18-55 is generally an APS-C format SLR sleeve.

The standard zoom sleeve for a full-frame SLR is 24-105mm or 24-70mm.

4. The retractable lens, that is, the zoom lens mentioned above, is manually adjusted to the focal length, and the opposite is the fixed focal lens, that is, the focal length is fixed.

5. Many of the lenses of the SLR have an autofocus function, but there are also lenses with an autofocus function that only have manual focusing, as long as they dial to the AF file, the lens can autofocus. One of the differences between a bullfight and a dog's head is how fast or slow the autofocus speed is.

1: If you're shooting landscapes or portraits, stabilization doesn't matter. However, it is still necessary to have image stabilization for telephoto shooting, because the safety shutter requirements at the telephoto end are high, and having image stabilization can make telephoto handheld shooting easier.

Take full-frame shooting as an example, for example, 50mm shooting, the safety shutter is about 1 50 seconds, and the 200mm safety shutter is about 1 200 seconds. If the 200mm has image stabilization, increase the safety shutter speed in four stops, and it will be able to do it without sticking in about 1 25 seconds, and the shutter speed requirement of 200mm can be lower than that of 50mm without stabilization).

2: The SLR mount will support the lens of the corresponding mount. Taking Canon as an example, his DSLR is no longer compatible with the old film era lenses, all EF and EF-S series are Canon DSLR lenses, and EF is a full-frame secondary camera and a half-frame camera can be used (in fact, it is a full-frame lens), while EF-S is a half-frame special lens, which cannot be used by full-frame cameras.

3:18-55 is basically the focal length of the entry sleeve of all DSLRs, which basically covers the daily household focal length, with a small wide angle, a portrait focal length, including some wide-angle and medium focal lengths, but there is no telephoto end, it cannot be used as a telescope, and it is enough for daily use.

4: This telescopic is to adjust the focal length, which is manually adjusted. (It has nothing to do with aperture and focus) 5. Digital cameras can focus automatically or manually, so don't worry about this.

1. Because in the process of **, if there is a large relative movement between the camera and the photographed object, it will be blurred, and the anti-shake is that it can slightly reduce the **blur caused by the camera shake when the light is enough or there is a tripod.

2. The lens of the SLR is not universal for different brands, that is, Canon can only use the lens of the Canon interface, and Nikon can only use the lens of the Nikon interface, which cannot be interchangeable (unless the conversion interface is used, but the performance will definitely decline). EF and EF-S are Canon's lenses, EF is a full-frame lens, EF-S is a half-frame lens, and only full-frame lenses can be used for full-frame lenses, and both lenses can be used for half-frame lenses. (The difference between the full pair and the half-frame machine is the size of the photosensitive part, the photosensitive part of the full machine is large, the imaging is good, the full lens is also well worked, the imaging is good, but the price is expensive; The image sensor of the half-frame camera is small, the imaging is not as good as the full lens, and the half-frame lens is generally worse than the full lens, but the price is more affordable).

55 is a set of lenses with a focal length of 18mm-55mm, the size of the focal length is to determine the size of the shooting range, this focal length is enough for general travel notes, but if you want to shoot a little farther away scenery is not enough, it is recommended to buy a set of 18-135.

4. The lens telescopic is actually the zoom, similar to the telescope to shoot near or far, this must be manual telescopic, the camera must not know whether you want to shoot distant scenes or near scenes, you have to deploy yourself.

5. SLR must have an autofocus function, as well as a manual focus function, but this card machine may not have it.

1.Does it matter if the DSLR camera doesn't have image stabilization?

If it's a telephoto, it's best to have stabilization, otherwise you won't be able to hold it at night or in low light, and you have to go to the shelf.

Normal focal length is generally fine, but it is easy to get confused when you need a lower shutter speed for long exposures at night, of course, you can buy a few heads that don't let go, and the rest of the money can be solved by buying a better shelf.

2.Is the lens of a DSLR universal? What EF or whatever, so much, ask for an explanation.

No, Canon has an EF-S mount and an EF mount, and if it's a full-frame camera, you can only use the EF mount's half-frame body.

Nikon's lenses can be universal, but half-frame lenses used in full-frame bodies may have vignetting that is, the corners are very dark, or even dead black.

Brands are generally not interchangeable, but they can be connected with an adapter ring, but some functions will be lost.

3.What does the 18-55 of the general set mean? Is it enough for normal use at home?

It is equipped with a lens of 18-55 focal length, and the focal length can be changed from 18 to 55, which is generally enough for home use, but 18-135 or 18-105 is recommended

If you often go out to shoot landscapes, you can ask for 18-200 or sell another telephoto head.

4.The lens of the SLR can be retracted, is this a manual telescopic? Like a telescope focus?

Telescoping is divided into zoom and focus.

Lenses with internal zoom and internal focus will not retract, or the prime will generally not retract.

5.Does a DSLR have an autofocus function like a card machine? Or do you have to manually adjust every time you take a photo?

This is there, but it can also be adjusted to manual focus mode, and you must have encountered a situation where you can't focus when you use the card, and then you can change to manual focus mode for manual focus, and of course some Nikon lenses don't have a motor, and if you put it on a body without a motor, you can't autofocus, and all Canon lenses can autofocus.

1. The full name of SLR is "(digital) single lens reflex camera", that is, DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex). Its most essential elements are: 1. It must be single-shot; 2. There must be a reflector.

2. There are many differences between SLR and card. Card is actually a very general concept, and all small and thin cameras can be called card machines. Because the SLR has a reflector, it cannot be made very light and thin, so it will not be a card machine.

In general, SLR has the following characteristics compared with ordinary cards on the market: 1. Interchangeable lenses; 2. The size of the sensor is large and the imaging effect is good; 3. More complex and professional operations are allowed. 4. Large volume and large weight.

However, these characteristics are not absolute, for example, the size of the sensor of the Sigma DP1S card machine is as large as that of the SLR, and the imaging effect is comparable to that of the SLR.

It should be pointed out that in addition to SLRs and cards, there are many other types of cameras, such as large-size full-featured manual DC, single electric, rangefinder system, and so on.

Yuan's budget, if you want to buy a DSLR with a lens, you can only buy the lowest-end one. Canon 500D+18 55 set, or Nikon D5000+18 55 set. A slightly better lens costs three or four thousand, and a total budget of 5,000 yuan to play SLR is still a little worse.

9. I think the problem you don't realize is that before you ask a question, you should do some understanding yourself, don't ask some questions that make others answer very speechless... Anyway, the further I answered, the more speechless I became, and I couldn't answer the third question anymore. These questions of yours cover almost everything that people who study photography need to know in half a month, and the reply that can give you is either a few simple sentences or a large section of pasted content on the Internet.

Although your score is not low, but a real kung fu expert doesn't necessarily care about your 100 points.