Chinese Grammar Questions 10, Chinese Grammar Questions, How to Cook?

1. Subject. The subject is the stated object in a sentence and also has similarities with English grammar. It is often used by nouns, pronouns, or noun phrases.

Adjectives, verbs, predicate phrases, and subject-predicate phrases can also act as subjects. When the sentence components are divided, the subject symbol is a double horizontal line.

Example sentence: One meter is equal to one hundred centimeters. Stool filial piety (one meter, number words as the subject).

2. Predicate. The role of the predicate concept in language grammar is to indicate how the subject is, what nature it has, what state it is in, etc., and is used to state the subject, commonly used verbs, verbal phrases, adjectives, adjective phrases, nouns, noun phrases, and subject-verb phrases act as predicates.

Example sentence: Fish swim in the river. (swimming, verb as predicate).

3. Object. The object tends to denote the object of the action and is always at the end of the verb. It can be used by nouns, pronouns, numerals, nominalized adjectives, infinitives, gerunds, object clauses, etc.

Example sentence: Who said that women are inferior to men? (subject-verb phrase as object).

4. Adverbials. In modern Chinese, adverbials are divided into general adverbials and adverbials at the beginning of accompanying sentences, and the general adverbial is located between the subject and the predicate, which plays the role of modifying and limiting the central word of the predicate. Adverbial sentences at the beginning of a sentence are relatively rare, but when using nouns and prepositions that indicate time, place, and purpose as adverbials, you can put the adverbial in front of the subject.

Example sentence: In the break room, many teachers had a warm conversation with him yesterday. [Correct order: Many teachers were in the break room yesterday (time) talking to him (the subject) enthusiastically.] ]

5. Definite. A definite is used to modify, define, and illustrate the qualities and characteristics of a noun or pronoun.

There are generally two kinds of positions of the definite: those used before the modified word are called prepositional predicates, and those used after the modified words are called postpositional predicates.

6. Complements. A complement is a supplement in the structure that supplements and explains the result, degree, tendency, possibility, state, quantity, purpose and other components of the statement. The relationship between the complement and the statement is that of complementing and being supplemented, and between illustrating and being explained.

Example sentence: She may slowly erase the scars in her heart at work. (Result complement + object).

A couple of errors are as follows:

1. The usage of "endless" is incorrect. Because the meaning of this idiom is " to describe the comings and goings of pedestrians, cars, horses, potatoes, and empty potatoes, one after another. "It's about coming and going, all kinds of directions, and it doesn't fit the class bell and everyone only forgets to go in one direction - the classroom.

It is possible to change the word "endlessly" to "continuously".

2. "There is no sound in the classroom" contradicts "he is scrambling to find a book" behind the book key, and "there is no sound at all" can be changed to "almost no sound at all".

3. "Childhood" was not written by Tolstoy, but by Gorky. So change "Tolstoy" to "Gorky"!

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1. Grammar is the rules by which language is organized. There is a lot of grammar in Chinese, and I can talk about a book. Simply talk about the subject, the predicate, the object, the complement, the form, and the determination.

2. The subject is equivalent to the protagonist and protagonist in a sentence, and the predicate is the action done by the protagonist, which is generally a verb. The object is the result of an action done.

3. For example: the blue sky is the home of the birds. The blue sky is the subject, is the predicate, and the bird's home is the object. Among them, the bird is a definite, that is, the part that plays a limiting role, emphasizing that it is a bird, not a person. Determinants are all used to modify or qualify.

4. For example: the grassland is a beautiful place. What is beautiful is the definition of the place. The complement is complementary, and the adverbial is the descriptive part.

5. For example: He jumps very high. He is the subject, the jump is the action, that is, the predicate, there is no result of jumping in this sentence, only the supplement to the jump, it is high, so high is the complement.

It is a descriptive adverb that indicates that Cheng Yu sells his brother, which is an adverbial and plays a descriptive role. Generally, adverbials are adverbs.

It belongs to the sick sentence.

Even when we fall asleep, electricity is still not working for us.

Chatting with friends on the weekend, asking her about her recent business progress, there are many difficulties, I can't help frowning, but she smiled and said: "Isn't that the way things are, if everything can go well, then it's not called life." ”

Like a beam of light coming in, I praise her for being open-minded.

She spread her hands again: "It's already like this anyway, the problem has to be solved, so it's better to solve it with a smile than to solve it with a cry." ”

Yes, being born and living is like an unknown game, everyone has their own hardships that they must endure, no one can replace them, those roads that can only be walked alone, no one can help you hold the lamp.

This journey to fight monsters and upgrade to clear the customs to victory, there is no tribulation, and there is no fun, but if you are too obsessed with winning or losing, you will also lose the original intention at the beginning.

There will always be ups and downs in life, and you and I may be just ordinary people in the mortal world after all, but I want to tell you that there is a thought of joy and sorrow.

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