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"Liao Zhai", "Classic of Mountains and Seas", "Analects", "Notes on Reading Wei Caotang", "Compendium of Materia Medica".
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Recommended ancient original books suitable for junior high school students:
First, the level of literary language can generally be read first, such as the "Four Masterpieces" is basically "half literate and half white" is easier to understand.
Second, those who are more proficient in Chinese can look at the professional ones. History, such as "Three Kingdoms", "Historical Records", "Book of Han" and other official histories. Or something a little more interesting, such as mythological stories such as "Mirror Flowers" and "Classic of Mountains and Seas".
3. The mainstream reading method, such as the Four Books, the Five Classics, and the Twenty-Four History, is carried out in the form of imperial examinations for children.
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1, "A Fang Gong Fu";
A Fang Gong Fu is a Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu created a Fu prose that borrows from the past and the present. By describing the construction and destruction of the Afang Palace, Du Mu vividly summarized the historical experience of the rulers of the Qin Dynasty who were arrogant and ruined, and issued a warning to the rulers of the Tang Dynasty, showing the feelings of an upright literati in the feudal era who was worried about the country and the people, and the people of Kuang Shi.
2, "Words of Return";
"Words of Return" is a lyrical essay created by the writer Tao Yuanming during the Jin and Song dynasties, and it is also a declaration of leaving the official career and returning to the countryside. This article was written at the beginning of the author's resignation, describing his life interests and inner feelings after resigning and retiring, showing his understanding of officialdom and thinking about life, and expressing his spiritual sentiment of returning to Huai Huai with self-purity and self-improvement.
3. "University";
"University" is a discussion of the Confucian idea of self-cultivation and governance of the world and the world's fortune prose, originally the forty-second article of "Xiao Dai Li Ji", according to legend for Zeng Zi, in fact, the Qin and Han dynasties of Confucianism, is an important work in ancient China to discuss the theory of education. After Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi of the Northern Song Dynasty tried their best to respect, Zhu Xi of the Southern Song Dynasty wrote "University Chapters and Sentences", and finally called "Four Books" together with "The Mean", "Analects" and "Mencius".
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Summary. In addition, "Historical Records" can also be used as a reference, but individuals must have relevant literary attainments, because the length will be relatively long, the swan song of the central family, the rhyme of the separation, in the taste of the quality to appreciate his beauty, like an old man in the electricity, history is clear, is history, but also literature. It is very suitable for students who are preparing for the special class exam and preparing for the college entrance examination in junior high school, because the character stop is an excerpt from the extracurricular classical Chinese and the classic book dear, hello, according to your question, the teacher has found relevant extension materials, you can take a look, I hope it can help you <>
Books suitable for junior high school students (ancient Chinese).
Dear, I'm glad to answer for you The book "The World Speaks New Language" suitable for junior high school students is short and preserved, with a plot, an internal nourishment, a flow of interpretation, and a remonstrance. However, it is not very conducive to memorization, so it is more appropriate to read it quietly and play carefully.
In addition, "Historical Records" can also be used as a reference, but individuals must have relevant literary attainments, because the length will be relatively long, the swan song of the central family, the rhyme of the separation, in the taste of the quality to appreciate his beauty, like an old man in the electricity, history is clear, is history, but also literature. It is very suitable for students who are preparing for the special class exam and preparing for the college entrance examination in junior high school, because the character stop is an excerpt from the extracurricular classical Chinese and the classic book dear, hello, according to your question, the teacher has found relevant extension materials, you can take a look, I hope it can help you <>
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The Ten Analects", "Hurt Zhongyong", "Mulan Poems", "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring", "The Burrow", "Ai Lian Said", "The Journey of the Avenue", "The Horse Said", "The Story of Xiaoshitan", "The Story of Yueyang Tower", "The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion", "The Longzhong Pair", "The Teacher's Table", "The Righteous Gain More Help, the Unrighteous Less Help", "Born in Sorrow, Die Here and Shou Happiness", "Fish I Want", "The Fool Moves the Mountain".
How to learn classical Chinese.
Xue Jiayuan: The obscurity of classical Chinese is actually because of its "conciseness". In this process, there are often some rare words or fake words, which make children feel uncomfortable reading at the same time, and there is a strange feeling.
If we want to understand a classical Chinese text, the first difficulty we should overcome is the pronunciation problem. In terms of pronunciation, we generally pay attention to two points:
The first one is a word that we don't know at all, and at this time, we need to use a reference book to figure out its pronunciation.
The second is to pay attention to the notes next to the page number of the text, and pay attention to see if there are any fake words in the text. For example, in the "Twelve Chapters of the Analects", "not knowing is not knowing, but knowing is also knowing". "知" is not pronounced "zhī", but "zhi", so it is read as "不知為不知, 是知 (zhì)也", which means "wisdom".
At the same time, we can understand the author's background in order to have a more comprehensive understanding of his works, his birth environment, his life experience, his mental journey, his character, etc., because these contents are reflected in his works. And understanding the author's background when writing a certain essay is more helpful for us to understand the author's thoughts and emotions.
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