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The average annual temperature in the Antarctic continent is minus 25 degrees. The average annual temperature in the coastal areas of Antarctica is around minus 17 20 degrees; In the inland areas, the average annual temperature is minus 40 to 50 degrees; The East Antarctic Plateau is the coldest, with an average annual temperature as low as minus 57 degrees. The lowest temperature ever observed on Earth was minus degrees Celsius in July 1983 at the Antarctic Observatory in New Zealand.
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Antarctica's climate is characterized by extreme cold, strong winds, and dryness. The average annual temperature of the whole continent is 25, the average temperature of the inland plateau is about 56, and the extreme minimum temperature has reached 89 8, which is the coldest land in the world. Winter temperature extremes rarely fall below -40, and the lowest temperature record in the world was recorded on August 24, 1960, by the Vostok station in the former Soviet Union.
Antarctica's winds are also unique. Cold air slides sharply from the continental plateau along the slopes of the continental ice sheet, creating high-velocity winds near the surface. The average wind speed of the whole continent is 17.8 meters per second, the wind speed on the coastal ground often reaches 45 meters per second, and the maximum wind speed can reach more than 75 meters per second, making it the windiest and windiest region in the world.
Precipitation is less than 250 mm in most areas, and only on the continental fringe it is about 500 mm. The average annual precipitation of the whole continent is 55 mm, and the annual precipitation in the interior of the continent is only about 30 mm, and there is almost no precipitation near the pole, and the air is very dry, which is called the "white desert". The wind in Antarctica varies from place to place.
In general, the winds are strongest near the coast, with an average wind speed of 17 to 18 m s. The winds along the coast of Enderbid to Adelie in East Antarctica are the strongest, reaching speeds of up to 40 to 50 m/s. According to the statistics of the Mawson station in Australia for 20 years, there are 300 days of gale days above level 8 every year, and in 1972, the maximum wind speed observed at Mawson station was 82 meters and seconds.
A hurricane with winds of up to 100 meters per second was observed at the Duville station in France, which is three times the strength of a Category 12 typhoon, the largest wind speed ever recorded in the world. Antarctica is also the driest continent on Earth, with almost all precipitation being snow and hail. Polar cyclones rotate clockwise from north of the continent and enter the continent in a long arc, making it difficult for these currents to enter the interior of the continent except at low elevations in the West Antarctica.
However, at the end of the Antarctic Peninsula (including King George Island), where the cyclone passes, annual precipitation is particularly abundant, reaching 900 mm.
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It's about 89, but the average is around -55, so do you want to travel there?
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<> Antarctica: The average temperature in Antarctica is minus 50 degrees Celsius, and the lowest temperature is minus degrees Celsius. At the beginning of 1967, low temperatures of minus Celsius were measured near the poles in Norway.
Arctic: The average temperature in the Arctic is -18 degrees Celsius, with a minimum temperature of -18 degrees Celsius. In Vilhoyansk, Siberia, a minimum temperature of minus 70 degrees Celsius was recorded.
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The highest temperature in Antarctica is Celsius.
Antarctic temperature refers to the temperature on the Antarctic continent. Extreme highs and lows are minus degrees Celsius. According to perennial data, the extreme maximum temperature of the Antarctic continent is above zero degrees Celsius, but in 2020, Brazilian scientists measured the highest temperature in Antarctica, which is the first time that observations have been recorded in Antarctica.
For the first time, temperatures above 20 degrees Celsius were measured.
Antarctica, known as the seventh continent.
Destruction is the last and only unsettled continent on Earth. Antarctica has two seasons every year, cold and warm, April and October are the cold season, and March of the following year is the warm season. The cold season near the pole is the polar night, when the brilliant aurora often appears near the Antarctic Circle; On the other hand, the warm hall is the polar day, and the sun is always obliquely shining.
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1. The Vorstok glacial lake in Antarctica in winter is the coldest place on earth, with a minimum temperature of minus 54. With a uniform altitude of 2,500 meters, Antarctica has the highest uniform altitude on Earth, and the thin air lowers its temperature even lower. The polar vortex swirls around the continent of Antarctica, making it impossible for it to exchange heat with the outside world.
2. The South Pole of Mars is colder than Antarctica. The lowest temperature at the south pole of Mars can reach minus 110 degrees Celsius. In the winter at the south pole of Mars, the extreme cold caused all the carbon dioxide in the air to condense into dry ice, causing the Martian atmosphere to drop by a quarter.
Moreover, when the south pole of Mars is at the winter solstice, Mars is also at its apogee. As a result, the red planet's summer contrasts with winter, which is extremely cold.
3. The temperature of the Bumorang Nebula is minus 272 degrees Celsius, which is the coldest place in the universe known so far, and is known as the "cosmic ice box". In fact, Bumoje Nebula is only 1 degree above absolute zero (minus Celsius). Absolute zero is the critical state of temperature in nature, and once absolute zero is reached, atoms also stop moving.
The reason for the extremely low temperature of the Bumorang Nebula can be explained by the fact that when the liquid in a sealed jar is forced to eject, the temperature in the jar drops dramatically.
4. Bumo makes the nebula explode rapidly, and there is no heat source around, so the temperature inside is constantly dropping, and finally reaching a state close to absolute zero. As for the maximum temperature, the current highest planetary temperature is Betelgeuse of absolute magnitude, with a temperature of more than 12,000.
The current background temperature of the universe is about 3 K, which is about Celsius. The quest for absolute zero has always been ongoing, and the lowest temperature ever reached is about, almost absolute. However, humans will never be able to cool down to degrees Celsius artificially, so the universe should not be able to reach this temperature (although its background temperature is still decreasing, like cutting an apple in half, then halving, and then halving, but it can never be cut without it), so let alone below this temperature.