-
It is strictly forbidden to wear high-heeled shoes, shoes with iron nails, bicycles and other vehicles on the runway, and it is strictly forbidden to throw chewing gum and carbonated drinks on the runway.
It is strictly forbidden to cut the runway with sharp weapons.
Rinse the runway with laundry detergent water.
-
Don't hurt him on purpose, don't put heavy things on it.
-
Plastic runway construction should be noted: (please see the upper left corner) ** plastic runway materials, dozens of yuan per square meter can be constructed, nationwide package transportation and laying, fifteen years are available. 1. Before construction, the asphalt concrete foundation must be quality accepted, and the acceptance criteria are carried out according to the design standards and technical specifications.
The ambient temperature of on-site laying should be controlled at 5 38, avoid the ambient temperature below 5, above 38, the relative humidity should be controlled below 70%, the foundation should be flat and clean, and the catalyst dosage should be adjusted according to the temperature and relative humidity to control the curing speed appropriately. When the colorant and prepolymer are stored, the lid of the barrel should be tightened, the moisture should be tested before use, and the moisture in the foundation should be controlled after passing the test, so as to avoid bubbles after gelatinization. When the plastic pavement material leaves the factory, the quality inspection certificate and the validity period must be carefully checked.
2. Nailing of the mold strip: Nail the wooden mold strip wrapped with polyethylene film along the drawn bottom line according to the pre-arranged area. The mold strip should be flat and implemented with the foundation nail to prevent leakage.
3. Bottom line of surveying and drawing: In order to reasonably arrange the daily pavement workload, it is necessary to draw the dividing line according to the set plan on the basis, divide the entire track and field field into strips, and then pave them according to the strips. In order to ensure the requirements of smooth drainage and few joints, the construction procedure of the inner ring first and then the outer ring is adopted.
4. Preparation of finished products: Calculate the required semi-finished products according to the pavement area, hoist the required slurry and prepolymer on the operating table respectively, and discharge them neatly according to the batch number. Place the desired black rubber pellets and catalyst in the appropriate position on the worktop.
5. After the completion of the laying of the plastic runway, it can be used normally only after 7 to 10 days of maintenance.
The length of the runway on the straight is measured with a rangefinder with an accuracy of not less than 10mm km or a grade 1 steel ruler in accordance with GB10633. When measuring with a steel ruler, the indication value of the steel ruler should be adjusted according to the correction value of the full length of the steel ruler and the temperature expansion coefficient, including the distance length of the curve, the length of the curve, and the length value should be converted to the angle value of the center of the circle with the center of the semicircle as the center of the circle, and then measured with a theodolite with an accuracy of not less than 2.
-
To reduce the hazards of plastic runways, we need to start with two main toxic substances.
First, reduce toxic impurities such as aldehydes in polyether polyols, so that the toxic substances in the final prepared polyurethane will also be reduced.
Second, reduce the harm of diisocyanates. There are two ways to do this. On the one hand, polyurethanes are prepared as completely polymerized as possible, so that diisocyanate residues are reduced as much as possible.
On the other hand, in the preparation of polyurethane, diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) is selected. This is because there are many kinds of diisocyanate compounds, and there are two main types of diisocyanates for the preparation of polyurethanes, one is toluene diisocyanate (TDI), and the other is diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). However, TDI is the most toxic of diisocyanate compounds, with high volatility, while MDI is more stable than TDI, less volatile cracking, and has lower toxicity and less harm in respiratory inhalation and absorption, so MDI is more suitable for use as a raw material for the preparation of polyurethane.
However, MDI is more difficult to prepare than TDI and more expensive, so some contractors use TDI to prepare plastic runways in order to save costs, which increases the possibility of toxic plastic runways.
-
Shaanxi Bondon shared six knowledge points on the use and maintenance of breathable plastic runways:
1. Avoid open flames and isolate heat sources.
2. Avoid long-term load.
3. Rinse frequently with water to keep the plastic runway clean.
4. Avoid severe mechanical impact and friction on the plastic runway.
5. The breathable spraying particle surface plastic runway should be reasonably used according to its adaptation range, and should not be used in unreasonable use occasions.
6. Avoid cutting and puncture, and change into standard running shoes or other shoes that are not easy to cause damage to the plastic runway before entering the plastic runway.
-
1) Suitable for ordinary sports shoes, training shoes, rubber canvas shoes or soft rubber shoes (not suitable for professional sports spikes).
2) All vehicles are prohibited from driving, and violent mechanical impact and friction are avoided on the plastic runway.
3) The edge should be protected, not arbitrarily peeled, if damage is found, it should be repaired in time.
4) Avoid contact with organic solvents and chemicals.
5) Keep it clean, you can rinse it with water, and you can scrub it clean with 10% ammonia or detergent if you stick to the oil.
6) It is forbidden to smoke cigarette butts, chewing gum or sugary drinks.
-
Clause. 1. Pay attention to hygiene and rinse regularly.
Clause. 2. Prevent man-made damage, such as scratching and cutting with knives.
Clause. 3. To prevent driving, motor vehicles should not drive on the plastic track, and bicycles should not drive on it.
Clause. Fourth, do not spit bubble gum on the plastic runway, bubble gum is the natural enemy of the plastic runway.
Clause. 5. Begging the heavens not to happen, flash floods, mudslides, etc.
-
1. The plastic runway does not need special maintenance, and only needs to be washed with high-pressure water once every quarter;
2. Do not bring flames, acidic and alkaline items, cola, etc. in the venue.
-
The seasonal maintenance of the plastic runway should be carried out twice a year, it is recommended not to wash the entire site with a hose, but to wash with high-pressure water, that is, to wash thoroughly with a mop with a high-pressure device, it is strictly forbidden to use chemicals on the plastic runway, and when necessary, the lines and signs should be updated, and when the snow is removed, be sure to sweep with a broom.
The service life of a plastic runway is determined by its quality, use and maintenance level. Proper and regular maintenance can greatly extend the life of standard plastic runways.
-
Budget first:
First of all, the construction of the plastic runway must have a cement or asphalt foundation, the general cement or asphalt foundation thickness must be more than 10cm, we have to budget out this part of the cost, and at the same time we have to budget out the cost of finishing the foundation;
Secondly, we need to budget for the cost of plastic runway surface finishing. At the same time, we need to determine which kind of plastic runway surface we should choose. Plastic runways are divided into:
Breathable plastic runway, composite plastic runway, mixed plastic runway, prefabricated plastic runway and self-knotted plastic runway, each of which is different, we have to calculate the highest and the lowest, and then take the average or choose the highest, the lowest;
Finally, we need to estimate the cost of the facilities used around the plastic runway.
Construction second:
Construction process 1, remove the garbage in the site, carry out basic testing and make records according to the above methods, clean up the stagnant water, dry it, and use a hair dryer to blow the dust in the site; Clean up the batching and mixing site, and keep the glue around the batching site clean.
2. Use a wire brush to clean the mud spots and white ash spots in the site;
3. Use a hammer and drill to dispose of the white ash, cement and protrusions that cannot be brushed off, and then blow the whole site;
4. Take a small amount of glue, configure it in proportion, and conduct a field test. After the experiment, the next process is carried out according to the results of the experiment.
5. The foundation is back covered, the waterlogged part is leveled with materials, and the unqualified compactness is sealed with glue.
6. Adjust the paver ruler as needed, and then carry out paving construction, and the thickness of each place should meet the design requirements;
7. After the base layer is paved and hardened, release water to find the water accumulation point, and level the water accumulation place according to the above process, until there is no water accumulation in the bottom glue. After the primer is completely hardened, the surface is polished with a grinding machine to meet the requirements of smoothness, and then the surface is non-slip sprayed.
8. According to the drawings and design requirements, mark various line positions in the site; Occasionally, there are runway particles of various pigments.
Treatment of special places in the base locality:
Where cracks appear in the local foundation should be treated before the foundation is sealed, the method is to clean and shovel the asphalt block that is loose in the foundation, and clean up the garbage in the joint, and then fill it with mortar.
-
How to repair the broken plastic runway.
1.Cleaning: mark the damaged parts, use a wallpaper knife to cut evenly along the outer edge of the marking, dig an approximately circular pit, cut out a 5mm wide slope along the outer edge, and then clean the bottom layer of sand and dry the foundation;
2.Back cover: The special back cover glue is applied on the foundation, which can be waterproof on the one hand, and better bonding of the upper layer on the other hand;
3.Organize construction personnel to fill: for the repair part of the group according to the pre-prepared plastic materials for the restoration of the plastic surface layer, the surrounding borders should be meticulous and uniform, and the thickness should be moderate;
4.Sanding: Scrape and sweep the floor with any excess particles and protrusions from patching and pat pits or a sander for the entire field.
5.Spraying surface layer: The most important one in the plastic runway process of this process, it is divided into two constructions, that is, it must be cross-sprayed twice, and there are no specific special requirements for the direction of the first and second passes, but it must be cross-sprayed vertically, and there is no obvious joint after spraying.
Transverse spraying of the first spraying slurry: after confirming that the base is completely cured and formed (generally between 24-48h according to the temperature), the first surface material spraying can be carried out, that is, the configured spray paint is poured into the spraying machine, and one person holds the spray gun head, and 1-2 people push the mechanical equipment to advance at a constant speed for spraying, pay attention to the pressure should not be too large, and the spray gun head is about 30-50cm away from the base layer. Because the spraying machine has pressure, there will be spraying slurry fog when spraying, so the spraying personnel should pay attention to the protective facilities, and there should be no personnel close to the surrounding and it is best to stay away from the building (otherwise there must be protective measures), and the spraying personnel should be exchanged in shifts within 30 minutes.
Longitudinal spraying of the second spraying slurry: after the first spraying slurry is cured (generally about 12h according to the construction temperature), the second spraying can be carried out, the spraying direction is perpendicular to the first spraying, and the others are the same as the first spraying.
-
All-weather use: any season and temperature difference, can maintain a high level of quality, and can be used immediately after rain, increase the use time, improve the use rate of the site.
Elasticity: It has moderate elasticity and strength, which can reduce physical consumption and improve competition performance.
Impact absorption: Moderately absorb the impact of the feet, reduce sports injuries, and are suitable for long-term practice and competition.
Weather resistance: It will not fade, chalk or soften due to pollution from ultraviolet rays, ozone and acid rain, and can maintain its vivid color for a long time.
Abrasion resistance: The abrasion resistance is less than that of schools at all levels for a long time and high frequency of use.
Compression resistance: It will not be unable to regain elasticity due to the weight of track and field equipment.
Plastic runway. Spike resistance: At the 100-meter starting point where the maximum force is used and used most frequently, it will not be damaged by spikes or starting frame.
Impact resistance: It has a strong elastic layer and cushioning layer, which can absorb strong impact and will not damage the surface.
Flatness: Self-leveling materials are used during construction, and the surface is flat, which can meet the requirements of a particularly flat playing field.
Adhesion: special construction treatment, strong adhesion, can suppress the rise of moisture, no blistering, peeling and other phenomena.
Safety: Prevents sports injuries from falls.
Economical: easy to maintain, save management costs.
Color: Special high elasticity EPDM and PU particles (commonly known as polyurethane particles), soft surface color, granular surface, to prevent the reflection of dazzling eyerays, beautiful and durable, and can use multi-color collocation, polymerization of hydrogen elements and vulcanization process does not produce harmful substances, so it is an environmentally friendly product.
-
It has good elasticity, slip resistance, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, easy site care, bright colors, beautiful and neat.
For the school's plastic runway testing, it is recommended to find a professional third-party testing agency with CMA qualification certification and the ability to accept and test the plastic runway, which can be tested in strict accordance with the requirements of GB 36246-2018 synthetic material ground sports field for primary and secondary schools and GB T14833-2011 synthetic runway surface standards, and issue a CMA inspection report.
It is recommended to do the following to reduce the burden on the CPU: 1. Check and kill Trojans, malware, plug-ins, repair browsers, ** vulnerability patches, and all-round anti-virus; 2. Free up disk space: 1 >>>More
Causes of loss of inductor cores:
The loss of the chip inductor core is mainly in the core loss and the coil loss, and the size of the loss in these two aspects needs to be judged according to its different circuit modes. Among them, the core loss is mainly caused by the alternating magnetic field in the core material, and the loss generated by it is a function of the operating frequency and the total magnetic flux swing (δb), which will greatly reduce the effective conduction loss. Coil loss is due to the energy loss caused by the change in magnetic energy, which reduces the strength of the magnetic field when the power inductor current drops. >>>More
You can start with a goal. This goal can be achieved in the short term. Then set a long-term goal, and the goals set at each stage are made for this long-term goal. >>>More
1 Believe that you are beautiful, so don't look in the mirror too often. 2 A confident girl has eyes that can speak, and she will use her eyes to tell the people around her that I am confident and excellent. 3 Self-confidence is a valuable spiritual wealth, which needs to be cultivated slowly, and self-confidence is also an excellent habit that needs to be honed in the environment. >>>More