Related poems about the Four Gentlemen in Flowers, ancient poems about Gentlemen in Flowers?

Quite a lot. Chrysanthemum.

Han Cui Huang thought deeply, and some people tacitly groaned.

The group of fangs fights for spring, and shows their hearts to Qingqiu alone.

When autumn comes on September 8, I will kill a hundred flowers after the flowers bloom. The incense array penetrates Chang'an, and the city is full of ** armor.

The four gentlemen in the flower refer to: plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum.

1) Plum is native to southern China and has been cultivated for more than 3,000 years, and there are many varieties of ornamental and fruit trees. Many types are not only cultivated in the open field for ornamentation, but can also be planted as potted flowers to make plum stakes. Flowers can extract essence, flowers, leaves, roots and seeds can be used as medicine.

The fruit can be eaten, salted Heng Pang Meng or a thousand systems, or smoked into black plum medicine, which has the effect of coughing, diarrhea, shengjin and thirst. Plum can also resist root nematode damage and can be used as the rootstock of stone fruit trees. Plum blossom is the first of the top ten famous flowers in China, and orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums are listed as the four gentlemen, and pine, bamboo and called "three friends of the year".

In traditional Chinese culture, Mei gives people the motivation to work hard with its noble, strong and modest character. In the severe cold, the plum blossoms and flowers are the first, and the world is spring.

2) The orchid in the traditional Chinese famous flower only refers to several species of terrestrial orchids distributed in the Chinese orchid genus, such as Chunlan, Huilan, Jianlan, Molan and Hanlan, which are commonly referred to"Chinese orchid"。This kind of orchid is very different from the tropical orchid with large and colorful flowers, no eye-catching showiness, no huge flowers and leaves, but it has a simple and quiet, elegant and noble temperament, which is very in line with the aesthetic standards of the Orientals. It has been cultivated in China for more than 1,000 years.

Chinese have always regarded orchids as a symbol of nobility and elegance, and related to"Plum, bamboo, chrysanthemum"Juxtaposed, collectively named"Four gentlemen"。Usually to:"Lan Zhang"The beauty of poetry, to"Lanjiao"The truth of friendship. There are also orchids to express pure love"The qi is like an orchid and does not change, and the heart is like an orchid"、"Find a confidant of Youlan, and talk about a dream of Xiaoxiang"。

In May 1985, the orchid was rated as the fourth of the top ten famous flowers in China.

3) Bamboo, light but not unpretentious. Its stems are square and round, and its color is bruised; Bamboo is heartless and easy-going, beside the mountain road, courtyard and temple, with the encounter, the four seasons are mao; The wind blows its strength, the spring rain shrugs its jade shoots, the moon shines and reveals its slenderness, and the cliffs show its lightness; Plant by the window, enjoy the beauty of the moon; Planted near the pool, Gu Bo is full of shadows. Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty said:

It is better to eat without meat than to live without bamboo. "The ancients' love for bamboo can be seen from this.

4) Chrysanthemum, beautiful but not delicate. proudly facing the frost, blooming in the midst of the withering of the group; Not afraid of slaughter, showing its coquettish state. The chrysanthemum of horticulture is different from the wild chrysanthemum, the wild chrysanthemum is swaying, dotting the fence of the village, and it is born everywhere, without artificiality; And the chrysanthemum of horticulture, planted from spring to autumn bloom, during which the soil is cultivated, anti-dryness and dampness, picking the head and pinching the leaves, grafting and catching insects, rain and frost, so that the people of the chrysanthemum are rare to have leisure.

From ancient times to the present, the people of the past generations of art chrysanthemums have devoted themselves to cultivating, making them diverse and diverse. It is said: the beauty of chrysanthemum, three points from the heavenly work, seven points from the human power, the art of the chrysanthemum people work hard all year round, with manpower to help the heavenly work, the beauty of the chrysanthemum, the unity of heaven and man.

The next sentence is the fairy in the begonia flower.

1. Source. From "Kindergarten Qionglin Volume 4 Flowers and Trees".

2. Original text. The lotus is the gentleman in the flowers, and the sea hunger group is a fairy in the begonia flowers.

The country or the acres are fragrant, which is the wealth of peonies; Ice muscles and jade bones are rotten and clear without plum calyx.

3. Interpretation. There is not only one plant here, so it has the name "Wanhui". There are also many kinds of grains, so they are called "hundred grains".

According to the Book of Songs, "such as a son and a beam" refers to lush crops, while "lush vegetation" refers to lush vegetation. The elegant lotus flower is the gentleman among flowers, and the begonia flower is called the goddess of flowers. "National flower" means that the peony is rich and beautiful.

"Ice jade bone" is a strange description of plum blossoms, handsome and chic.

The four gentlemen in the flower refer to the plum, bamboo, orchid, chrysanthemum, and orchid often mentioned in ancient poems, one flower color is light and fragrant, and the other is mostly born in a secluded place, so it is often regarded as a symbol of a humble gentleman. Chrysanthemum, it is not only beautiful and elegant, fragrant and fragrant, but also has the characteristics of proud frost and snow; It is beautiful after the flowers wither, and does not compete with the crowd, so it has always been used to symbolize the noble character of being calm and proud. Bamboo, also through the winter does not wither, and its own beauty, it is upright, humble, not arrogant or humble, chic life, often regarded as a symbol of different customs of elegant people.

Plum, blooming in the cold, beautiful and vulgar, is a symbol of perseverance and perseverance.

Featured plum: Cut snow and ice, proud of your bones.

Lan: The hollow valley is fragrant, and there is no quarrel with the world.

Bamboo: Sifting the wind and making the moon, a chic life.

Ju: Ling Frost is on its own, and does not tend to be inflammatory.

The "Four Gentlemen in Flowers" are endowed with different personality charms because of their own habits.

The color is light and fragrant, and the symbol of the humble gentleman is the orchid;

It is the chrysanthemum that does not compete with the crowd, blooms in the golden autumn and is tranquil;

Slender and straight, elegant and high-quality is bamboo;

It is Mei who opens up to the cold and fights the snow with pride.

Spirit 1, chrysanthemum: it is beautiful and vulgar, but it does not compete with the group, so it has always been used to symbolize the noble character of tranquility, pride and perseverance.

2. Orchid: One flower color is light and fragrant, and the other is mostly born in secluded places, so it is often regarded as a symbol of a humble gentleman.

3. Bamboo: It is also not withered in winter, and it is a beautiful scenery by itself, it is upright, humble, not arrogant or humble, chic and chic in the world, and is often regarded as a symbol of elegant people of different customs.

4. Mei: It is not only beautiful and elegant, fragrant, but also has the characteristics of arrogance and coldness, and is arrogant.

Mei Lan Zhu Ju:

Yuan · Bai Pu "Chaozhongcuo":

The pine is hidden and the bamboo is intertwined, the jade pear blossom of a thousand trees, the three friends of the cold of the year, and the red and white camellia.

Jin Tao Yuanming's "He Guo's Master Book":

Fangju opens the forest Yao, and the green pine crown rock column. With this chastity and beautiful posture, Zhuo is a masterpiece under the frost.

Don Bai Juyi's "Yongdai":

The new frost overnight was light, and the plantain was newly defeated. Cold-tolerant only east fence chrysanthemum, golden millet at the beginning of dawn is clearer.

Don Lee Bai. Lone orchid Lone orchid grows in a secluded garden, and all the grass disappears together.

Although it shines in the spring sun, it is not a high autumn moon.

The frost is early, and the green is afraid to rest.

If there is no breeze blowing, who will send the fragrance?

Fisherman's Gossip":

After late autumn, all the flowers are grateful, only the pine, bamboo and plum blossoms, and the three friends of the cold year.

Lu You's Bu operator "Yongmei".

Outside the post on the side of the broken bridge, lonely and ownerless.

It was already dusk and I was alone, and it was even more windy and rainy.

has no intention of fighting for spring, and a group of people are jealous.

Scattered into mud and dust, only fragrant as before.