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What is Meniere's syndrome.
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Meniere's syndrome is a sudden intramural hydrops of the inner ear, manifested by repulsive rotational vertigo, fluctuating, sensory, and neurological hearing loss, tinnitus, or a feeling of fullness in the ear.
The reasons for its occurrence are not very clear at the moment, but the following three doctrines are mainly considered:
1. Endolymphatic absorption disorder caused by mechanical blockage of endolymphatic;
2. Endolymphtic reflux disorder caused by immune response;
3. Ischemia of the inner ear, due to neurological disorders and spasm of small blood vessels in the inner ear, can lead to the disorder of microcirculation of the inner ear and the endolymphatic sac, causing tissue hypoxia and metabolic disorders, 4. Viral infection, heredity or a variety of factors may cause Meniere's syndrome.
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Meniere's syndrome is a series of symptoms caused by the labyrinth of the inner ear membrane, and its causes are:1Ischemia of the inner ear, tissue hypoxia forms membrane labyrinthine hydrops.
2.Immune response, antigen-antibody reaction causes telangiectasia in the inner ear. 3.
Endolymphatic blockage in the labyrinthine membrane, endolymphtic malabsorption. 4.Viral infection destroys endolymphatic vessels.
Meniere's syndrome has rotational vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of fullness in the ears that precede the onset of vertigo. Betahistine mesylate, flunarizine, etc. can be taken orally**.
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Meniere's Syndrome**. Due to the different pathogenesis, drugs or surgeries are mostly used to regulate autonomic nerve function, improve inner ear circulation, and relieve labyrinthine edema. During the attack, bed rest should be taken, and a diet high in protein, high in vitamins, low in fat, and low in salt should be chosen.
After symptoms have resolved, you should gradually get out of bed early. Drugs ** are vestibular nerve suppressants of choice, commonly used diphenhydramine, difennidol or diazepam, etc. Anticholinergic drugs, hyoscyamine or scopolamine.
Vasodilators and calcium ion antagonists are commonly used by cinnarizine or flunarizine, betahistine, nimodipine, etc. Dehydrating agents are commonly used chlorthalidone, etanic acid, and furosemide. However, at present, there is a new method, which is the administration of drugs in the middle ear, using the principle of semi-osmotic effect of the cochlear membrane, and the intratympanic injection of drugs can enter the inner ear through osmosis to achieve the purpose of **.
At present, there are two types of drugs commonly used for intratympanic injection, which are gentamicin and dexamethasone, the former through chemical labyrinth excision to achieve the purpose of ** Meniere's syndrome, and the latter is related to immune regulation. If vertigo is frequent, the episodes are severe, long-term conservative ** is ineffective, tinnitus worsens, and deafness decreases, surgery may be considered**.
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Meniere's syndrome is manifested as vertigo, tinnitus, progressive hearing loss, combined with nystagmus, positive, **The method is as follows: 1. Drugs**: divided into two categories: Western medicine** and traditional Chinese medicine**.
Western medicine is mainly used to relieve dizziness**; There are many options for traditional Chinese medicine, which need to distinguish between syndromes and diseases, and are mostly classified by vertigo, which are divided into yin deficiency and fire prosperity type, qi deficiency and blood stasis type, qi and blood deficiency type, liver yang hyperactivity type, phlegm and dampness medium resistance type, etc., according to the tongue coating and pulse pattern differentiation, the corresponding traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions are used, such as gastrodia hook vine drink, Zhen Liver Quenching Wind Soup, etc.; 2. Acupuncture**: According to the tongue coating, pulse and clinical manifestations, the classification and syndrome are carried out, and the corresponding acupuncture points are selected, such as Fengchi acupoint, Fengfu acupoint, Yintang, Taiyang, Baihui acupoint, Waiguan acupoint, Hegu acupoint and Zusanli acupoint of the lower limbs, which are commonly used acupuncture points for Meniere's syndrome; 3. Others**: such as auricular acupoints**.
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Meniere's syndrome is Meniere's disease. The severity of Meniere's disease is still unknown, and the severity of each patient's condition can vary in practice, and the measures taken will also vary, so it is not clear which method is best. For such patients, drug combinations** or surgeries** are currently used.
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Meniere's disease, also known as Meniere's syndrome or endolymphatic hydrops, is an otogenic vertigo disease characterized by hydrops in the membranous labyrinth, characterized by rotational vertigo, fluctuating neurological hearing loss, often accompanied by tinnitus.
and/or a feeling of fullness in the ears.
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The use of traditional Chinese medicine**, the curative effect is very good and the effect is stable, ideal and without any ***, **not easy**. Brief description of symptoms Meniere's syndrome is a non-inflammatory disease characterized by hydropsatophylaxis in the inner eardrum. The disease is a common disease, mostly in middle-aged people, mostly in men and mental workers.
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