Problems and main countermeasures faced by China s agricultural production

There are two major contradictions in China's agricultural production mode: the land utilization rate is not high; Agricultural infrastructure is weak.

The mode of agricultural production refers to the manifestation of the mode of production in agriculture, and it can also be said to be the mode of production that exists in agriculture, that is, the way of seeking the means of subsistence and means of production in agriculture. Again, it is made up of agricultural productivity and production relations. Agriculture is a sector of the national economy, and the agricultural production model is an integral part of the social production model.

With the development of the economy, agriculture is no longer the main material production sector, and agriculture is only a basic industrial sector. At this time, the social mode of production, for a long time, may still be the pre-capitalist mode of production in agriculture. But the capitalist mode of production will inevitably influence, infiltrate, and dominate agriculture, until the pre-capitalist mode of production in agriculture is transformed into a capitalist mode of agricultural production.

As a result, there are many transitional and gradual changes in the form of agricultural production methods and their changes.

The phenomenon of uneven social development is particularly prominent in agriculture. Chaqi not only has huge differences between countries, nationalities and nationalities, and between regions and areas where the ground is slippery and submerged. For example, when the capitalist mode of agricultural production was formed in capitalist countries, capitalism turned many economically backward countries and regions into colonies, semi-colonies, or dependent countries, and many transitional new situations appeared in their mode of agricultural production, such as the imitation of the plantation economy, which carried both elements of the capitalist mode of production and elements of the pre-capitalist mode of production.

AgricultureProduction methodsThe two major contradictions are the low rate of land use and the weak agricultural infrastructure.

There are two major contradictions in China's agricultural production mode:

1. Contradiction in agricultural production methods:

There are two major contradictions in China's agricultural production mode, namely, the contradiction between the high-yield mode of small farmers and the requirements of market-oriented and socialized production, and the contradiction between the fragmentation and decentralization of land and the requirements of large-scale and intensive agricultural management.

2. Contradictions in agricultural development:

1) China's agricultural development is constrained by two contradictions, namely, the rural population.

There are many people, but the number of farmers is small, the cultivated land is small, and the land is wasted.

2) There are four main reasons for this phenomenon. First, the efficiency of agricultural production is low, and the peasants' enthusiasm for production is not high. The second point is that the industrial infrastructure is weak and the degree of modernization of production is not high.

Third, the circulation of cultivated land is not smooth, the management mechanism is not perfect, and the management of land contracts is not effective. Fourth, domestic inflation.

The pressure has increased, the cost of planting has risen, and the quality of life of farmers has declined.

The per capita resources are low.

The resource advantages of various localities have not been fully exerted.

The disconnection between the land and the cultivation of the land hindered the sustainable development of agriculture.

Predatory production methods and short-term behaviors have caused serious damage to the ecological environment.

The crop structure is not reasonable.