What are the characteristics of quyi and what are the types of quyi?

The types of quyi are as follows:

1. Storytelling.

It is said that the storytelling is"Words are discussed on the street, and things are directly explained"。Storytelling is generally told in Mandarin, but there are also local dialects, such as Sichuan Storytelling, Hubei Storytelling, etc.

2. Cross talk.

Cross talk is developed from Chinese folk jokes, which has the characteristics of being relaxed, lively, funny, and funny, and can increase the knowledge of the masses and meet the requirements of cultural entertainment of the masses through humorous and witty language and performances. The most common form is a stand-up spoken by a person and a counterpart of a person and a or b.

3. Allegro.

Allegro includes Allegro book, counterpart Allegro (number of treasures.

Shandong Kuaishu, Tianjin Allegro, Bamboo Book and other types of music. It is recited by one or two actors, and the performance is accompanied by a bamboo board, a knotted board, and a copper plate (mandarin duck board). Allegro was originally a simple narrative, with no storyline, dry board stacks, and a fast pace.

4. Drum music.

The drum music is strong, and the lyrics are mainly sung. Two-thirds of the genres in quyi belong to this category.

5. Play words. Bullet words are prevalent in the south of our country. Generally, it is played and sung by two people, one person plays the three strings, and one person plays the pipa, and there is a rap and a song, which is called a double block. There is also a person who plays and sings by himself.

6. Big drums. Dagu is popular in North China, Northeast China and other regions. It is generally accompanied by three strings, and the actors sing on the drums. There are also those who do not use musical accompaniment and only play drums and sing. It is the Yellow River Basin.

The product, which prevailed in the late Qing Dynasty, was developed and changed from the minor key of folk songs.

7. Rap books.

A big book is a medium and long book. When performing, even rap and sing, rap and sing. This kind of music, such as the Xihe drum in the north and the pingtan in the south, is very popular with farmers.

1. Brand songs.

It is a type of music that uses music cards as the basic ** material, or a single song card is sung repeatedly, or multiple music cards are interspersed to rap the story. The brand songs and genres are developed from the Song and Yuan Dynasty "singing and turning", "Zhugong tunes" and the Ming and Qing dynasties. The number of music cards is abundant and considerable.

The number of music cards used in the coupling depends on the content and length of the story sung, and each type of music has a strong local color and style.

2. Bullet words.

It is mainly found in southern China. The singer also plays instruments such as the small three strings or the lute, and plays and sings by himself. It is a kind of music that has developed quite vigorously since the Ming and Qing dynasties.

Such as Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang's Suzhou Danci, Jiangsu's Yangzhou Danci, Qihai Danci, Zhejiang's Siming Nanci, Shaoxing Pinghu Tune, Fujian Nanci, Guangdong Muyu Song, Changsha Danci, etc.

The ** of the song type is the plate cavity structure. Most of the singing voices are melodic, delicate and beautiful, clear and euphemistic, delicate and smooth, and have a strong artistic appeal. In the long-term development process, many genres of music have produced many talents and genres.

There are various forms of performance of lyrics, and the traditional forms are single-file, double-file and three-person file.

3. Drum music.

Also known as drum words or drum books. It is mainly spread in northern China, but also in some southern provinces and cities. The drum music genre has a long history, with that of the Song Dynasty"Drum words"There is a certain relationship of origin.

The actors sing on the drum board, and the accompanying instruments are mainly the three strings, the four hu, the pipa, the dulcimer, etc. Such as wooden board drums, Jingyun drums, Xihe drums, Leting drums, plum blossom drums, money piece drums, Jingdong drums, Northeast drums, Lu'an drum books, Xiangyuan drum books, Shandong drums, Jiaodong drums, Anhui drums, Jingdezhen drums, Heluo drums, Hubei drums, etc.

The first type of drum music is the plate cavity structure. The singing is based on language, according to the feelings, according to the words, a song is multi-purpose, the plate style is varied, the combination of rigidity and softness, the charm is rich, the actors' performances are freehand and expressive, elegant and vulgar appreciation, and are loved by the masses.

4. Piano books.

It is named after the yang (foreign) qin as the main accompaniment instrument. It is spread all over China, such as: Sichuan dulcimer, Shanxi Yicheng qinshu, Quwo qinshu, Shandong qinshu, Jiangsu Xuzhou qinshu, Anhui qinshu, Hubei Enshi dulcimer, Guizhou Yangqin, Yunnan dulcimer, etc.

Some of the singing voices of this kind of music originate from local folk**, and some are imported from other places but take root in the local area. The piano and book singing tones are known for their graceful and tactful, and each of them has formed the characteristics of a strong local style.

The structure of the piano and book genre is not only the connection of the music card, but also the mixture of the music card and the plate cavity. Some of the singing forms are one-person standing singing, some are two-person and multi-person sitting singing, and some are split singing (cappella).

5. Taoism.

It is named because it originates from Taoist songs (that is, Taoist priests rap Taoist love stories). The origin can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty "Nine Truths", "Chengtian" and other Taoist songs; And because the fishing drum and the simple board are mostly used as accompaniment instruments, they are also called fishing drums, bamboo pianos or Taoist fishing drums.

It has spread over a wide area, and there are dozens of such kinds of music circulating in northern and southern China. Among them, the more representative ones are Huaibei Province, Jinbei Province, Chang'an Province, Longdong Province, Hubei Yugu, Hunan Yugu, Sichuan Zhuqin, etc