What are the materials about folk culture and folk culture?

Folk culture refers to the cultural phenomena of traditional customs, beliefs, rituals, sacrifices, dances, dramas, handicrafts and other aspects that people follow in their daily lives in a specific region, ethnic group or social group. Here are some things about folk culture:1

Definition of folk culture: Folk culture is the cultural heritage accumulated by human beings in the long-term historical evolution, the crystallization of the wisdom and creativity of people of all ethnic groups, and the way of understanding and expression of people's natural, social and spiritual worlds. 2.

Classification of folk culture: according to the content, it can be divided into religious folk customs, social folk customs, family folk customs, labor folk customs, etc.; According to the form of expression, it can be divided into dance folk customs, ** folk customs, opera folk customs, festival folk customs, etc. 3.

The value of folk culture: Folk culture is the embodiment of people's emotions, consciousness and values, and has important social, historical, cultural and educational values. It is an important part of excavating and inheriting the treasures of human culture, and it is also a bridge to promote regional cultural exchanges, enhance national unity and international friendship.

4.Inheritance of folk culture: The inheritance of folk culture includes two aspects: oral transmission and practical operation.

Oral transmission is the transmission of folk culture through oral, historical stories, folklore, etc.; The actual operation is to deepen the understanding and feeling of folk culture through practical experience, practice, participation and other means. 5.The current state of folk culture:

With the rapid development of society and cultural diversification, some folk cultures are facing the crisis of being lost. Therefore, strengthening the protection, inheritance and innovation of folk culture has become an important task in the current society. The above are some about folk culture, I hope it will help you.

Chinese traditional folk culture includes: guessing lantern riddles, pasting Spring Festival couplets, painting lanterns, Peking Opera, lantern announcement, stilt walking, dragon dance, lion dance, etc. Folk culture, also known as traditional culture.

It refers to the general term of the customs, life and culture of the people. It also refers to the customs and living habits created, shared and inherited by the people living in a country, nationality or region.

1. Guess the lantern riddle.

Guessing lantern riddles, also known as playing lantern riddles, is a form of traditional folk entertainment activities with a unique national style in China, and it is a characteristic activity of the Lantern Festival that has been circulating since ancient times. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

Chinese people have to hang up lanterns and set off fireworks, and later some good deeds will write riddles on slips of paper and paste them on colorful lanterns for people to guess.

2. Paste Spring Festival couplets.

Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household should pick up beautiful red spring couplets and paste them on the door to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new year, increasing the festive atmosphere. Another ** of the Spring Festival couplets is the spring sticker, the ancients pasted the word "Yichun" on the beginning of spring, and then gradually developed into the Spring Festival couplet, expressing the good wishes of the Chinese working people to ward off evil spirits and eliminate disasters and welcome auspiciousness.

3. Peking Opera. Peking Opera, once known as Ping Opera, is one of the five major opera genres in China.

First, the scene layout pays attention to freehand, the tone is mainly Xipi and Erhuang, and the accompaniment is accompanied by huqin, gongs and drums, etc., which is regarded as the quintessence of China and the top three tripods of Chinese opera.

top of the list". Peking Opera has traveled all over the world, with Beijing as the center and throughout China, and has become an important medium for introducing and disseminating traditional Chinese art and culture. On November 16, 2010, Peking Opera was inscribed on the "World Intangible Cultural Heritage".

Representative List".

1. Painting. These include prints, New Year paintings, architectural paintings, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings, etc.

2. Sculpture. There are colored sculptures (wonder colored sculptures, small clay figures), architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings, brick carvings, face sculptures, glazed building ornaments, etc.

3. Toys. Including clay toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, iron toys, paper toys, wax toys, activity toys, etc.

4. Embroidery, dyeing and weaving. Including batik, calico, homespun cloth, brocade, embroidery, flower picking, flower patching, etc.

5. Clothing. Including national costumes, children's clothing, wedding dresses, embroidered purses, insoles, jewelry, velvet and silk flowers, etc.

6. Furniture utensils. Including daily pottery, daily porcelain, wood, bamboo, lacquerware, bronze and leather products, chariots and horse harnesses and other decorative and artistic value.

7. Playing equipment. Including puppets, shadow puppets, masks, flower party modeling, etc.

8. Paper-cutting. Including window flowers, ceremonial flowers, embroidery, embroidery patterns, hanging notes, etc.

9. Paper tie lamp paper. Including all kinds of lanterns, all kinds of paper ties.

10. Weaving. Including straw weaving, bamboo weaving, wicker weaving, straw weaving, wheat straw weaving, palm weaving, paper weaving, etc. Foodstuff. Pastry molds, pastry molds, candy molding, etc.

Chinese Folk Art**.

Folk art is very closely related to folk activities, such as folk festivals, weddings and funerals, birthday celebrations, birthday celebrations, welcome gods and other activities in the New Year paintings, paper-cutting, Spring Festival couplets, play equipment, lanterns, paper-ties, statues of Fu Dao gods, costume decorations, dragon boats, moon cake flower molds, clay sculptures, etc., as well as costumes and decorations in ethnic minority folk festivals.

Folk art is distributed in various places, and rich categories and styles are formed due to differences in regions, customs, feelings, and temperaments. However, they all have the characteristics of unity of practical value and aesthetic value. In addition, most of the materials used to make them are ordinary wood, cloth, paper, bamboo, and clay, but the production skills are superb, the ideas are ingenious, and they are good at bold imagination and exaggeration.

And often familiar with the homophonic technique, positive and optimistic, fresh and healthy, simple and lively, expressing the longing and ideal of a better life, full of romanticism, people have more festive feelings.

The customs and habits of the people. Xue Fucheng of the Qing Dynasty "Discussion on the Creation of China's Railway": "The folk customs have changed, and then the investment is undertaken? It can be gradually pushed wider and wider, and gradually farther and farther away. ”

People's life, production, fashion and customs. "Guanzi Zhengshi": "Those who want to adjust the world in the ancient world must first observe national politics, material affairs, observe folk customs, and then engage in the chaos of this rule, know where the gains and losses are, and then engage in it." ”

Folk culture is fluid and developing, and it will produce mutations at every stage of society, and seek survival and development in the variation. When Chinese society is at a critical moment of economic transformation, the changes in people's ideological concepts and lifestyles will inevitably be manifested in the changes in folk culture, which is an objective reality that does not depend on people's will. Finding folk relics and leaving behind the history of people's lives has become a serious topic.

China is a big country with a long history of folk culture, and folk culture is not only a continuation of history, but will continue to continue. It is this kind of folk culture, in the process of its formation and development, that has created the spiritual tradition and humanistic character of the Chinese nation, so it is of great significance to carry forward the Chinese folk culture and tradition to enhance the cohesion of the Chinese nation.

Folk culture, also known as folk culture, refers to the cultural matters that are gradually formed and passed down from generation to generation in the long-term production practice and social life of a nation or a social group, which can be simply summarized as popular folk customs and customs.

Answer: Folk culture, also known as traditional culture, refers to the general term of folk people's customs and life culture. It generally refers to the customs and living habits created, shared and inherited by the people living in a country, nationality or region.

It is a series of non-material things formed in the process of production and life of ordinary people (as opposed to the official), folk customs and the daily life of the people.

08 Chinese traditional festival: Spring Festival.

Miao silver jewelry is the favorite ornament of Miao people.

The intelligent Miao people have mastered it since ancient times.

Exquisite production techniques, with simple tools, to create exquisite silver jewelry.

The costumes of the Miao girls, from head to toe, are decorated with handmade exquisite silver ornaments, such as headdresses, chest ornaments, hand ornaments, clothing ornaments, back ornaments, waist cushion ornaments, etc., weighing more than 10 kilograms. Under these exquisite silver ornaments, the girl looks gorgeous. It is no exaggeration to say that food is the national culture worn by the Miao people and the history books worn on the body.

Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Qingming Festival,

Folklore, as the name suggests, is a folk custom.