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In all kinds of Russian **, there is a lot of news, film and television materials.
There are usually corresponding text materials, if you can read Russian along with it, you will be super invincible!!
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Enter the Russian comprehensive forum (a glance, you will know, hehe), there are a lot of films, television and audio-visual materials**, just register on the line. And it's mostly Russian people. I wish you success!
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1) Listen more and imitate more.
Listen to regular Russian text tapes, Russian-related **, audio recordings, imitate pronunciation, intonation, and speed of speech, develop a formal sense of pronunciation at the beginning, and cultivate language sensitivity, and after listening for a long time, you can understand it unconsciously.
2) Confidence plus patience.
When listening, in the face of a large number of incomprehensible mutters, the psychology is easy to defeat. At this time, you must be calm, confident, concentrated, and happy if you can understand a little, so that you can slowly improve. Also, hearing cannot improve by leaps and bounds in the short term, so be patient and be prepared for long-term combat.
3) Choose the right listening material.
You can choose the Russian material that interests you, so that you have a strong desire to understand what it is talking about. Listening to the radio and the news is the main training content, and you can also listen to Russian songs and watch Russian movies and TV dramas according to the lyrics to adjust and relax.
4) Intensive listening training.
Intensive training is necessary to improve listening skills. Insist on listening to a certain amount every day, insist on listening if you don't understand, and repeat it after a while. Insist on grinding your ears, and you will see the effect over time.
5) Specific skills for listening.
The first step is to choose a language material that is appropriate for the speed and difficulty of speaking. Secondly, don't be in a hurry if you don't understand a word, get stuck, and drop the following sentences in a hurry, and they will all be messed up. If you don't understand the word, don't care about it, and then listen to the following.
After listening to the whole text, you may be able to guess the meaning of the word. Don't let a few words distract you, because one or two words won't get in the way of understanding the gist of the whole story. Third, in the process of listening, we should pay attention to finding the backbone of the sentence, such as the subject (or subject) and the predicate (complement, predicate).
For example, in the news, pay attention to the central words such as time, place, people, numbers, and eras. If the listening content is relatively long, then first pay attention to the topic of the material, the main content, the order of the narrative, etc. In this way, the essence of the material can be captured.
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Here are some tips on how to improve your Russian listening skills:
1. Listening practice is indeed the most difficult of the four abilities of "listening, speaking, reading and writing" in Russian, and it is impossible to expect listening practice to improve by leaps and bounds in the short term.
2. Exercise sensitivity to listening exercises from freshman year. Our Russian as a foreign language is fundamentally a skill like driving, and since it is a skill, it requires long-term and non-stop practice. Specifically, it is necessary to listen to the dialogue of the text and the tape of the text frequently, and simulate the voice, intonation, and speed of the tape.
It is also important to note that in the freshman and sophomore years, you must memorize a lot of dialogues and texts, which is the process of accumulating some language materials.
3. There is another way to practice listening practice and speaking in the basic stage (freshman and sophomore), that is, in a group of two people (generally you can also organize it after class), first one person recites the dialogue or text, one person listens carefully, and then interprets immediately. Then, the roles are reversed and the practice is carried out. In this way, not only listening exercises, but also speaking and reading skills are exercised.
4. To do a good job in listening practice, there are three necessary conditions: psychology (self-confidence, concentration), language (basic grammar knowledge, word volume, etc.), cultural and national conditions knowledge (history, geography, politics, economy, customs, culture, etc.).
5. Russian is a more troublesome (not difficult to learn) language, which is quite different from Chinese and English, and it is easy to make mistakes in one mouth (conjugation, declension, common difficult sentences, etc.). Therefore, beginners in the Russian language are easily frustrated, afraid to speak, and afraid to speak. As far as listening practice is concerned, it means that as soon as you listen to something, you will be nervous, and you will not be able to understand what you know.
Therefore, when listening at first, you must be focused, and you must be highly confident and calm.
6. Improvement stage. The first step is to choose a language material that is appropriate for the speed and difficulty of speaking. Secondly, in the process of listening, don't be in a hurry if you don't understand a word, get stuck, and don't hear what is said below.
If you don't understand a word, skip it. Pay attention to what follows. Maybe you'll be able to guess the meaning of the word after listening to the whole thing.
Or sometimes, a word doesn't get in the way of understanding the gist of the listening material. Third, in the process of listening, we should pay attention to finding the main stem of the sentence, such as the subject (or subject) and the predicate (complement, predicate). When it comes to news, you should mainly hear the content of the central words such as time, place, people, numbers, and years.
If the listening practice material is long, you should first pay attention to the topic, main content, and order of narration. This way, you'll be able to capture the essence of the material.
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It's also good to listen to English songs, and it can also have an entertainment effect.
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