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The traditional Hatha ritual of the Mongolian people.
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As one of the ethnic minorities in China, the Mongolian people have a long history, and the Mongolian people live in the grasslands and live on animal husbandry for their livelihood. There are three main aspects of customs and customs: etiquette customs, festival customs, and national costumes.
What are the customs of the Mongolian people?
1. Etiquette and customs.
The Mongolian people are hospitable, generally invite guests into the yurt, the whole family sits around the guests, and entertains the guests with mutton, butter, milk skin, milk wine and other foods, and will also hand snuff bottles, offer hada and so on to express their welcome.
2. Festival customs.
Although the Mongolian people are the same as our Han people, they will also celebrate the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Double Ninth Festival. But they also have their own ethnic festivals, such as the Naadam Conference, Mare's Milk Festival, Lantern Festival and other traditional festivals.
3. National costumes.
Ethnic minorities generally have their own distinctive national costumes, and Mongolians are no exception. And these robes are also often decorated with some gorgeous lace, which looks very ethnic style. Shoes are mainly boots, most of which are made of cowhide.
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The diet of the Mongolian people is mainly meat and milk, the traditional Mongolian living house is the yurt, and in terms of marriage, the Mongolian marriage is generally the day before the wedding day, they will wear traditional Mongolian costumes, according to the traditional customs of the Mongolian people to marry, the Mongolian people regard important festivals as the New Year.
1. Mongolian diet.
The diet of the Mongolian people is roughly divided into three categories: meat, milk, and grain. Mongolian people generally have three meals a day, two thin and one dry, generally drink milk tea to make fried rice, milk food, and hand-grilled meat at noon in the morning, and eat noodles and steamed buns under mutton in the evening.
2. Residency of the Mongolian people.
The traditional Mongolian herdsmen's house is a yurt, and "bao" in Manchu means "home" and "house". The yurt is a canopy-style dwelling, with a round spire, usually covered with one or two layers of wool felt, so in ancient times, the yurt was also called "dome" and "felt bag". There are two types of yurts, one is used in the summer of the pastoral area, which is the transfer type, and the other is the semi-fixed type of winter camp.
3. Mongolian marriage.
One of the Mongolian wedding customs, marrying is generally the day before the wedding day. In a joyous atmosphere, the bridegroom wears a colorful Mongolian robe, a ribbon around his waist, a bowled red tasseled hat, high leather boots, and a bow and arrow. The best man, the celebrants, and others will also wear festive costumes.
Together, they mounted horses, carried floats and gifts, and went to the woman's house to marry.
4. Etiquette and customs.
The Mongolian people always greet visitors, whether they are acquaintances or strangers, when they meet: "He is a hundred people." Then the host put his right hand on his chest, bowed slightly, and invited the guests into the yurt, and the whole family sat down around the guests, asking long and short questions, as if they were at home.
5. Customs of the year.
The most important festival of the Mongolian nation is the New Year, and generally on the fifteenth day of the lunar month, people begin to make preparations for the New Year. On this day, the whole family or relatives and friends gather together to eat, entertain and send the god of fire. From the thirtieth day of the lunar month to the fifth day of the first lunar month, it is the happiest time to celebrate the New Year.
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