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a.Pre-opening Pei Fan Exhibition Institution Tuberculosis Infection Risk Assessment (Correct Answer) BDevelop an infection prevention and control plan (correct answer).
c.Carry out technical training (correct answer).
d.Carry out publicity and education to prevent the spread of tuberculosis (correct answer).
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1. Entrance physical examination.
Tuberculosis screening should be included as an important part of students' physical examinations and faculty and staff's physical examinations, and suspected patients with pulmonary tuberculosis should be found through the physical examinations at school, and promptly sent to designated medical institutions for tuberculosis for diagnosis. Once confirmed as tuberculosis patients, they should be at home** or hospitalized** in time, and can only return to school for follow-up after confirming that they are not infectious**. This is to keep the source of infection out of school.
2. Morning inspection and absenteeism check the cause.
Through the morning examination, we will find out whether each student has suspicious symptoms of tuberculosis, such as cough and sputum for more than 2 weeks. If so, report to the school health (health) room in a timely manner. If there is a suspicion that students may have tuberculosis, they should promptly report to the school health (health care) room, and the health (health care) room should follow up on the student's diagnosis and treatment.
3. Take the initiative to report the condition.
Students or faculty members who are diagnosed with tuberculosis due to discomfort at a medical institution should truthfully inform themselves of their identity, school name and class, and should not hide it from the doctor for fear of being suspended from school or work.
Because concealment will deprive schools of the best opportunity to take timely prevention and control measures, and it is likely to become the root cause of tuberculosis clusters in schools. This level is mainly aimed at students (parents) and employees, in order to sell cash as soon as possible, as early as possible, and take prevention and control measures as soon as possible.
4. Open the window and close the ventilation.
With the improvement of school conditions, air conditioners have been installed in classrooms, dormitories, libraries, etc., so many indoor spaces are relatively closed, and the air flow is lacking, which can easily cause the infection and spread of tuberculosis bacteria once there is an infectious source. Therefore, it is necessary to open windows frequently for ventilation to keep the indoor air fresh and circulating. This is a simple and effective way to prevent the spread of tuberculosis.
5. Health education.
It is necessary to regularly publicize the knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and control among students, faculty and staff, and include the knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and control in the content of students' health classes or health education courses. It is necessary to let teachers and students master the basic knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and control (core knowledge) and establish good hygiene behaviors through thematic class meetings and special lectures, including maintaining environmental hygiene at all times and regularly participating in sports.
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Health departments and bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, education departments (education commissions), health bureaus and education bureaus of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
In accordance with the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and the Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies, the Ministry of Health, together with the Ministry of Education, has formulated the Norms for the Prevention and Control of Tuberculosis in Schools (for Trial Implementation) in order to strengthen the prevention and control of tuberculosis in schools. It is hereby issued to you, and you are requested to comply with it.
July 21.
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