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Teach you to self-test for Alzheimer's.
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The simple self-test methods for Alzheimer's disease include testing the ability to memorize a column of numbers, the ability to draw simple shapes, the ability to understand simple words, and the ability to resist interference.
1.Give a list of numbers, such as etc., and after a few seconds, say the numbers in order. This is a simple way to test a patient's memory and can identify the presence or absence of memory loss, which is typical of Alzheimer's disease.
2.Try to draw simple shapes such as circles, triangles, and trapezoids with a pencil, or copy simple calligraphy and drawings to test your hands-on ability. Can identify spatial disorientation.
3.Give simple words, poems, etc., to test whether you can accurately understand the meaning. It can identify symptoms such as decreased comprehension and logical analysis.
4.Reading and writing in a noisy environment to test your ability to concentrate. Can identify the presence or absence of inattention.
In addition, the observation of others can be used to assess whether there are changes in personality and personality such as irritability, irritability, reticency, and loss of interest. It is recommended that patients with memory loss and other sensations go to the neurology clinic for treatment, and complete the examination and diagnosis and treatment under the guidance of professional physicians, and do not self-diagnose and intervene.
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It can be judged according to the memory of the other party, and most of the Alzheimer's disease will continue to decline in memory.
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If you have Alzheimer's disease, you will have memory loss, forget things, incontinence, difficulty moving, and smell disorders, if you have these conditions, it means that you have Alzheimer's disease.
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We often refer to dementia that occurs in older adults as Alzheimer's disease, or Alzheimer's disease. Dementia, which occurs in aging, is a central nervous system condition that progresses graduallyIt is a group of syndromes caused by a variety of reasons, with a high disability rate and a high mortality rate. There are three key types of Alzheimer's disease, the most common being Alzheimer's disease (also known as "Alzheimer's disease.")"), which accounts for about 50-60% of total cases; This is followed by Parkinson's disease, which accounts for about 15-20% of all cases, and the rest is called mixed dementia.
The clinical symptoms of Alzheimer's disease are a diffuse and gradual decrease in memory and IQ. The outstanding feature of memory loss is that you cannot remember recent events, but you can remember things from a long time ago. It may also be accompanied by a decrease in computing power, making simple arithmetic difficult; The ability to distinguish between visual and indoor spaces is reduced, and you will get lost around your home.
Changes in temperament and feelings, persistence, paranoia, etc. Alzheimer's disease, lack of cognitive ability, ignorance of many very ordinary and ordinary things; Secondly, memory impairment, it is very likely that things that have been done not long ago are quickly forgotten, and social ideologies, such as aphasia, cannot deal with eating and dressing. Memory loss does not indicate Alzheimer's disease, only that the brain-controlled memory decreases, and with age, the brain's neurological sentiment decreases.
We usually pay more attention to diet, sleep quality and exercise, and the elderly communicate and communicate more with the outside world. Try more themed activities to apply your mind!
Alzheimer's disease is a condition associated with increasing age, and the older you get, the more likely you are to get Alzheimer's disease. In addition, people with family history, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, homocysteinuria, depression, cerebral contusion, etc. are all groups with a high incidence of Alzheimer's disease. Depending on the progression of the disease, it is also divided into mild, mild-moderate, and moderate-to-severe dementia.
The care of elderly patients with dementia is a major factor in improving their living standards and prolonging their lives. It is necessary to motivate patients to maintain a happy mood, adjust their emotions, and fix the immovable areas of the home, place them in an orderly manner, easily access them, and avoid bruises; It is necessary to correctly guide patients to express their thoughts and clear their minds.
When the patient is restless, use words to express comfort and dredging as much as possible, carry out more conceptual and emotional exchanges with the patient, meet his reasonable requirements, reduce contradictions, and avoid words such as "stupid", "stupid" and "stupid" in speech and behavior. It is normal to be confused when you are old, especially when you are over 70 years old, all kinds of human organs are aging, deaf and dizzy, dragging snot and drooling, involuntarily, English hearing is very poor, people say that the city gate, he listens to it is a sycophant, nonsense, like a fool, memory declines,Many people and things are vague and can't remember, and they are confused. Alzheimer's disease is a disease, which is caused by thalamic retraction and arteriosclerosis.
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Poor memory and forgetfulness are among the most common clinical manifestations of senile dementia. Alzheimer's disease, also known as Alzheimer's disease, is most commonly characterized by episodic memory loss, which is the inability to remember an event that has just occurred, such as the type of breakfast you ate this morning.
Alzheimer's disease is initially characterized by episodic memory loss, which is the loss of memory of an entire event or the absence of a memory of the event. Forgetfulness in normal people is the forgetfulness of a certain detail of the event, which is a manifestation of benign forgetfulness, which is different from the complete episodic memory loss manifested by Alzheimer's disease.
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Not really! It may be caused by your recent stress.
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Memory refers to the process by which information is stored and retrieved in the brain. Memory usually deteriorates with age, usually starting to feel after the age of 50 and accelerating after the age of 70. Often, we call it physiological memory loss, and the brain gradually undergoes degenerative atrophy as we age. Some data show that after the age of 40, the number of brain cells gradually decreases, by the age of 50, it can be reduced by 20%, and after the age of 70, it can be reduced by 30%. This brain atrophy caused by the degenerative aging process becomes more pronounced with age.
But when the brain shrinks to a certain extent, it will naturally stop and will not shrink indefinitely. Brain atrophy causes memory loss, but only memory loss, not mental retardation.
Physiological memory loss is a natural phenomenon, which is related to entering middle and old age, which is caused by the reduction of attention resources of the elderly, the inability to adjust memory strategies and abnormal retrieval. It is characterized by a relatively light degree, and generally does not continue to develop after a certain degree of development. Cognition of time, place, relationships, and surroundings is not diminished in the slightest, and formal memory tests are usually normal when you go to the hospital.
And when memory loss is accelerated due to some reason (much worse than your peers or much worse than you used to be), it is pathological memory loss, and when it is severe to a certain extent, we call it dementia.
As for senile dementia, it is a comprehensive decline in brain functions such as memory, intelligence, intelligence, calculation, analysis, and synthesis, so if it is only memory loss, then although brain CT finds cerebral atrophy and cerebral infarction, but there are no other symptoms, it cannot be diagnosed as senile dementia. Therefore, patients with senile dementia must have cerebral atrophy and/or cerebral infarction; The elderly with cerebral atrophy or (and cerebral infarction) may not necessarily have Alzheimer's disease.
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Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative disease of the nervous system, the most common is Alzheimer's disease, and there are other dementia with Lewy bodies, frontotemporal dementia, etc., and others are dementia caused by cerebrovascular disease, which can cause memory decline and higher cognitive decline.
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As we age, our bodies slowly age and our organs degenerate, as do brain tissue. Everyone will have an obvious feeling that after they reach the age of 30, they will feel that their memory is not as good as before, and many things will be forgotten when they turn their heads. These manifestations are an external manifestation of aging, so for families with elderly people at home, they often encounter such a situation, that is, they suddenly find that the memory of the elderly at home is not good, and what happened just now suddenly does not remember, which can't help but make people think of "Alzheimer's", because this disease is easily associated with the elderly.
So, is "Alzheimer's" really so closely related to memory loss? Not necessarily, these 3 health common sense, everyone needs to understand clearly.
1.Why do I have memory loss?
As mentioned earlier, the human body will age, and the organs will undergo degeneration, so aging is an important cause of memory loss, which cannot be changed, so it is normal for people to have memory loss when they reach a certain age. However, for memory decline caused by other reasons, it is not so simple, such as the lesion of brain tissue, which leads to Alzheimer's disease, which is more familiar to everyone, this abnormal procedural aging, resulting in accelerated brain tissue degeneration, is a relatively common type of disease, but this can be prevented. Therefore, it is not right to find that there is memory loss, which causes moderate vigilance, pure dispersion, but rotten brother, but all Alzheimer's disease must be identified as Alzheimer's, which is not right.
2.Alzheimer's disease, what are the precursors?
Any disease, from onset to dying, will go through a process, but the length of time is different. For Alzheimer's disease, the initial manifestations are related to memory loss, but there is definitely more to it than that. Because human memory is only one of the many functions of brain tissue, there are other factors that can also become the distinguishing point of Alzheimer's disease.
For example, the ability to express itself decreases, and many times it is found that the expression of the elderly is ambiguous, and even the vocabulary and logic are confused. In addition, some people may experience changes in behavior, mood, etc., showing moodiness, sometimes sadness, sometimes joy. Others may show "laziness", drowsiness, etc., which are typical signs of Alzheimer's disease.
Therefore, Alzheimer's disease is not determined by memory loss alone, and these factors need to be considered together to be able to make more reliable predictions.
3.How to be vigilant about memory loss in the elderly?
If it is a simple memory loss, then the family should not be too worried and nervous, just need to do a good job of observation. Generally speaking, within half a year, there is no significant decline in memory, and there are no other behavioral abnormalities, which can basically rule out Alzheimer's disease. Of course, if during this period, it is found that the elderly in the family have other abnormalities, as mentioned above, showing abnormal behavior, unclear expression, abnormal emotions, etc., at this time, it is necessary to pay attention to it, which may be a precursor to Alzheimer's disease, and it is recommended to do relevant examinations as soon as possible to facilitate early prevention and treatment.
Not Alzheimer's disease can**. Memory loss in the elderly is a normal condition and can be effectively helped to enhance memory.
The brain of the elderly will atrophy, but the brain atrophy of elderly patients with dementia will have extensive diffuse brain atrophy, and its weight is significantly lower than that of the normal elderly brain; sulci are markedly widened and the brain parenchyma is markedly narrowed, especially in the temporal, prefrontal, and parietal lobes; The ventricles and lateral ventricles are abnormally enlarged, which are significantly larger than those of normal elderly people, CT examination is obvious, and the hippocampal atrophy is obvious, and the lesions can be found to have obvious age spots, neurofibrillary tangles and neuronal reduction.
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