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What is Skilled Migration? Is Australia's PR an Australian citizen?
The term permenant resident & citizen green card originated in the United States, because the original permanent residence permit in the United States was a green card, which has been updated 20 versions with the change of design, but the name green card has been retained. Other countries, following the U.S. term, will also refer to their country's permanent residence permit as a green card.
Therefore, there is no green card in Australia, and the so-called Australian green card refers to the Australian permanent resident visa, that is, PR.
There is a distinction between citizens and residents, and the concepts of the two should not be confused. PR is just a visa that allows you to travel freely between China and Australia, and the holder still holds a Chinese passport and is still a Chinese citizen.
PR can enjoy most of the same benefits as Australian citizens, but there are slight differences, for example, PR can only apply for Australia's unemployment allowance after two years, and PR cannot apply for interest-free student loans in Australia if you want to continue your studies, and can only enjoy the tuition fees of local students.
After living in Australia for four years (one year must be for PR), you can apply for Australian citizenship and become an Australian citizen with an Australian passport.
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Skilled Migration,It is to rely on the applicant's comprehensive strength in terms of education level, vocational skills, language ability, etc. to apply for immigration。The ultimate goal of Australia's ** open skilled immigration is to introduce overseas senior skilled talents to meet the needs of the Australian job market for talents.
1. The applicant is under the age of 50;
2. The applicant's occupation is on the Australian Skilled Migration Occupation List (SOL) and has passed the vocational and technical assessment;
3. IELTS score of at least 4 6s;
4. EOI score of at least 60 points and get an invitation (if it is not submitted within 60 days after obtaining, it will be automatically invalidated);
5. No criminal record, good health, no major infectious diseases.
1. Career assessment:In order to ensure that the applicant's professional knowledge or technical level meets the local needs of Australia, the Australian Immigration Department requires the applicant to go to the corresponding occupational assessment agency for career assessment according to different types of occupations.
2. Preparation language:IELTS scores of 4 and above 6s are required to submit the EOI. If you want to get extra points, you need to get a higher score. Refer to the EOI scoring table.
3. Submit EOI:The Skilled Migration Scoring System scores and submits EOI (Expression of Interest) after meeting the minimum score standard (60 points) through the scoring test.
4. Receive the invitation from the Immigration Bureau and submit the visa information.
5. Physical examination:Applicants, as well as all family members listed in the application, are required to attend a medical examination.
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Academic qualifications or work experience are skilled migration majors. Australia has an occupation list of skilled immigrants MLTSSL list PS: it was previously called the SOL category, but in April 2017, the Australian Immigration Bureau issued a new immigration list, and only the above occupations can be skilled immigrants.
Common skilled migration occupations are accounting, IT, engineering, teachers, caregivers, etc.
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To apply for Australian skilled immigration, first of all, the occupation of the person concerned must be in the Australian immigration occupation list, and it must pass the occupation assessment; Most immigration occupations require applicants to have a bachelor's degree or above, and only some occupations such as technicians, assistant engineers and management personnel who focus more on work experience can have a college degree or above. In addition, it is necessary to pass the EOI score, and only those who score 65 can apply for skilled immigration.
It is best to apply for Australian immigration under the age of 45, because the EOI score of over 45 years old is 0, and the IELTS score is best to reach 4 6s, because the EOI score of applicants who do not have 4 6s is also 0. 5 points are added for applicants with state** sponsorship, and 10 points for those with state** or relative sponsorship in a remote area.
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For applicants with age, highest education, work experience, occupation, English proficiency these major requirements, in recent years Australia has become more and more strict for Chinese review, Chinese application is becoming more and more difficult.
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Legal Analysis: 1. Australian Skilled Migration.
1. The applicant is not more than 45 years old;
2. The occupation is on the list required by the 189 visa and has passed the occupation assessment;
3. The EOI score is not less than 60 points, and the EOI invitation is obtained;
4. Meet the IELTS score of 4 6s, or the equivalent English score;
5. Be in good health and have no criminal record.
2. Australian employer-sponsored immigration.
1. Age: no more than 45 years old;
2. Work experience: at least three years of work experience;
3. Language scores: IELTS scores of no less than 4 6s;
4. Employer nomination: Nomination from an employer who is qualified to provide sponsorship in Australia;
5. Occupation list: The nominated occupation must be on the Australian 186 visa occupation list;
6. Be in good health and have no criminal record.
3. Australian family reunification immigrants.
1. The applicant must be the child or stepchild of the sponsor, and the sponsor must be an Australian citizen, permanent migrant or eligible New Zealand citizen;
2. The child must rely on the guarantor;
3. Children must be under the age of 18 at the time of submitting the visa application; You must be a full-time student between the ages of 18 and 25 and be financially dependent on your parents. If the child is unable to work due to physical or mental problems, the child can also apply for it if he or she is over 18 years old;
4. At the time of visa application, the applicant is outside Australia.
4. Australian investment immigration.
1. The applicant is not more than 55 years old;
2. Nominated by the state or territory** and invited by EOI;
3. The applicant meets the requirements of health and conduct;
4. Have at least $400,000 of net assets in the enterprise within two of the four financial years preceding the application, and the shareholding ratio is not less than 30% (no less than 10% for listed companies);
5. Legally obtained net business and personal assets of at least 1.5 million Australian dollars, and can be transferred to Australia within two years of obtaining the visa;
6. Overall successful business experience and genuine intention to manage business in Australia;
7. In the first two financial years of the application, the company's annual turnover totaled not less than 3 million Australian dollars.
Legal basis: Law of the People's Republic of China on the Administration of Exit and Entry Article 9 Chinese citizens entering or leaving the country shall apply for passports or other travel documents in accordance with the law. Chinese citizens traveling to other countries or regions also need to obtain a visa or other entry permit certificate from the country to which they are traveling.
However, except for the mutual visa exemption agreements signed by China and other countries, or as otherwise stipulated by the Ministry of Public Security or others. Chinese citizens who leave or enter China as seafarers and work on foreign ships shall apply for seafarers' certificates in accordance with the law.
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