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The preparation procedure for the general design of the construction organization is as follows:1. Collect and be familiar with the relevant materials and drawings required for the general design of the construction organization, and investigate and study the characteristics and construction conditions of the project;
2. Calculate the engineering quantity of the main types of projects;
3. Determine the overall deployment of construction;
4. Prepare the construction plan.
If the general design of the construction organization has already been specified in principle, then the task of this work is to further concretize, otherwise it is necessary to take into account comprehensively. In particular, it is necessary to study the main sub-project.
The choice of construction method and construction machinery, as it plays a decisive role in the construction of the entire unit project. The specific construction sequence.
The arrangement and division of water sections are also important points to consider.
What it does:
The role of the general design of the construction organization is to:
1) Prepare for the construction of the entire site and establish the necessary construction conditions for the construction of the entire project;
2) Starting from the overall situation, carry out a comprehensive strategic deployment for the construction of the entire project;
c) for the construction unit.
or the owner prepares the project construction plan to provide a basis;
D) to provide a basis for the preparation of the unit project construction organization design;
5) To provide a basis for organizing construction forces and technologies to ensure the best materials.
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The preparation procedure for the general design of the construction organization is as follows:1. Collect and be familiar with the relevant materials and drawings required for the preparation of the general design of the construction organization, and conduct investigation and research on the characteristics and construction conditions of the project.
2. Calculate the engineering quantity of the main types of work.
3. Determine the overall deployment of construction;
4. Draw up a construction plan.
If the general design of the construction organization already has a principle provision, then the task of the work is to further concretize, otherwise it should be considered in its entirety. What needs to be studied in particular are the main divisions and sub-projects.
The method of construction and the choice of construction machinery, as it works on the entire unit.
The construction plays a decisive role. The specific construction sequence.
The arrangement and division of the flow section are also the key points to consider.
What it does:The role of the general design of the construction organization is to:
1) In order to do a good job in the construction preparation of the whole site, establish the necessary construction conditions for the construction of the whole project;
2) Starting from the overall situation, make a comprehensive strategic deployment for the construction of the whole project;
3) for the construction unit.
or the owner prepares the project construction plan to provide a basis;
4) Provide a basis for the preparation of the unit's engineering construction organization design;
5) Provide a basis for organizing construction forces and technologies to ensure the best material resources.
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Construction organization design preparation steps:
1. Prepared by the technical person in charge of the project, a targeted, instructive and operable construction organization design should be prepared according to the current specifications and standards and the characteristics of the project;
2. The construction organization design (plan) should be completed before the start of the project.
3. In the construction organization design (plan) of the construction project, the corresponding safety technical measures should be formulated according to the construction hazard source, construction technology, operating conditions, and quality of construction personnel of the project;
4. The specific protective measures for the danger source slipper and the safety precautions for construction operations should be clearly stipulated in the safety technical measures;
5. The approval of the construction organization design (plan) of more than 30,000 square meters of single construction area shall be responsible for the construction department of the company, signed by the technical person in charge and stamped with the departmental seal;
6. The approval of the construction organization design (plan) of the single construction area of less than 30,000 square meters shall be responsible for the project department, signed by the technical person in charge and stamped with the department's seal;
7. There should be clear approval opinions in the approval column; The company's construction section shall establish an approval registration account.
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The technical person in charge is the chief engineer of the project department, who is mainly responsible for technical disclosure, preparation of construction plans, and solving technical problems encountered in construction.
The construction organization design should include the following main contents:
Project overview, project scale, project characteristics. The project often has the characteristics of multi-disciplinary engineering staggered and comprehensive construction; It has the characteristics of demolition of old projects and simultaneous construction of new projects; It has the characteristics of interfering with urban traffic and citizens' lives; It has the characteristics of short construction period to reduce disturbance to the people and reduce social disturbance; It has the characteristics of tight construction land and narrow land; It has the characteristics of high construction mobility, etc. These characteristics determine that the construction organization design of municipal public works must be comprehensively and meticulously investigated and analyzed in terms of project characteristics, construction environment, engineering construction conditions, etc., so as to make targeted, scientific and reasonable design arrangements in every link of construction organization design, so as to lay the foundation for ensuring quality, safety, consumption reduction and on-time completion of the project; The general situation of the project should clarify the requirements of the construction period and the participating units.
Construction floor plan. Under the staggering of old and new projects and the maintenance of social traffic, the construction layout of the project has obvious dynamic characteristics, that is, the construction layout changes between each shorter construction stage. In order to be able to organize this kind of construction of the project scientifically and reasonably, the construction layout must be dynamic, that is, the layout of each step and its reasonable connection must be considered in detail.
Construction deployment and management system. In the construction stage, the zoning arrangement, the schedule, the work, material, machine, transportation plan and the organizational structure, the project manager, the technical leader, the person in charge of construction management and the main person in charge of each department, etc., should closely consider the engineering characteristics of each project, and carry out deployment and organization.
Quality objective design. When the project is carried out comprehensively in a number of professional projects, the quality of the project often interferes with each other and is the cause and effect of each other's quality advantages and disadvantages, so when designing the overall quality goal and the sub-item hosiery goal, the sequence of the project and the corresponding technical measures must be closely considered.
Construction methods and technical measures. Including seasonal measures, the chain of bright and exciting, four new technical measures, and the corresponding methods and technical measures that should be taken according to the needs of the project in combination with the characteristics of the project and the arrangement arranged by the construction organization design.
Safety measures, civilized construction measures, environmental protection measures, energy saving and consumption reduction measures, as well as auxiliary and supporting construction measures. In particular, attention should be paid to the particularity of the project often getting along with the citizens in close proximity.
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Construction organization design is a technical and economic document used to guide the construction activities in the whole process of construction. It is an important preparation before construction, and it is also an important means for construction enterprises to achieve scientific management of production. Since the construction organization design is so important, how to scientifically and reasonably prepare the construction organization design is a problem that every construction enterprise still needs to solve.
1.Understand the tasks, compilation basis and content tasks of construction organization design.
The task of construction organization design is to select a reasonable construction plan according to the basic principles of the preparation of the construction organization design, the general design of the construction organization and the relevant original data, and in combination with the actual construction conditions, starting from the overall situation of the entire construction, to determine the scientific and reasonable overlap and coordination relationship of each sub-project question, and to design the layout plan in line with the construction site situation, so as to produce high-quality and low-cost construction products with the least investment and within the specified construction period. The preparation is based on the following aspects: (1) the approval documents of the competent department and the requirements of the construction unit.
For example, the requirements of the competent department at a higher level or the contracting unit on the commencement and completion date of the project, land application and construction license, etc., and the relevant provisions in the construction contract; (2) Construction drawings and design unit requirements for construction. These include: all construction drawings, review records and standard drawings of the unit project, and other relevant design materials, for more complex construction projects, there are also equipment drawings and equipment installation requirements for civil construction, and the design unit's requirements for new structures, new materials, new technologies and new processes;
3) The arrangement of all production plans of the construction enterprise and the relevant indicators stipulated in the project. Such as schedule, other project interspersed construction requirements, etc.; (4) Resource allocation. For example, the ability and condition of labor, construction machinery and equipment, materials, prefabricated components and processed products required in construction;
5) Construction site conditions and survey data. Such as the topography of the construction site, landform, obstacles above and below the ground, engineering geology and hydrogeology, meteorological data, transportation roads and site area, etc.; (6) Bidding documents and national norms and other materials. The tender documents for the project provide the quantity and cost of the project.
The national construction acceptance specifications, quality standards, operating procedures and relevant quotas are the main basis for determining the construction plan and preparing the schedule. The content of the preparation of the construction organization design, according to the nature of the project, the scale, the degree of complexity and simplicity, the content and depth of the requirements are different, not forced to be consistent, the content must be concise and concise, so that it can really play a role in guiding the on-site construction.
The content of the construction organization design includes: (1) the general situation and construction characteristics of the project; (2) Selection of construction scheme; (3) construction schedule;
4) Construction preparation work plan;
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1. Preparation of construction organization design (plan).
The construction organization design (plan) of the construction project shall be prepared by the technical person in charge of the project;
According to the current norms and standards, the characteristics of the project should be prepared with targeted, instructive and operable construction organization design;
The construction organization design (plan) should be completed before the start of the project, and the preparation and approval procedures should be completed;
In the construction organization design (plan) of the construction project, the corresponding safety technical measures shall be formulated according to the construction hazards, construction technology, operating conditions, and quality of construction personnel of the project;
The specific protective measures for hazards and the safety precautions for construction operations should be clearly stipulated in the safety technical measures.
2. Approval procedures for construction organization design (plan).
The approval of the construction organization design (plan) of more than 30,000 square meters of single construction area shall be responsible for the construction department of the company, signed by the technical person in charge and stamped with the departmental seal;
The approval of the construction organization design (plan) of the single construction area of less than 30,000 square meters shall be responsible for the project department, signed by the technical person in charge and stamped with the department's seal
There should be clear approval opinions in the approval column;
The company's construction section shall establish an approval registration account.
Principles of preparation. 1. Pay attention to the role of the organization of the project in the construction;
2. Improve the degree of industrialization of construction;
3. Pay attention to management innovation and technological innovation.
4. Pay attention to the target control of engineering construction
5. Actively adopt advanced construction technology at home and abroad;
6. Make full use of time and space, reasonably arrange the construction sequence, and improve the continuity and balance of construction
7. Reasonable deployment of the construction site to achieve civilized construction.
Basis for compilation. 1. Plan documents;
2. Design documents;
3. Contract documents;
4. Basic information of the construction area;
5. Relevant standards, norms and laws;
6. Information and experience of similar construction projects.
The basis for the preparation of the construction organization design of the single-key dust level project.
1. The intention and requirements of the construction unit;
2. Construction drawings and standard drawings of the project;
3. The general design of the construction organization has requirements for the duration, quality and cost control of the project of the unit
4. Resource allocation;
5. Building environment, site conditions and geological and meteorological data, such as engineering geological survey report, topographic map and survey control, etc
6. Relevant standards, norms and laws;
7. Data and experience of new technological achievements and similar construction projects.
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