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The most important precautions for patients with cerebral hemorrhage is to control their blood pressure, if the blood pressure continues to rise, it is very unfavorable for cerebral hemorrhage, and it is necessary to control blood pressure within an ideal range, so as to help control and recover from cerebral hemorrhage. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to some other diseases, including hyperlipidemia and diabetes, and these underlying diseases should also be treated well**. In addition, for patients with cerebral hemorrhage, nursing is also very important, if the care is not good, there may be bedsores or inflammation and infection, so we must pay attention to turning over and knocking on the back on time.
Moreover, patients with cerebral hemorrhage must pay attention to bed rest in the acute stage, which is conducive to the recovery of the disease. ”
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Precautions for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage:
The first is to stay in bed absolutely, keep quiet, and avoid emotional agitation and high blood pressure.
The second is to keep the airway open, and patients with impaired consciousness and gastrointestinal bleeding should be fasted for 24 to 48 hours, and then they can also go to the gastric tube.
The third is to avoid straining the stool, to keep the stool smooth, you can give a intestine emollient.
The fourth is to turn over and pat the back frequently to prevent the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia and bedsores, and then to maintain the functional position of the limbs.
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1. Prevention: It is mainly to control blood pressure, avoid excessive mood swings and exertion and other risk factors for cerebral hemorrhage;
2. If it is less than 1 year from the onset of the disease, it is still the first stage of cerebral hemorrhage, so positive ** and ** measures will generally have obvious curative effects: Recommendations:
a.hyperbaric oxygen**, the course of treatment is generally 10 to 30 times;
b.Strengthen the best physical and verbal training, preferably under the guidance of a professional teacher;
c.Drugs** still have a certain effect, some neurotrophic drugs can be selected;
d.Traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine can be supplemented with acupuncture, stroke rejuvenation pills and other Chinese patent medicines, but it is too troublesome to ask a Chinese medicine practitioner to prescribe your own Chinese medicine.
3. Regularly see a specialist outpatient clinic, pay attention to monitoring the changes in blood pressure and coagulation indicators, and seek medical attention in time if the condition changes.
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Learn the correct way to reduce abnormal postures.
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Hello: At present, the patient's situation should be reasonable to use hypoglycemic drugs, and at the same time prevent the formation of cerebral herniation, cerebral edema and lung infection.
It is recommended that nasogastric feeding should prevent food from being too hard, which is not conducive to absorption, and secondly, it is necessary to consider long-term bed rest to prevent the occurrence of pneumonia.
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1. Each nasogastric feeding should not exceed 200ml and the interval should not be less than two hours2. Withdraw gastric juice before each nasogastric feeding to ensure that the gastric tube is in the stomach 3. Elevate the head of the bed before nasogastric feeding, and do not need to move the patient for 30 minutes after nasogastric feeding 4. Inject a little warm boiled water before nasogastric feeding, and then inject a little warm boiled water to flush the gastric tube after nasogastric feeding.
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Yes, in this case, it should be noted that a large amount of blood-invigorating drugs should not be used in the early stage, and it is recommended to pay attention to the observation of the control of blood pressure.
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Patients with cerebral hemorrhage often have damage to brain cells and cranial nerves at the same time, and brain cells in the human body are non-renewable, and it is difficult to repair once the damage occurs, and various sequelae are often left. It is recommended that you can take some drugs to promote the metabolism of brain cells**, but the effect is often limited, and it will not completely return to the normal situation.
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Sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage**Training precautions.
1. In the functional training of daily life, it is necessary to learn to use assistive devices and simple tools.
2. Perseverance. Exercise at least once a day and be consistent.
3. Step by step. Gradually increase the difficulty and amount of exercise.
4. Fitting prostheses and orthoses to restore their self-care and work ability to a certain extent.
5. It varies from person to person. Choose the appropriate exercise method and activity amount according to your situation.
6. Prevent disuse syndrome, prevent sequelae such as stiff shoulders and limb contractures.
7. Combine work and rest. There can be no rush. In particular, patients with cardiovascular disease should pay more attention.
8. Pay attention to safety and prevent accidents.
9. Strengthen the exercise of normal limb and trunk function to compensate for the residual limb function.
10. Exercise according to the principle of nervous system diseases. Start with a small amount of exercise and start functional training a few weeks after your illness.
Precautions for patients with sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage**.
1. Once the condition is stable, it should be exercised, massage and passive exercise of the paralyzed limbs in the early stage, and gradually carry out active exercises;
2. For patients with aphasia, it is necessary to strengthen speech training;
3. Patients should try to eat less foods containing saturated fatty acids and cholesterol, and strictly control the amount of salt intakeSmoking, drinking, coffee, and strong tea are prohibitedEat more bananas, apples, hawthorns, peanuts, beans, soy products, skimmed milk powder, fish, spinach, onions, apples, longan and chrysanthemums.
6. Patients should maintain an optimistic and peaceful mood.
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Exercise consistently, keep your diet light, and don't exercise too hard or vigorously. Combine work and rest, and pay attention to blood pressure.
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You can choose Chinese medicine for processing**.
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Hello! Your mother's blurred vision is due to a blood supply disorder to the optic nerve, and she needs blood rejuvenation therapy to completely remove the hematoma and blood clot and unblock the blood vessels.
In the future, we need to pay attention to prevention, the key to prevention is to prevent arteriosclerosis and thrombosis, according to your mother's situation, it is recommended to do the following:
First, control the underlying disease, including blood pressure, blood lipids and blood sugar, and pulmonary and heart infections.
Second, combined with traditional Chinese medicine to promote blood and thrombolysis, completely remove hematoma and thrombosis, dredge blood vessels, improve cerebral blood supply, delay arteriosclerosis, prevent thrombosis, reduce harm, and prevent.
3. Healthy lifestyle: reasonable diet, appropriate exercise, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, balanced mentality, and preventing the aggravation of chronic diseases.
Fourth, regular review to achieve early prevention and early treatment.
If you have any questions, please contact us directly. Hopefully, the reply will be beneficial to your mother.
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Understanding the swallowing and food inappropriate eating of patients with cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage can effectively avoid accidents.
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Cerebral hemorrhage is contraindicated, pickles cannot be eaten, fatty meat cannot be eaten, tobacco and alcohol are not allowed, chicken soup cannot be drunk, and spicy food cannot be eaten.
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Eat less high-sugar and high-salt foods, such as snacks, drinks, and heavy-tasting foods as much as possible, which is not conducive to the physical recovery of patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
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Cerebral hemorrhage is contraindicated, and the foods that must not be eaten are too much fatty meat and fried foods, because the fat in them is very high, and if the fat is high, it will harden the arteries.
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(l) Psychological nursing: In the acute stage, the attention of family members and patients is focused on saving lives, while in the first stage, they are often anxious to recover their functions, and they are required to take care of themselves quickly and even go to work. There are many people who require the use of new drugs and new methods; Some patients are pessimistic, disappointed, and depressed.
Therefore, it is necessary to encourage patients to build up confidence in overcoming the disease, to be physically disabled, and to be determined if they are disabled. It is important to be realistic about your illness and function, and strive for a good prognosis. It is necessary to cooperate well with medical staff and families to overcome the disease together. "If it comes, it will be safe".
Otherwise, if you are in a hurry to heal, you will be easily impatient, which will be unfavorable.
2) Pay attention to the rational use of drugs: because patients often suffer from several diseases or multiple symptoms at the same time, the doctor has prescribed a variety of drugs, relatives, friends or family members should not add many drugs on their own. Excessive and chaotic application of drugs may cause problems to the stomach, liver, kidney or hematopoietic system, which can not only not speed up recovery, but can lead to other problems.
3) prevent recurrence of stroke; It makes sense to prevent recurrence during the convalescent period. Because stroke can recur suddenly, the more episodes there are, the worse the prognosis and the greater the mortality rate. In order to prevent recurrence, attention should be paid to stable blood pressure, appropriate intake, and whether there are comorbidities in the heart and lungs.
4) The :* period of doing a good job in the family is generally spent in the family, and the family should understand how to do a good job in the family. During this period, drugs were no longer the main **.
5) Pay attention to the first period of nursing: including psychological nursing, basic nursing, to ensure the basic living needs of patients; Do a good job of special care, depending on the specific patient and condition, such as the care of nasogastric tubes, urinary tubes, bedsores, etc.
6) Ensure proper nutrition and intake: Because stroke patients are often accompanied by aphasia, unable to express their wishes correctly, or have difficulty in coughing and swallowing, they cannot guarantee eating, and the intake is often insufficient or excessive, and family members should pay enough attention to it. It is necessary to set the recipe, the amount of food, and the time to supply, and if necessary, it should be fed through a nasal tube.
7) Smooth stool: constipation, too much force during defecation can induce bloody stroke and cerebral embolism. In order to keep the stool smooth, have regular bowel movements, eat celery, carrots, fruits, etc. appropriately. If necessary, drugs can be used, such as boiling water during diarrhea, hemp seed intestinal pills, fruit guide, etc.
If it is, it is recommended to go to the stem cell ** center of Hubei Zhongshan Hospital to see, it uses stem cells ** cerebral hemorrhage has achieved strong repercussions in the society, and the effect is very obvious.
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: Cerebral hemorrhage, also known as intracerebral hemorrhage, refers to bleeding within the brain parenchyma, and is a disease with high morbidity and mortality. It has a very sudden onset and generally manifests itself in:
1) headache, dizziness, (2) vomiting, (3) impaired consciousness, (4) motor and speech impairment. It is recommended that you prevent getting emotional. If you have high blood pressure, your blood pressure should be controlled.
Eat more vegetables and fruits to prevent constipation.
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In terms of diet, eat more soft digestion.
1. Headache and vomiting: People who are conscious or mildly unconscious may have headaches, and the vomiting is mostly projectile vomiting, and the color of the vomit is mostly coffee-colored. >>>More
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Based on your description, it may be a bleeding from the left basal ganglia. For right-handed people, the left side is the language center. So you have damaged the language center, but the language function can be mostly restored when you exercise. >>>More
It is recommended that you quit smoking and drinking, avoid excessive physical and mental work, overwork, low-fat, low-salt, low-sugar diet, pay attention to keeping warm in winter, and can do some appropriate physical exercise, but do not have strenuous exercise.
Encephalopathy refers to a large group of diseases caused by brain trauma, cerebral thrombosis, cerebral infarction, brain tumor, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral obstruction, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral atrophy, stroke, Parkinson's, hemiplegia, etc., which in turn lead to symptoms and signs such as thinking, language disorders, paresthesias, and limb paralysis. The second is the degeneration of brain nerve cells caused by the damage of central nervous system fibers, resulting in chronic degenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, cerebral atrophy, Parkinson's disease, etc.