Is Fan Ju good or bad? Why?

From the perspective of "morality", Fan Sui became a wealthy and powerful man because he was proud in the Qin State, and he thought that he should also settle old accounts.

Fan Ju was not given death, Fan Ju died of illness.

Fan Ju was originally a doctor in the Wei State, but was almost killed because he was suspected of betraying Wei, and then fled to the Qin State with the help of Zheng Anping and Wang Ji, and finally became the prime minister of the Qin State. For the sake of the queen, Fan Ju recommended Zheng Anping and Wang Ji as the generals and Taishou of the Qin State respectively, but these two people were not angry, and later committed major crimes, although the King of Qin did not blame Fan Ju, but also had a grudge against him.

At this time, a man named Cai Ze found Fan Ju and persuaded him: "Since ancient times, when the moon is full, you are in your heyday, and if you don't retire at this time, when will you wait." Fan Ju felt reasonable, and with the influence of the previous events, he decisively resigned from the post of prime minister and handed over the seal.

King Qin Zhao failed to keep him, so he had to go. After Fan Ju resigned, he died of illness soon after, so why did King Qin kill Fan Ju? This is a rumor that Fan Ju died of illness on his own.

Fan Ju (Warring States statesman, columnist, military strategist, prime minister of Qin).

Fan Ju Cong Shed (?) 255 BC), also known as Fan and, or mistaken for Fan Sui, the word uncle, a native of Ruicheng of Wei (now Ruicheng County, Shanxi Province), a famous politician, columnist, military strategist, strategist, diplomat, and prime minister of Qin during the Warring States Period, because the fief was in Yingcheng, so it was also called "Yinghou".

Fan Ju assisted King Zhaoxiang of Qin to inherit the ambition of Qin Xiaogong and Shang Yang to change the law and try to be strong, and opened Qin Shi Huang and Li Si to unify the imperial industry. He is a famous generation in the history of the Qin State. Li Si once spoke highly of Fan Ju:

King Zhao got Fan Ju, abolished the Marquis, chased Huayang, strengthened the office, put an end to the private door, encroached on the princes, and made Qin the emperor. ”

Fan Ju was originally a doctor in the Wei State, and was almost whipped to death by Wei Qi, the prime minister of Wei, because he was framed for selling Wei, and was almost whipped to death by Wei Qi, the prime minister of Wei, and later changed his name to Zhang Lu with the help of Zheng Anping, and sneaked into Qin with Wang Ji, the envoy of Qin. In 271 BC, after Fan Ju met with King Zhao of Qin, he proposed a strategy of distant friendship and close attack, and he advocated Han, Wei, and Zhao as the main targets of Qin's annexation.

At the same time, good relations should be maintained with Qi and others, and King Qin Zhao worshiped Fan Ju as a guest. In 266 BCE, he reminded the king of Qin that the royal power of Qin was too weak and that it was necessary to strengthen the royal power of Mazhong. King Qin Zhao deposed the empress dowager, and drove the four major nobles out of Hangu Pass and worshiped Fan Ju as the prime minister.

Fan Ju had clear grievances, and after taking power, he first humiliated Wei's envoy Xu Jia, and then forced Wei Qi to commit suicide. He also recommended Zheng Anping as the general of the Qin State and Wang Ji as the commander of Hedong County. Whoever had helped him in the past and was in need, he gave him a reward for giving away his wealth and property.

After Fan Ju became prime minister, he also created and repaired the plank road to develop the traffic between Qin and Bashu, and finally "made the world afraid of Qin".

After the outbreak of the Battle of Changping, Fan Ju designed to isolate Zhao diplomatically to prevent the infiltration of various countries and join forces, and three years after the two armies faced each other, Fan Ju used a counter-strategy to make Zhao use Zhao Kuo, who had no actual combat ability, to help Changping, so that Bai Qi broke the Zhao army. In his later years, he recommended Cai Ze to take over his position, resigned to the fiefdom, and died of illness soon after.

Fan Ju is pronounced "ju", not "sui", nor "Sui". Han Feizi" and the stone carvings of the Han Dynasty are also used as Fan and, or mistakenly as Fan Sui. Fan Ju was good at arguing, and once wanted to seek the king of Wei, but because his family was poor and had no money, he asked the doctor of Weizhong to be Jia.

He made Qi from Xu Jia and was falsely accused of selling Wei through Qi. After returning to China, Wei Xiang Wei Qi made people answer that he died. Later, with the help of Zheng Anping, he changed his name to Zhang Lu and followed Qin to envoy Wang Ji to Qin.

But "Saying Yuan, Good Saying" contains: "Zhang Lu is in charge, see Meng Weijun ,......."Because the book was sent to the King of Qin, and it was encountered", which is different from the general saying. Fan Ju went to Qin, wrote to King Qin Zhao, and was summoned.

He criticized the practice of Marquis Wei Ran crossing Han and Wei and attacking Qi Gang and Shou, and put forward the strategy of long-distance friendship and close attack, believing that Han and Wei bordered Qin and had an important strategic position of "the center of China and the center of the world" in geography, and was the primary goal of Qin's foreign annexation and development. These ideas were basically adopted and implemented by King Qin Zhao. Fan Ju was worshiped as a guest secretary, planning military affairs, and won the trust of King Zhao.

He also talked about King Qin Zhao, pointing out that the Queen Mother was in power and the "four nobles" were in danger, which was afraid that "there would be no King of Qin". Therefore, King Zhao ordered the abolition of the Empress Dowager Xuan in the forty-first year (266 BC), and drove the Marquis, Gaolingjun, Huayangjun, and Jingyang Jun outside the pass, and worshiped Fan Ju as the prime minister, and was sealed in Ying (now southwest of Baofeng, Henan), and was called Yinghou. After Fan Ju won his will, in order to repay his old grievances, he humiliated Wei envoy Xu Jia in front of the envoys of various countries, and forced Wei Qi to die and commit suicide.

In the Battle of Changping, Fan Ju used a counter-strategy to make Zhao Kuo a general on behalf of Lian, and the Qin general Bai Qi broke the Zhao army. After the Changping War, Fan Ju listened to the lobbying of Han and Zhao, and because he was jealous of Bai Qi's military exploits, he forced Bai Qi to commit suicide by the order of King Qin Zhao. In the battle of Qin's siege of Handan, Zheng Anping, who was recommended by Fan Ju as a general, was defeated and surrendered to Zhao.

Subsequently, the king of Hedong who he recommended was also sentenced for the crime of communicating with the princes. Fan Ju was ashamed of himself, and lost the favor of King Qin Zhao, and finally promoted Cai Ze to replace himself, and thanked him for his illness. Yunmeng Qin Jian's "Chronicle" in the fifty-second year of King Qin Zhao (255 BC) records:

Wang Ji and Zhang Lu died. "It was the year when Wang Ji was sentenced, and Fan Ju also died. Died.