Oleander preview information, who is the author of oleander

Oleander is an essay written by Ji Xianlin in 1962 and published in People's Literature the following year

On the first issue. This is a masterpiece written meticulously with superior language conditions and his own life experience, especially for Chinese prose in the sixties of the last century. Ji Xianlin was also reprimanded by Zong Pu because of this "Oleander".

called"Oleander confidante"。

Ji Xianlin (, a native of Linqing, Shandong, the word Xi, and the word Qizang. He has served as a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Vice President of Peking University, and Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

He is the director of the Institute of South Asian Studies and the only tenured professor at Peking University.

He is fluent in English, German, Sanskrit and Pali, and can read Russian and French.

He is especially proficient in Tocharian and is one of only a few scholars in the world who are proficient in this language. The compilation of his works failed to imitate the "Collected Works of Ji Xianlin".

A total of 24 volumes. Before his death, he wrote three laurels: master of Chinese studies, master of academic circles, and national treasure.

Oleander is a masterpiece of prose by Mr. Ji Xianlin, a famous contemporary scholar. The article uses simple language, such as narration and relaxation, to express the oleander"Love"- It is the most nostalgic and memorable flower"。The language of the article is simple and elegant, straightforward and wise, and vividly demonstrates the charm of the Chinese language.

How to make "Oleander" finish the class, like a fresh and graceful poem, slowly flow in the hearts of students, so that students can get a deeper emotional experience in the classroom, and oleander meet, know, cherish, and indulge in the peach blossoms to be more beautiful.

The author of "Oleander" is Ji Xianlin, and "Oleander" is selected into the 19th lesson of the Sujiao version of Chinese 6 (II), and the main content is as follows:

There are two pots of oleanders in the gate of the author's house, one is red and the other is white. The author found the two different colors of oleander very interesting.

Every spring, the author's spring flowers first bloom small yellow flowers to report the news of spring. After that, peach blossoms, apricot blossoms, begonias, elm leaf plums, lilacs, etc., bloomed in the yard.

In the summer, the courtyard is full of flowers. Impatiens, caryophyllus, cockscomb, five-color plum, Jiangxi wax and so on, colorful, beautiful. In autumn, hosta flowers bring a bleak chill, and chrysanthemums report the end of the flower affair.

The author is particularly fond of oleanders in the moonlight. Standing underneath it, the flowers are a blur; But the aroma is unambiguous, and it hits the branches with a strong intensity. It casts shadows on the wall, and the shadows of the leaves are jagged, and the shadows of the flowers are blurred. The author fell in love with oleander.

Later the author left home, and many years passed, and he traveled many places. The author has seen oleanders in different places, but none of them are impressed.

The author visited Myanmar. In front of the building where I lived, I accidentally found an old friend oleander. There are more colors than the domestic ones, and in addition to the red and white ones, remember that there are also yellow ones.

The author walks out and walks under such oleanders every day. In the evening, I sat upstairs with my Burmese friends and talked about all kinds of problems, and in this way, the author loved oleander even more.

It mainly tells the author's yearning for the beautiful scenery of Zhanjiang and Zhanjiang's oleander, as well as his own understanding and praise of Zhanjiang and Zhanjiang's oleander.

Oleander is a famous prose by the literary master Ai Qing, written in 1979.

Brief introduction: In the spring of 1965, after the Ministry of Reclamation held the "National Conference on Agricultural Reclamation" in Zhanjiang, a friend came back and said: "Zhanjiang is so beautiful, the water is blue, the streets are neat and clean, the boulevards on both sides are planted with oleanders, we are blooming when we go, the leaves are like bamboo leaves, flowers are like azaleas, almost all the streets are there, you think, the blue river water, the bright red oleander ......."”

The boulevard planted oleanders, this is the first time I've heard of them. Oleanders are usually planted in large pots, only one person tall. How tall it should be when planted on the street, and the flowers are much larger than the rhododendron, and oleanders are planted on all the streets, how beautiful it should be.

Writing background: At a time when Zhanjiang is vigorously developing the development strategy of "establishing a city by industry and rejuvenating the city with Hong Kong" and making every effort to promote the coordinated development of economy and society, the editor had the honor to read "Zhanjiang, Oleander" recommended by Mr. Luo Guohe, an enthusiastic reader, and written by Ai Qing, a poet.

The article was written in the early summer of 1979, shortly after the end of the ten years of turmoil and the beginning of reform and opening up. The editor reads between the lines the poet's sensitivity and affection for this coastal city.

The same cordiality also came from the heart of the literary master Bingxin, who narrated her praise for Zhanjiang in poetic language in "Ten Days in Zhanjiang". The same admiration issued by the masters at different times witnesses the unique vitality of Zhanjiang and its inherent creative humanistic spirit.

Ai Qing's poems inherited the fine tradition of the "May Fourth" new literature with its characteristics of closely integrating reality and full of fighting spirit, and became an important harvest in the development of new poetry with its exquisite and innovative artistic style.

It reflects both the artist's artistic talent and his serious and painstaking artistic practice. In his poems, the full enterprising spirit and rich life experience bring distinctiveness. Ai Qing's poems have a vivid and profound image, and when the poem ends, the image is complete.

Image refers not only to people, but also to the visualization of objects and thoughts.

Ai Qing's works generally depict symbolic things such as the sun, torches, and dawn, showing Ai Qing's hatred for the darkness and horror of the old society, as well as her yearning and pursuit of dawn, light, and hope. Ai Qing started from his love for the rural working people and the requirements of being close to them, and has been presenting his most sincere poetry to them for more than ten years.

This article expresses the author's love for oleander by describing the long period of oleander, the precious toughness, and the moving scene of blurred flowers in the colorful flower season.

1. From the point of view of language expression, what is the disadvantage of inverting the positions before and after "a pot is red" and "a pot is white" in the first sentence of the second natural paragraph?

2. What is the function of writing about various flowers in the garden in the third natural paragraph without mentioning oleander?

3. What are the two main rhetorical devices used in the first sentence of paragraph 4?

4. Find a sentence in the fourth natural paragraph that plays a role in connecting the previous and the next.

5. What are the characteristics of the author's emotional change process towards oleander in the text? (The answer should not exceed 10 words).

6. This article writes about oleander in detail, which two places are oleanders written in detail in the article? Find a sentence that is a sentence that omits oleander in some other place. What is the purpose of this treatment?

7. The author wrote at the beginning of the article, "However, for me, she is the most nostalgic and memorable flower." In relation to the full text, what are the main reasons for the author to say this?

1 The author loves oleander because it has many "wonders", and summarizes these "wonders" in combination with the whole text

2. Analyze the characteristics of the use of language in the first paragraph of the article.

3 The article uses the technique of foiling in many places, find one and briefly analyze its function.

4 The ancients mostly wrote about oleander from the perspective of personality and character, such as Shen Youqiu's "Shake the children's flowers, quite a gentleman"; From what perspective did the author write about oleander? What are the benefits of writing like this?

3 The first place: Oleander is set off with flowers in the courtyard. Although the flowers in the courtyard are beautiful, they bloom and fall, setting off the undefeated resilience of oleander from spring to autumn.

The second place: use the oleander of another country to set off the oleander of the hometown, and express your nostalgia for the oleander (or "hometown") of your hometown.

The third place: use the desolation of the ancient city of Bagan to set off the vigorous vitality of oleander and praise the friendship between the Chinese and Burmese people.

4 The author's perspective is different from that of the ancients, and the author's writing of oleander is written from the perspective of his own unique life experience, his imagination, fantasy, memory, and thinking about this life experience

1.With such resilience and such a fantasy, I fell in love with oleander.

2.contrast, write about the toughness of oleander.

3.Bin: Guest; To: to; Return: Back home. Guests come here as if they are at home. Describe the hospitality of guests.

It's a little late, but you can't waste it!

1 With such tenacity and being able to arouse my fantasies like this, I fell in love with oleander.

2. Set off the long oleander period.

3The guest is here as if he were in his own home. Describe the hospitality of guests.

It is a reading comprehension question for the supplementary exercise in the second lesson of the second volume of the fifth grade.

This one! Is your language textbook a human-taught version? I don't have it in this book.

Oleander is not a precious flower, nor is it the most beautiful flower; However, for me, it is the most nostalgic and memorable flower.