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I would say that if you don't have a very professional tool at home, you can do it at home. There is no need for a particularly complicated manufacturing process. (I don't know if the raw materials for processing the original soap into soap are oil and alkali, so it's best to prepare it yourself.)
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I remember that the soap seemed to be made of fatty meat, which was pig fat, and I remember that the active ingredient was extracted from there.
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Find a container for the leftover soap, melt the heating tape, and pour it into the mold.
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Snacking tips, learn these tricks, and make it easy to get a grappy meal.
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How to make homemade soap from lard and caustic soda:
Put 20 grams of lard bai
Du, 7 g of sodium hydroxide and 50 ml of water are placed in a beaker and heated with an alcohol lamp. While adding DAO heat, stir constantly to make the lard and sodium hydroxide fully react. Because the reaction is relatively slow, this period of reaction time is relatively long.
During the reaction, water should be added several times to make up for the water lost due to evaporation.
When you see that the surface of the reaction mixture is no longer floating with a layer of molten ** fat (i.e., lard that has no effect), it means that the lard and sodium hydroxide have basically reacted completely, and the heating can be stopped. Then add 50 ml of hot saturated table salt solution to the beaker while it is hot, stir it thoroughly, and then let it cool to precipitate the sodium stearate from the mixture.
Finally, the sodium stearate solid floating on the top layer of the solution is removed, and the solution adsorbed on the surface of the solid (which dissolves glycerin, table salt, and unfinished sodium hydroxide) is rinsed with water, and after drying and molding, it is made into a piece of soap.
There are three keys to doing this experiment well:
1.The reaction time between lard and sodium hydroxide must be sufficient, and the heating must not be stopped until the surface of the mixture is not visible to the floating oil. If the reaction is incomplete, the soap will contain excess oil wax and sodium hydroxide, so that the decontamination ability of the soap will be reduced, and it will be more alkaline.
2.During the reaction, don't forget to replenish water. The mixture should always be kept with about 50 ml of water.
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Peculiar ideas. Do you know what it's made of? Fats react with sodium hydroxide to produce glycerol and fatty acid salts. Fatty acid salts are the main components of soap].
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DIY homemade soap at home, only one ingredient in the kitchen, super easy.
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1. A pack of milky white soap, use a larger measuring cup, pour 250 grams of soap into the measuring cup, heat it over water, the measuring cup should be dry, do not add other things.
2. 60 ml of milk, it is best not to exceed 70 ml of amount, the soap made from too much milk is too soft, and the soap base is all dissolved and poured into the milk. Cow's milk is the usual plain milk sold in supermarkets.
3. After that, add vegetable oil, I have four oils. 5 drops of each oil are put in, the soap that comes out of this way is more moisturizing, the efficacy of each oil is different, you can also add only one, and you can add a variety of vegetable oils if you need it.
4. Add foaming agent, add 5-10ml to a measuring cup, and stir well.
5. Add spices, add perfume without spices, and choose floral notes or fruity notes according to your preferences.
6. Stir the adjusted soap base evenly, pour the base color of the two-color first, pour in the white after it cools a little, pour it into the model and put it aside, or put it in the refrigerator.
7. Put it in the refrigerator for an hour and then come out of the mold, or you can add incense powder or petals according to your liking.
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First of all, the raw material - oil saponification reaction occurs under alkali and high temperature conditions, and the reaction product - sodium fatty acid is the main raw material of soap.
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How to make your own handmade soap!
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Fat and sodium hydroxide are boiled together and hydrolyzed into sodium and glycerol, which are processed and molded into soap.
2.Supplies. 150 and 1 300ml beaker, glass stick, alcohol lamp, asbestos net, tripod, lard (or other animal or vegetable fat or oil), NaOH, 95% alcohol, saturated salt water.
3.Operate. 1) In a 150ml beaker, fill 6 grams of lard and 5 ml
95% alcohol, then add 10 ml of 40% NaOH solution. Stir with a glass rod to dissolve it (heat over a slight heat if necessary).
2) Place the beaker on an asbestos net (or in a water bath) over low heat, stirring constantly with a glass holder. During the heating process, if the alcohol and water are evaporated and reduced, they should be replenished at any time to maintain the original volume. For this purpose, a mixture of alcohol and water (1 1) 20 ml can be pre-prepared for addition.
Take out a few drops of the sample from the rod and put it into the test tube, add 5 6ml of distilled water to the test tube, heat and shake. When standing, there is oil separation, indicating that the saponification is incomplete, and the lye can be added dropwise to continue the saponification.
4) Slowly add 20ml of hot distilled water to the saponified viscous liquid and stir to make them miscible. Then slowly pour the viscous liquid into a 150ml hot saturated salt solution, stirring as you go. After standing, the soap is salted out and floats, and the soap can be taken out with a glass rod after all the soap is precipitated and solidified, and the soap is made.
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Material tools: plastic wrap, plastic bags, soup spoons, dried flowers, small basins, olive oil (baby oil can also be used), honey (you can have it or not), broken soap, various models.
Steps:1The soap is placed in two layers of plastic bags and broken with a hammer.
2.Soak the dried flowers in boiling water for two minutes to allow the juices to come out.
3.Use a strainer to separate the flower juice from the dried flowers for later use.
4.Put the soap pieces into the basin, add an appropriate amount of flower juice and plants, pour in a little honey and stir until it is viscous.
5.Spread a layer of plastic wrap in the heart-shaped mold, put the fragrant juice prepared in the previous step into the container and press it tightly with a small spoon to make two pieces for later use.
6.Leave for 20 minutes, allow the soap to dry slightly, remove from the container, smear a little water on the joint, and combine the two pieces of soap up and down. Apply a little olive oil to the surface of the prepared herbal soap so that it will not stick to your hands. Store in a cool place for a week and use it.
Some flowers and plants will fade during the soaking process, so you can mix some unsoaked flowers and plants together to decorate.
The cotton rope handle on some paper shopping bags can be removed and folded in half, knotted at the end, and wrapped in soap to make a lanyard.
Calendula has a certain effect on **disease; Lavender has the effect of relaxing nerves and cheerful mood; Thyme can kill bacteria and resist mildew.
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1. Put water in a pot and boil;
2. Cut the soap into small pieces and put them in a beaker to heat and melt;
3. After the soap is melted, pour it into a paper cup to mix colors (according to Feng Qishou's favorite color);
4. Put the mold on the flat key and pour in the soap-based liquid that is colorful;
5. After a period of cooling to dry and hard, it can be demolded, and a piece of unique soap can be completed;
6. After completion, in order to avoid air contact with Yinshu, it is recommended to carefully wrap it with plastic wrap or soap with PE film immediately.
Since no sodium hydroxide is used, the operation is as fun as taking a cooking class, so children can easily complete it under the supervision of an adult!
At home, it's very troublesome, it's not enough to do a single abdominal muscle connection, and the best effect is to combine multiple muscles to train muscles, that is, you have to contact your hands and feet together The effect is good, and the single abdominal muscles I estimate that practicing brother will not have much effect for a year, I used to practice for a year to train abdominal muscles every day to do hundreds at a time (the action is not very standard when the practice is done later) After practicing for a year, in addition to the muscles are hard, I don't feel that there is a big change, if you are at home, you can buy some equipment, If you don't want to buy it, you can also contact yourself, but the effect is a little slow, you can warm up with a run for 10 minutes before exercising every day (if you can't go out for a run, do something else at home to dance and jump) as long as you can warm up, and then do muscle exercises It is best to do push-ups and sit-ups combined, and it is better to add some squats and jump ropes, muscle exercises for more than 30 minutes, be sure to be exhausted, after the most important thing is here, after muscle exercises, rest for a few minutes and drink some light salt water, go for a jog You better go for a run Although you can do other aerobic work, but you don't have to run as well, there is simple, running for more than 30 minutes, because 10 minutes is a warm-up, and the fat starts to burn after 30 minutes, that is to say, if you don't run for an extra minute after 30 minutes, you will burn more fat, but you must do what you can at the beginning.
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