What is the role of the principle of productive forces and production relations in our understanding

1.The mode of production of material materials is the decisive force for the development of human society: the mode of production is the basis for the existence of human society; The mode of production determines the nature and appearance of society; The development and reform of the mode of production promotes the development and transformation of the social form.

2.The mode of production includes two aspects, the productive forces and the relations of production, and is the unity of the productive forces and the relations of production. The productive forces determine the relations of production, and the relations of production have a negative effect on the productive forces.

When the relations of production are suitable for the development of the productive forces, they play a role in promoting the development of the productive forces; When the relations of production are not suited to the state of development of the productive forces, they hinder the development of the productive forces.

3.The interaction between the productive forces and the relations of production constitutes the contradictory movement of the productive forces and the relations of production, and this contradictory movement follows the law that the relations of production must be adapted to the conditions of the productive forces.

Extended Materials. 1.The relations of production refer to the social relations formed by people in the production process of material materials, and are the social forms of the mode of production, including the form of ownership of the means of production; the position and interrelationship of people in production; the form in which the product is distributed, etc.

Among them, the form of ownership of the means of production is the most basic and plays a decisive role.

2.The mode of production of material means is the basis for the existence and development of society. The concept of production relations is the basic concept put forward by Marx and Engels that marks the form of historical materialism.

In their book The German Ideology, they used the concept of the relations of production for the first time. According to Marx's elaboration, the object of political economy is the relations of production, that is, "the mode of production of a certain form of historical development and the corresponding social relations of production and the relations of interaction between people". Engels succinctly pointed out the process of Marx's discovery:

Economics is essentially based on a materialist view of history.

3.Productive forces are social productive forces, also known as "material productive forces", which are the ability of human beings to use and transform nature, and are an aspect of the mode of production. It refers to the relationship between those natural objects that people use to produce material materials and natural forces, and it indicates the relationship between man and nature in the production process.

The basic contradiction of society is the fundamental driving force of social development, and its role in social development is mainly manifested in:

1. Productive forces are the most basic driving force in the movement of basic social contradictions, and the ultimate determining force for the development and progress of human society;

2. The basic contradictions in society, especially the contradictions between the productive forces and the relations between production and production, are the root cause of all historical conflicts and determine the existence and development of other contradictions in society;

3. The basic contradictions in society have different forms of expression and resolution, and fundamentally affect and promote the change and development of social forms.

4. The basic contradictions in society start from the productive forces. When the productive forces develop to a certain extent, they will inevitably come into conflict with the relations of production, which will sooner or later lead to a change in the relations of production (the economic base), and eventually the entire superstructure will also undergo a change sooner or slower; As a result, the evolution of social forms from low to high levels is promoted.

The state of the productive forces determines the nature and transformation of the relations of production. The relations of production react on the productive forces. When the relations of production are suitable for the objective requirements of the development of the productive forces, they play a role in promoting the development of the productive forces; When the system of production is not suitable for the objective requirements of the development of the productive forces, it will hinder the development of the productive forces.

1) Productivity is the ability of people to transform nature, conquer nature, and obtain material materials. It includes three basic elements: laborers, labor materials, and labor objects, among which laborers are the decisive factor in productivity. Productive forces embody the relationship between man and nature and are the material content of social production.

2) The relations of production are the material relations that occur in the process of the production of material materials, which are certain, inevitable, and not subject to human will. It includes three aspects: the ownership relationship of the means of production, the status and mutual relations of the people in production, and the distribution relationship of products, among which the ownership relationship of the means of production is the core and foundation of all production relations. The relations of production reflect the social relations between people, as well as the social form of production.

3) The productive forces determine the relations of production, the state of the productive forces determines the nature and condition of the relations of production, and the development of the productive forces will sooner or later undergo changes in the relations of production; The relations of production have an active reaction to the productive forces, and when the relations of production are adapted to the conditions of the productive forces, the relations of production promote the development of the productive forces, and vice versa, they hinder the development of the productive forces.

4) The law that the relations of production must be suitable for the conditions of the productive forces is the basic law of the development of human society, and the contradictory movement of the productive forces and the relations of production promotes the continuous development of human society.

Among the following understandings of the productive forces and the relations of production, the correct ones are: () aThe productive forces determine the relations of production, and what kind of productive forces there are, there are no such relations of production.

b.The relationship between the state of production determines the productive forces, and what kind of production relations there are will be what kind of productive forces.

c.The merger of production is counterproductive to productivity.

d.The productive forces have a counter-effect on the relations of production.

Correct answer: BCD

Summary. Hello, I'm glad to answer for you: Yes, the essence of social history is the productive forces and the relations of production; That is, the contradiction between the productive forces and the relations of production, between the economic base and the superstructure.

The contradiction between the productive forces and the relations of production is a more fundamental contradiction, which determines the emergence and development of the contradiction between the economic base and the superstructure.

Hello, I'm glad to answer for you: kiss Yes, the essence of social history is the productive forces and the relations of production; That is, the contradiction between the permeability of production and the relations of production, the economic base and the superstructure. The contradiction between the productive forces and the relations of production is a more fundamental contradiction, which determines the emergence and development of the contradiction between the economic base and the superstructure.

What is the nature of social history?

Supplement: Social history is the history of the development of the productive forces and relations of production as Marx said. At present, it is the superposition era of post-industrial society and pre-intelligent society, and the productive forces of intelligent society, man-machine (laborer), limb smart phone (labor tool), data (labor object), and productivity have undergone a qualitative leap, and the production relationship man-machine relationship The means of production (draft hunger qin mobile phone data) are owned by the people, and the distribution of labor products (consumer main body and producer main body) has not been established, and the production relations of industrial society have not changed, so the production relations have hindered the development of productive forces.

The essence of social history is the history of the class struggle, and the development of the history of the shirt and the bourgeoisie have not eliminated class antagonism, but replaced the old with new forms of class, oppression, and struggle.

The nature of social history.

The essence of social history: The essence of social history is the history of class struggle, and the bourgeoisie did not eliminate the antagonism between the classes and the bourgeoisie, but replaced the old ones with new forms of class, oppression, and struggle.

Why do parents only have a quarter of the inheritance rights in the joint property?

Kiss, why does the father and mother only have a quarter of the inheritance rights in the joint property of the husband and wife? The answer is: because of the legal first order: spouse, children, parents; Therefore, the parents only have one-third or one-quarter of the inheritance rights;