How to avoid slipping in oil painting, and what are the key points that should be paid attention to

There is no such thing as slippage in oil painting. This shows that you don't know much about oil painting. Although the oil painting is made of oil, it is absolutely not slippery.

an oil painting A painting in oils) is a type of painting made on canvas, linen, cardboard or wood by mixing pigments with quick-drying vegetable oils (linseed oil, poppy oil, walnut oil, etc.). The thinners used in painting are volatile turpentine and dry linseed oil. The pigment attached to the picture has a strong hardness, and when the picture dries, it can maintain its luster for a long time.

With the hiding power and transparency of the pigment, the depicted object is fully expressed, with rich colors and strong three-dimensional texture. Oil painting is one of the main types of Western painting.

The genre of oil painting is divided into two main categories. The first category is creative works that focus on objective representation; The second category is creative works that are mainly subjective expressions.

Oil painting landscape sketching should pay attention to the spatial relationship between the front, middle and back scenes, and pay attention to how the theme of the expression should be deeply depicted.

It is necessary to arrange the scenery you see reasonably on the picture, do not look at a little bit and draw a little, and have a general summary before painting.

How to arrange the layout of the picture to look comfortable, pay attention to perspective.

Then there is the depiction of details, the shaping of the texture of objects, etc., this is a step-by-step process, not overnight, when painting, be bolder, don't hesitate too much, it is recommended to look at the master's landscape oil paintings, from which to get inspiration.

It is very important to paint oil painting and personal perception, there is no shortcut, just paint more, observe more and think more.

The relationship between perspective and color, the first impression you see in your eyes is the most important, draw it, and you will succeed.

Painting oil painting in the field, the simplest equipment is an easel (the kind with a light iron frame), then a drawing board, you can choose a sheet drawing board, the frame is also OK, but it should not be too large, it is inconvenient to carry, and then a pen, a small toothpaste-like oil paint, turpentine, blended oil, a backpack for things, a portable chair, an umbrella, toilet water, and insect bites. The basic configuration is almost like this, if you have a SLR, you can take a SLR to take pictures, the light and shadow of oil painting in the field are fleeting, and the changes are very fast, take a ** framing, and you can continue to paint when you go home. By the way, bring some dry food, water.

Another is that the finished painting needs to be saved, and you need a special oil painting box, **buy one.

There are the following parties.

Bai du:

1. Traceless hook

This method is the most common, and many decorative painting sellers on the Internet also use this special method. The wall is a wall cloth and latex paint, the wall is a brick wall, and the load-bearing wall can also be used. The advantage is that the installation is firm and there is no danger of falling.

The disadvantage is that there will be small steel nail holes, but it is not very noticeable. Find a good position before installation, unified on the horizontal line, to avoid nailing the wrong position to affect the appearance.

m Seamless magic clasp

Compared to the previous one, this non-marking hook is more professional. It is said that it is specially made for hanging paintings, and different models have different load-bearing, so you can choose by yourself. But when using wood, glass, tile or latex paint, the surface must be smooth.

3. Blue butadiene rubber

This non-marking glue can be used repeatedly, if you want to hang the painting in a different place, you can take off the glue and continue to use it in another position, and the weight of the painting is also related to the amount of blue butale glue. This does not hurt the wall and can be reused.

4. Track painting hanger

Foreign families use more painting methods, do not need to destroy the wall, a rail hanging rail can be solved, if you need to hang more paintings, this is a good way, of course, the cost is a little higher than the first two.

5. Magnetic blackboard wall

By painting magnetic paint and chalkboard paint in the early stage of decoration, a magnetic chalkboard wall is created. This way, you can hang the decorative paintings directly on the wall with a magnetic frame! This magnetic paint itself is not magnetic, but is just a paint mixed with iron powder.

1. It is recommended that you use professional decoration.

Double-sided tape for painting.

You can first put the double-sided tape on the decorative painting, put it in the back of the position, and then hang the painting on it. Appearance.

Advantages: You can change a lot of places, you can hang wherever you want without causing a sound on the wall, you just need to wipe it off with pine perfume.

Cons: Relatively not very strong.

2. It is recommended to hang with nails (a new method).

It is to first stick several layers of transparent tape on the wall, and then nail it, the advantage: quite firm.

Disadvantages: There will be a small amount of damage to the wall.

Hope it helps!

**Search for "traceless copy hook", a bunch of products for you to pick, the load-bearing capacity of a single large size is more than 7 kilograms, and you can hang oil paintings with a few more daos.

Of course, this kind of hook also has to be nailed into the wall, but there are a few small nails in each hook, and the traces are very small. If there is no trace at all, then you can only use alien technology.

What do you mean by not destroying the wall, what does bai mean, is pasting super glue considered du destruction?

Putting the oil painting on the wall is nothing more than hanging (nails) and sticking dao (super glue), physically speaking, there is no way, hanging the oil painting on the wall without an attachment point, this is too high-tech, magnetic levitation?

If you really don't want to destroy the wall, find a table and place the painting against the wall.

Hang the painting with two thin transparent lines or metal wires, and the upper end leads directly to the ceiling and is embedded in the ceiling with automatic screws and whitewashed. Generally, art exhibitions or art museums use this method to display oil paintings, and it looks like you have an eye.

Buy a European-style table, but it's very expensive, and it has a luxurious effect, and it won't damage the wall. And the overall European vibe.

Save shipping costs and remove it. Or draw on cardboard or wood.

Frame mailing requires a wooden box.

Generally, paintings dry slowly, and need to be separated by small pieces of wood or something like at the four corners between the two paintings.

It won't be expensive to send it by logistics.

Start darker, remember to use a canvas that doesn't absorb oil, with large gaps and loose warp and weft.

On the basis of large color blocks, the various factors of color are compared in depth and concretely, and the most important thing is to maintain the overall relationship while depicting the parts. Although the painting is partial, the observation should be whole. At this stage, it is also a key stage in the process of learning to paint.

Those who learn to paint must not just spread the color blocks based on their feelings and neglect to depict them in depth, if each painting is like this, although there are many of them, they will always stay at the same level. Beginners must earnestly grasp the precious stage of "going deeper".

Characterization is the proper processing of color to subtle shape changes, so this is related to sketching, sketching is not good, and it is difficult for color to enter the stage of depiction.

Large patches of color. Big pen, big relationship. Start darker, and don't forget to use a non-absorbent canvas with large gaps and loose warp and weft.

Excessive color - belongs to the middle gray or called advanced gray, the method of adjusting the intermediate color of the two tones, but do not have too much color difference, too much will not be soft, pay attention to the relationship between cold and warm - blend with each other, which will add the jump of the picture, realistic oil painting is more demanding. Impressionism was particular about tones... It is recommended to look at the professional information of oil painting.

Jin Shangyi's oil painting sermon,

Transition with a scalloped pen or with an intermediate color of the two.

Bring up the middle of the two shades.

Harmony, a variety of colors in one piece.

There is no definite way to draw between the similar and the non-similar.

If the paint to be added is thicker than the bottom layer, it will not be added at all, so you can paint elsewhere first, and then paint when the paint is slightly dry.

After the paint has dried, the oil painting has to be slowly "piled up".

Wait for the base paint to dry before painting, and don't put too much oil in the paint.

If you can't draw it, you can scrape it off, and when the picture is dry, it will be easy to draw.

There's too much oil in the paint... Wait a while and try again.

1. Pigments are divided into two categories: minerals and chemical synthesis. The original pigments were mostly mineral pigments, which were ground by hand into fine powder, and only then were they reconciled to the epistaxis when painting. The properties of pigments are related to the chemical composition they contain, and when mixing colors, chemical reactions can cause adverse reactions between some pigments.

Therefore, mastering the properties of the pigment can help to get the most out of the painting technique and keep the color of the work unchanged over time.

2. Turpentine is a volatile medical oil. In the modulation of oil painting, it plays the role of diluting pigments. It will completely volatilize in a minute or two, and it will be dull when it dries. Turpentine and toning oil are mixed in a certain proportion to dry faster and the color is brighter.

3. Brushes, made of animal hair with moderate elasticity, have sharp round, flat front, short flat and fan-shaped.

4. Painting knife, also known as palette knife, is made of elastic thin steel sheet, which is pointed and round, and is used to evenly mix pigments on the palette.

5. Canvas, a standard canvas, is made by mixing linen or canvas with white powder and brushing the surface of the cloth after tightening it on the wooden inner frame.

Generally, it is made into a base that does not absorb oil and has a certain cloth effect, or a base that is semi-absorbent or completely absorbent according to the needs of creation. The thickness of the cloth is determined according to the size of the canvas, and it is also selected according to the needs of the painting effect. Some painters use a canvas with a painted background color, which is easy to form a uniform picture tone, and the background color can be inadvertently exposed when painting. After priming, non-absorbent wood or cardboard can also be used as a substitute for the canvas.

6. Varnish, usually after the oil painting is completed and dry, the cover is coated with varnish to maintain the gloss of the picture and prevent air erosion and fouling.

7. Outer frame, complete oil painting works include outer frame, especially oil painting with strong realism, the outer frame forms the boundary of the viewer's vision of the work, so that the picture appears complete and concentrated, and the objects in the painting develop in depth in the viewer's feeling. The thickness and size of the frame depend on the content of the work. The frames of classical oil paintings are mostly made of wood and gypsum, while the frames of modern oil paintings are mostly made of aluminum alloy and other metal materials.

1.Buy oil painting paper first, it is not recommended to use linen when you come up, oil painting paper is an affordable choice, anyway, you can scrape it and then use it.

2.Latex or base material or shaping paste, choose one of the three, this material is the base brushed on the oil painting paper before painting, the function is to isolate, so that the oil painting paper is not so absorbent, it is recommended to shape the paste, because it can also be used for texture in addition to the role mentioned above.

3.Scraper, buy at least two, one big and one small, it has many uses, it can be used as a base, the base material or something greasy to open, you can also clean up the paint on the oil painting plate, and it can also be used as an oil paintbrush, anyway, it is very important.

4.Oil paintbrushes, it is highly recommended to buy oil paintbrushes of Xede Hall or the most common domestic animal mane, do not buy nylon hair, it is very difficult to use. From large to small, there are about a dozen. Don't forget to buy another brush.

5.Pigments, Windsor Newton, Korean memory are all good choices, especially memory, the color is very good, the coral red, chrome green, and Neapolitan yellow are all colors that are not available in domestic Windsor, and they are indispensable colors when painting portraits.

6.Medium: Generally prepare a bottle of turpentine, a bottle of toning oil or quick-drying oil. Others, like linseed oil, varnish or something, are not necessary for beginners.

7.Newspaper: Tear into small pieces, several, for wiping pens.

8.Color palette: Colors squeeze from titanium white to ivory black.

Oil brushes, not the most expensive, and not the cheapest. Don't buy loose bristles and remove a lot of hair. The bristles should be full and thick.

Pigments, Windsor Newton or horsepower as well.

Toning oils, general will do.

into a toning oil jug, palette, wooden. Touch the side with white paste-like colorless shoe polish, you can, it is comfortable to use, not slippery, not transparent, canvas, sell the finished cloth with a good base, choose half linen and half cloth mixed on the line.

Inner frame (wooden frame of the jumping canvas).

A nail gun (U-nail manual nailing machine) is used to nail the canvas to the inner frame.

Oil painting scraper, used to hang up the color palette of discarded paint, or to repair the picture, can also be directly used with the scraper to mix color and paint.

The painting steps for oil painting and gouache painting are about the same. The oil painting has a strong covering power, so you don't have to worry about inverting or changing color. They are all drawn from the dark part to the two parts.

It's just that there are more techniques. Adjustable at will. You don't need to use monochrome to separate light and dark like gouache, you can just adjust the color and paint directly.

Don't use too much toning oil when you have toning oil, you can mix the pigments, and the color viscosity can be saturated.

Oil paints, generally Windsor Newton, as well as Marley, as well as some varieties of green bamboo. Personally, I find Windsor easy to use. The blending agent is turpentine and toning oil, turpentine can be used mainly in the initial drafting stage or when the color is passed twice or again, and the toning oil may be used in the later stage of painting, and the varnish will also be used after the painting is dry.

Then there is the color palette, which is usually applied with a layer of latex on the wooden palette before use, so as to prevent the oiliness of the pigment from seeping into it. Then there is the oil brush, you can prepare two sets, one set of harder, such as bristles, and the other set of softer, such as wolf's, two sets of odd and even numbers can be bought separately, so that when painting, there are pens of each number. Then there is the picture frame and canvas, generally the frame has different specifications, you can go to the painting material store to choose it, and then the cloth, the cloth is generally linen, and then set on the frame with a nail gun, after ordering, do not brush the white latex twice, or directly brush the oil painting base, and then use sandpaper to polish the cloth surface to paint, of course, you have to have an easel, if you are too troublesome, there is also a ready-made oil canvas!

I hope to draw happily!