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1. Prepositional phrases.
It can be used as place adverbial, time adverbial, mode adverbial, reason adverbial, conditional adverbial, concession adverbial, degree adverbial, etc.
2. There are four uses: (1) to modify verbs; (2) used to modify adjectives; (3) modifying adverbs (less used); (4) Modify the whole sentence.
3. The structure of the prepositional phrase is "preposition + noun", and the role of the prepositional phrase is equivalent to an adjective or adverb, which can be used as an adverbial with all different meanings, including time adverbials, place adverbials, reason adverbials, mode adverbials, degree adverbials, conditional adverbials, purpose adverbials, and accompanying adverbials.
Range adverbials, concession adverbials, and so on, are powerful.
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In the prepositional structure, as long as you understand the components of the prepositional phrase, you are OK.
Prepositional phrases can be used as postpositional, predicative, complementary, adverbial and subject in sentences.
1. Postposition: The person in black is Mr. Zhang.
2. Expression: hewasalreadyinhisfiftiesHe was in his fifties.
3. Complement: ifoundeverythingingoodconditionI found everything to be in good condition.
4. Adverbial: wewenttherebybikeWe went by bike.
5. Subject: fromshenyangtodalianisfourhours'drive.It takes four hours to drive from Shenyang to Dalian.
Buy a book and read it. I can't explain this kind of thing in a few words.
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Hello, there are many ways to use prepositional phrases as adverbials, and there are 11 kinds of adverbial according to traditional grammar, but modern grammar has been subdivided into about 15 kinds. An adverbial is a part of speech that can be used to modify (verbs, adjectives), usually one word or two words, and when an adverbial takes the form of a phrase, it is usually used to modify the sentence and provide some other information for the sentence, such as: place, time, reason, result, purpose, method, etc.
Some examples of prepositional phrases as adverbials are:
1)i liveinbeijing.(in beijing is a prepositional phrase that acts as a place hood adverb).
inthe afternoon, i usually go to the park.(in the afternoon is a prepositional phrase that acts as a temporal adverbial).
3)i go to schoolbybike.(by bike is a prepositional phrase that acts as a way adverbial).
withthe mask on his face, he robbed a bank.(with the mask on his face is a prepositional phrase that acts as an accompanying adverbial).
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Object complements are used to describe the nature and characteristics of the object, e.g., you will find him at workHere the prepositional phrase at work is used to supplement the action characteristics of the banquet.
A definite is used to modify a noun and is equivalent to the role of an adjective. It's just that the prepositional phrase is used as a definite to postpose the noun, for example: the cute boy in blue jeans
Here the prepositional phrase in blue jeans is the post-modifier boyTranslated: The boy in the blue pants.
An important feature of object and object complement is that the verb be is added after the object, if it can form a sentence with semantic coherence, it is complementary, otherwise it is a direct object. Take a look at the example sentence:
I made John our chairman (add be verb, john is our chairman, this speaks of auspicious and hidden so our chairman is a complement).
I made john a cake (add the verb be, john is a cake, which is obviously illogical, so a cake is a direct object).
Let's go back to the previous example: you will find him at work (add the verb be, he is at work, this makes sense, so the prepositional phrase at work is an object complement).
I'll get to that very late
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The explanation is as follows:
There are many examples of prepositional phrases as adverbials, and the test distance is as follows:
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