How to first aid outdoor heat stroke in summer? How to first aid after heat stroke in the wild summe

In the hot summer, when someone around you has symptoms of heat stroke, you should use the "four-character formula" for treatment as soon as possible.

1.Move. Quickly move the patient to a cool, ventilated place, lie flat, fan him with a fan or electric fan, and untie his collar and trouser belt to allow the patient to breathe and dissipate heat.

2.Wipe. Use cold water or diluted alcohol to wipe the patient's body, or use a towel drenched in cold water, ice packs, and ice cubes to the patient's neck, armpits, or the base of the thighs and groin to help the patient dissipate heat.

3.Wear. If you feel unwell, take anti-heatstroke medicines such as Rendan, Ten Drops of Water, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water in time, and drink more light salt water to replenish the lost body fluids.

4.Pinch. If the patient has been unconscious, you can use your thumb to press on the patient's acupuncture points such as Renzhong and Hegu. After waking up, patients must lie still in a cool and ventilated place, and if they return to a hot environment, the consequences will be more serious than before.

It should be reminded that when you go out, don't be overly tired, you can walk for a while and take a proper rest. It's best to wear a cool hat and an umbrella when you go out. In a room with high temperatures, turn on the fan to accelerate air convection, but do not blow directly on the body.

When going out on a hot day, try to carry heatstroke medicine with you in case of emergency, such as ten drops of water, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, cool oil, Rendan, etc. In addition, if someone faints or falls into a coma and has an unexplained high fever, they should call 120 for medical attention immediately after simple treatment.

In the hot summer in the wilderness will also occur in the middle of the phenomenon, after heat stroke, there will be paleness, cold sweat, thirst, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, weakness of limbs, shortness of breath and other symptoms, when these symptoms occur, should do timely first aid of shakuden.

Method steps.

First, the patient should be moved to a cooler place as soon as possible, unfastened the sleeves and trouser belts, and raised the head and neck slightly to allow the throat to breathe. Place a wet wipe on your forehead.

Use your fingers to massage the patient's Yintang acupoint, Lingxiao, Renzhong acupoint, Hegu acupoint, Xuehai acupoint, Yongquan acupoint, ear tip bloodletting, etc. Wait for a while and then give the patient a late dose of fluid.

After pressing on the above acupuncture points, you can also perform shaping. Use two fingers to pick up and put on the patient's Yintang acupoint, the anterior trapezius muscle of the lower palate neck, and the patient will generally wake up after the sha appears.

Precautions.

Since entering the dog days, the country's hot weather has been online in turn, and the temperature has been rising. At this time, if you are constantly running outside, it is likely that you will accidentally suffer from heat stroke. So, how to first aid for heat stroke? Let's find out!

1. Relocation. In the early stage of heat stroke, you should quickly go to a ventilated and cool place, lie flat and unbutton your clothes, and loosen or take off your clothes. If the clothes are soaked with sweat, they should be changed to cool down, the head can be covered with a cold towel, and the whole body can be wiped with alcohol, liquor, ice water or cold water, and then used a fan or electric fan to blow the air to accelerate the heat dissipation.

2. Cool down. The patient's head can be covered with a cold towel, and the whole body can be scrubbed with 50% alcohol, white wine, ice water or cold water, and then used a fan or electric fan to blow the air to accelerate the heat dissipation; If conditions permit, cooling blankets can also be used to cool down. However, do not lower the patient's body temperature quickly, and when the body temperature drops below 38 degrees Celsius, stop all strong cooling measures such as cold compresses.

3. Hydration. In the early stages of heat stroke and mild heat stroke, if the patient is still conscious, some cool drinks can be given. To rehydrate, add a small amount of salt or baking soda. However, do not rush to replenish large amounts of water, otherwise it will cause symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, and nausea.

4. Promote wake-up. If the patient is unconscious during heat stroke, he can pinch the acupoints such as Renzhong and Hegu to revive him. If breathing stops, rescue respiration should be given immediately.

5. Transfer. Patients with severe heat stroke must be sent to the hospital immediately for treatment. At the same time, care should be taken to apply ice packs to the patient's forehead, back of the occipital, chest, elbow fossa and the root of the thigh as much as possible, and actively carry out physical cooling to protect the brain, heart and lungs and other important organs.

Heat stroke inevitably occurs in a hot indoor or outdoor environment. If there is a person suffering from heat stroke, first move it to a ventilated, shady place in high temperature conditions, and then drink plenty of water.

There are two symptoms of heat stroke first aid, the two symptoms are completely different, and the rescue methods are also different.

1。Late first aid for chronic heat stroke: In the early stage of chronic heat stroke, there are no symptoms such as appetite, headache, dizziness, etc., at this time, take heat stroke treasure, generally healed in 2 hours, if the headache is dizzy, wake up and heal.

However, if you don't eat heat stroke treasure, or use other methods**, the symptoms of heat stroke will become more and more serious, about 2 days or so, the fever will begin, some people will continue to have a low-grade fever, but 70% of people will start to suddenly have a high fever and ultra-high fever about 40 minutes after the low-grade fever, if you can eat the heat stroke treasure at the beginning of the ultra-high fever, 30 minutes to 50 minutes, start to reduce the fever, and the patient will feel comfortable. It may be a bit repetitive, but there are no surprises. Here's a hint:

It is necessary to eat heat stroke treasure during waking hours, and there will be no accidents.

If you can't eat heat stroke treasure at the beginning of ultra-high fever, you will soon fall into a coma, and you will be crippled if you don't die. This kind of coma caused by ultra-high fever, there is no cure, some people propose to do heat stroke treasure stomach tube, it should be said, do better than not do well.

It should be noted that because the patient has ultra-high fever, it used to be physically cooled, and now I tell you that heat stroke is ultra-high, do not physically cool down, if it is physically cooled, the temperature of the cooling medium cannot be lower than the degree!! Ice cubes and ice water can slow down the death of the patient or worsen the symptoms of heat stroke.

2.Acute heat stroke rescue. Acute heat stroke refers to the sudden appearance of symptoms such as syncope in a high temperature environment, in fact, before the occurrence of syncope and sudden death, patients will have symptoms such as sweating, flustered, and poor breathing, after these symptoms appear, take heat stroke treasure, and heal within 2 hours!!

If you have these symptoms of heat stroke in a high temperature environment, you may soon have symptoms such as dyspnea, fainting and coma if you do not eat heat stroke treasure and cannot rest in a cool environment as soon as possible. Once the symptoms of coma appear, put the patient in an environment below 28 degrees as soon as possible to recover, to semi-recumbent that is, the upper body is slightly higher, or to lie on the side, do not lie flat, and wait for recovery.

In principle, do not rescue with excessive external force, because any external force will affect the recovery of cells. Exceptions are made if there are other complications.

Don't eat any food after waking up, eat heat stroke treasure as soon as possible, and in general, it will be cured in 4 hours.

However, if you don't eat heat stroke, it will take about 20 hours, [there are also 40 hours] to get a fever, and you will enter the fever stage of chronic heat stroke, and the super high fever will start in about 30 minutes, which is the same as the later stage of chronic heat stroke.

Most people die from acute heat stroke at the beginning of the day, i.e., they don't die at the time of sudden heat stroke, and most deaths occur some time after waking up. Because I thought it was okay and didn't know how to **, I suddenly died a serious death.

The first aid method for summer heat stroke is to transfer the high-heat environment and carry out cooling as the main treatment method.

Heat stroke is a series of other clinical manifestations such as increased body temperature, dizziness, flushing, profuse sweating, and rapid pulse due to the dysfunction of heat dissipation and central thermoregulation. Since the heat dissipation of the human body is achieved through the evaporation of sweat, when people are in a hot and poorly ventilated environment, it is easy to suffer from heat stroke. According to the clinical manifestations and severity of heat stroke, different first aid methods are adopted, first of all, we need to move the heat stroke patient to a cool, ventilated environment, untie the collar and belt buttons, etc

The following measures should be taken when dealing with a person suffering from heat stroke.

Get out of the heat environment. Quickly move the person suffering from heat stroke to a cool and ventilated place to rest, let him lie flat, raise his head, and loosen the buttons. If the person suffering from heat stroke is conscious and has no symptoms of nausea or vomiting, he can drink salty soft drinks, tea, mung bean soup, etc., to cool down and replenish blood volume.