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The imperial examination was founded in the Sui Dynasty, and the Baguwen was the Ming Dynasty.
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The Sui Dynasty was founded by the Tang Dynasty and it was used for thousands of years until the end of the Qing Dynasty, consolidating China's rule.
In the words of the textbook, it is (expanding the basis of political domination, having a high degree of mobility, making it difficult to generate centrifugal forces that threaten the centralization of power).
However, in the Ming Dynasty, the imperial examination reform produced an eight-strand text, which hindered the cultural development of society.
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The imperial examination was the selection of officials through examinations. Because of the method of selecting scholars by subject, it is called the imperial examination. It has four significant characteristics: subject examination, the right to take scholars belongs to the **, and it is allowed to apply for the examination freely (that is, "Huai Mu spectrum self-recommendation in the state and county", which is different from the "other recommendation" of the probation system) and mainly based on the results of the trade-off.
1] The imperial examination system was implemented from the Sui Dynasty (another known as the Tang Dynasty) to the 31st year of Guangxu (1905) of the Qing Dynasty, when the last Jinshi examination was held, which lasted for 1,300 years.
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The imperial examination system was founded in the Sui Dynasty. The imperial examination system broke the monopoly of the state and the employment of people by the big families before the Sui Dynasty, so that ordinary people could also enter the ranks. This system lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty and was a relatively fair employment system.
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In which dynasty was the "Kelao Fan Hengju System" officially established?
1.Song dynasty. 2.Tang dynasty.
Correct answer: Tang Dynasty.
The imperial examination was made in the period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the imperial examination was really formed in the Tang Dynasty. Tang Taizong, Wu Jiao Hail Zetian, and Tang Xuanzong were the key figures in the establishment and improvement of the imperial examination.
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The imperial examination germinated in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the imperial examination really took shape in the Tang Dynasty.
In the fourth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (621), the edict "Zhuzhou scholars have the Ming Jing and Xiucai, Junshi, and Jinshi as early as possible, and those who are known in the township shall be appointed to the county examination, and the governor shall repeat it, take it if it is qualified, and pay tribute with the matter in October every year", and put forward the regular period of going to the imperial court to take the examination "in October every year", and clarified the method of the state and county local preliminary examination, which is equivalent to the "township examination" in later generations, and it is not necessary to be recommended by the government like the Sui Dynasty. In the fifth year of Wude (622), the edict of the Tang Dynasty made it clear that scholars could "throw themselves into the saucer", and those who could not get the recommendation of the lower-class Han scholars "also listened to the self-lifting", and "purified themselves to ascend to the court, without suspicion of self-advancement" Since then, the system of "self-lifting" and "self-advancement" of scholars has been formalized. The edict of the fifth year of Tang Gaozu Wude (622) marked the birth of the imperial examination system, which was characterized by self-examination.
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The imperial examination lasted for more than 1,200 years from its inception to the holding of the last Jinshi examination in the 31st year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1905) (the last imperial examination in the world ended in the Nguyen Dynasty of Vietnam in 1919). The main examinations of the system are held on a regular basis. The imperial examination was held once a year in the Tang Dynasty and the early Song Dynasty, and the imperial examination was held every year or two years during the reign of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty, and the imperial examination was held every three years in the third year of the reign of Emperor Yingzong of the Song Dynasty (1066).
The imperial examination is usually divided into the local township examination, the provincial examination and the palace examination. The first place in the township test is "Xie Yuan", the first place in the provincial test is "Provincial Yuan", and the first place in the palace test is "Champion".
The imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty had a variety of subjects such as Xiucai, Ming Jing, Junshi, Jinshi, Ming Law (Law), Ming Characters, Ming Arithmetic (Mathematics), etc., and the content of the examination was Shi Shi Xue, Ti Jing, and Essays. The imperial examination of the dynasty has Jinshi, Ming Jing subjects, the content of the examination has the scriptures, Moyi and poetry, Wang Anshi served as the governor of the government, canceled the poems, scriptures, Moyi, and specialized in the scriptures, theories, and strategies. The imperial examination in the Ming and Qing dynasties was changed to the examination of eight strands.
There is controversy in the history of the time when the imperial examination system was first created, and there are various theories in the Han Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, and Tang Dynasty.
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The imperial examination system refers to the imperial examination system, which is the system of selecting officials in ancient China.
First of all, let's talk about which dynasty established the imperial examination system, in fact, this question is very controversial, because in the historiography, some people think that it is the Han Dynasty, some people think that it is the Sui Dynasty, and some people think that it is the Tang Dynasty, and there are many theories. Some historians believe that the Sui Dynasty had a branch of the imperial examination and the Jinshi branch as a tourist for the imperial examination system appeared in the Sui Dynasty, and some historians have verified that the imperial examination system began in the Han Dynasty, because the Han Dynasty not only had a branch of the imperial examination people, according to the imperial examination people, the Han Dynasty also had examinations, and there is no reliable evidence to prove that the Sui Dynasty had a Jinshi department, and the experts who think that the Tang Dynasty first began to have the imperial examination system believe that the Tang Dynasty can sign up for the examination itself and the Tang Dynasty has the method of examination dethronement, so they think that the imperial examination system began in the Tang Dynasty.
Secondly, give you a brief introduction to the imperial examination system, the imperial examination system examination, it is usually divided into the local township examination, the provincial examination and the palace examination, the first place in the township examination will be called the Xie Yuan, the provincial examination is the provincial yuan, the first place in the palace examination is the champion, the imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty has Xiucai, Ming Jing, Jinshi, Ming Law, Ming characters, Ming calculation and other subjects, the content of the examination is current affairs, scriptures, essays, etc. In the Song Dynasty, the imperial examination had Jinshi and Ming Jing subjects, and the content of the examination was Tijing, Moyi and poetry. The imperial examination in the Ming and Qing dynasties was changed to the examination of eight strands.
Finally, the imperial examination system is the fairest form of talent selection that can be taken in the feudal era, he expanded the social level of the feudal state to introduce talents, absorbed a large number of people born in the middle and lower classes, and the people of the society entered the ruling class, especially in the Tang and Song dynasties, the imperial examination system developed to the most prosperous period, which more obviously showed the advanced nature of this policy, and at the same time he also became a ** era in the development of ancient Chinese culture.
The above content is only a personal opinion, if there is any error, please understand.
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The Sui Dynasty established the imperial examination system, which took shape during the Tang Dynasty and lasted until its end in 1905. The Sui Dynasty established the imperial examination system.
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It was established by the emperor of the Sui Dynasty. After the establishment of this system, the country prospered. Therefore, many countries have also developed this policy since then.
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The imperial examination system is divided into three stages, the origin stage, the development stage and the decline stage, the imperial examination system is a system that was selected by examination in ancient times, and began in the Sui Dynasty.
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The imperial examination system is a system for selecting officials, it is the method of selecting officials through examinations, the imperial examination system is an innovation in history, and the influence of the imperial examination system is very large, the imperial examination system is also very important in China's 5000-year history, it is a treasure of Chinese culture, and the imperial examination system has brought great positive impact to the society. Some of the features of the imperial examination system are still used today, and the imperial examination system has improved the system of employing people, so that some poor and knowledgeable people can also become officials. At the same time, it has also promoted the development of education, so that the whole society has a culture of reading, which has a huge impact.
The origin of the imperial examination systemThe imperial examination system was founded in the Sui Dynasty, but its origin is the Han Dynasty, and it was established in the Tang Dynasty until the Song Dynasty. Then it flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties, but by the end of the Qing Dynasty the imperial examination system was abolished, but in Chinese history, the imperial examination system also lasted for more than 1,300 years. During the Wei and Jin dynasties, they were basically the children of the powerful, no matter whether this person had morality or not, whether he had knowledge or not, he could be an official, so that many people with real talents and real learning, but people from low backgrounds had no way to become officials, which was a disadvantage.
In order to change this malpractice, Emperor Wen of Sui used the method of examination to elect talents, and Emperor Yang of Sui set up the Jinshi Department. <>
The influence of the imperial examination system provided the opportunity for the children of the poor to become officials, and at the same time, it also filled the society with the atmosphere of reading, and also promoted the development of culture and art. Many people became officials by reading books, so it contributed to the flourishing of culture. In fact, it has a great impact not only on China, but also on foreign countries.
In particular, European and American countries have been influenced by the imperial examination system, the British examination system is learned from China's imperial examination, and the systems of other European and American countries are learned from the United Kingdom, so if you trace back to the roots, the most fundamental is still influenced by China's imperial examination system. However, the imperial examination also had a certain negative impact, and in the later period, the bureaucratic contingent continued to grow. <>
In any case, the importance of the imperial examination system is undeniable, and in today's society, if many students study history, the imperial examination system is not only a must-learn knowledge, but also a must-take examination center.
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The imperial examination system began in the Sui Dynasty and was founded by Emperor Wen of Sui Yang Jian. The imperial examination system is a basic system of examination selection in Chinese history. It originated in the Han Dynasty, was founded in the Sui Dynasty, established in the Tang Dynasty, completed in the Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and was abolished in the last years of the Qing Dynasty.
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The imperial examination system that has been used to this day began in the Sui Dynasty, was proposed by the Sui Dynasty, perfected by the Tang Dynasty, and has been inherited in China for thousands of years.
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The imperial examination system began during the Han Dynasty and was formulated by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, because at that time, in order to meet the demand for talents, he opened the imperial examination system.
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The imperial examination system came from the Sui Dynasty and was founded by Yang Jian, the emperor of the Sui Dynasty.
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The imperial examination system was first created during the reign of Emperor Wen of Sui, perfected during the Tang Dynasty, and abolished in the last years of the Qing Dynasty.
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The imperial examination system, which has been used to this day, began in the Sui Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties, and has continued to this day.
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