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1. Crimes of endangering public safety by dangerous means;
2. Crimes of sabotage of specific facilities and equipment;
3. Committing crimes of violence or terrorist activities;
4. Crimes targeting firearms, ammunition, ** objects, or dangerous substances;
5. The crime of negligence causing a major liability accident.
Therefore, the Criminal Law stipulates that a person who endangers public safety by dangerous means and has not caused serious consequences shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years. where serious consequences are caused, a sentence of 10 or more years imprisonment, life imprisonment, or death is to be given.
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Those who commit any of the following acts that endanger public safety are to be detained for up to 15 days, fined up to 200 RMB, or given a warning: (1) Illegally carrying or storing firearms or ammunition or engaging in other violations of firearms management regulations, which is not sufficient for criminal punishment; (2) Violating the regulations on the management of dangerous goods such as highly toxic, flammable, radioactive, etc., producing, selling, storing, transporting, carrying or using dangerous goods, which have not caused serious consequences and are not sufficient for criminal punishment; (3) Illegally manufacturing, selling, or carrying daggers, triangular knives, switchblades, or other controlled knives; (4) Operating hotels, restaurants, theaters, casinos, sports grounds, exhibition halls, or other venues for the masses to gather, violating safety regulations, and failing to make corrections upon notice from the public security organs; (5) Organizing mass gatherings or mass activities such as culture, entertainment, sports, exhibitions, or exhibitions, without employing corresponding security measures, and not making corrections upon notice from the public security organs; (6) Violating the safety regulations of ferries and ferries, and failing to make corrections after being notified by the public security organs; (7) Failing to heed dissuasion and rushing to board the ferry, causing the ferry to be overloaded or forcing the ferry driver to violate safety regulations and take risks to sail, which is not sufficient for criminal punishment; (8) Digging pits, placing obstacles, or damming or moving indication signs on railways, highways, waterways, or dams, which might impact transportation safety and are not sufficient for criminal punishment. Read the full article
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Legal Analysis: There are several types of acts that endanger public safety:
1.Illegal carrying and storage of firearms. ammunition or other violations of firearms management regulations, which are not sufficient for criminal punishment; If you violate the provisions of the "Measures for the Management of Firearms" and fail to apply for a gun license, or arbitrarily fire guns in cities, market towns, residential areas, scenic spots and other places where guns are not allowed.
2.Violating the regulations on the management of dangerous goods such as highly toxic, flammable, radioactive, etc., the production, sale, storage, transportation, carrying or use of dangerous goods has not caused serious consequences and is not sufficient for criminal punishment.
3.Illegal manufacture, sale, and carrying of daggers and triangular knives. Switchblades or control knives.
For example, according to the Interim Regulations on the Control of Some Knives issued by the Ministry of Public Security in 1983, the public security organs should ban and confiscate knives if they illegally manufacture, sell, carry or keep knives within the control area. and shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Public Security Administration Punishment Regulations". The knives to be worn by ethnic minorities due to their living habits shall be managed by the autonomous regions of ethnic minorities in formulating measures.
Legal basis: Article 125 of the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China Whoever illegally manufactures, buys, sells, transports, mails, or stores firearms, ammunition, or ** items shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years of hunger; where the circumstances are serious, the sentence is 10 or more years imprisonment, life imprisonment, or death.
Illegally manufactured, traded, transported, or stored toxic, radioactive, or infectious disease pathogens, endangering public safety, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
Where a unit commits the crimes in the preceding two paragraphs, the unit is to be fined, and the directly responsible managers and other directly responsible personnel are to be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph.
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Conduct that impedes the security of public surveillance refers to acts that intentionally or excessively impede the safety of the person and town of an unspecified number of people and the safety of major public or private property, and does not constitute a crime. There are several types of acts that endanger public safety: illegally carrying or storing firearms.
Violating the regulations on the management of dangerous goods such as highly toxic, flammable, radioactive, etc., the production, sale, storage, transportation, carrying or use of dangerous goods has not caused serious consequences and is not sufficient for criminal punishment. According to the "Regulations on Public Security Administration Punishments", if one of the above acts obstructing public safety is committed, the public security organ may detain the perpetrator for up to 15 days, fine up to 200 yuan, or give a warning.
Article 30 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Public Security Administration Punishments: Whoever violates state regulations by manufacturing, trading, storing, transporting, mailing, carrying, using, providing, providing, or disposing of dangerous substances such as **, toxic, radioactive, corrosive substances, or pathogens of infectious diseases, shall be detained for between 10 and 15 days; where the circumstances are more minor, they are to be detained for between 5 and 10 days. Article 31 of the "Law of the People's Republic of China on Public Security Administration Punishments" Where dangerous substances such as sexual, toxic or coarse, radioactive, corrosive substances or pathogens of infectious diseases are stolen, robbed or lost, and fail to report in accordance with regulations, they shall be detained for up to five days; and where there is intentional concealment and failure to report, detention is to be given between 5 and 10 days.
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Legal Analysis: Intentionally or negligently committing acts that endanger the lives and health of an unspecified number of people or the safety of a large amount of public or private property.
Legal basis: Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 114 [Crime of arson] [Crime of breaching water] [Crime of ** Crime] [Crime of Disseminating Dangerous Substances] [Crime of Endangering Public Safety by Dangerous Means] Whoever commits arson, breaches water, **, or releases poisonous, radioactive, infectious disease pathogens or other substances or endangers public safety by other dangerous means, and does not cause serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years.
Article 116 [Crime of Destroying Means of Transport] Whoever destroys trains, automobiles, trams, vessels, or aircraft is sufficient to cause the train, automobile, tram, vessel, or aircraft to be in danger of overturning or destroying them, but has not yet caused serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years.
Article 118 [Crime of sabotage of electrical equipment] [Crime of sabotage of flammable and explosive equipment] Whoever destroys electricity, gas or other flammable or explosive equipment, endangering public safety, and has not caused serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years.
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Legal analysis: The crime of endangering public safety is to be convicted and punished according to the criminal conduct and circumstances of the crime; The crime of endangering public safety is the crime of endangering public safety, which refers to intentionally or negligently carrying out acts that endanger the lives and health of an unspecified number of people or the safety of a large amount of public or private property. The crime of obstructing the order of social management refers to conduct that obstructs the management activities of state organs in society, disrupts social order, and the circumstances are serious.
Legal basis: Criminal Code
Article 114 Whoever endangers public safety by arson, flooding, infiltrating, or disseminating poisonous, radioactive, infectious disease pathogens, or other substances or by other dangerous means, but has not caused serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years.
Article 115 Whoever causes serious injury or death to a person or causes major losses to public or private property by setting fire, breaching water, or disseminating poisonous, radioactive, or infectious disease pathogens, or by other dangerous means, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment, or death.
Whoever negligently commits the crime in the preceding paragraph is to be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years; where the circumstances are more minor, a sentence of up to three years imprisonment or short-term detention is to be given.
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