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What do I need to do a paternity test? ==
What are the requirements for parents to take a paternity test for their child?
First of all, prepare the personnel:
1) Adult evaluators should voluntarily consent to the evaluation, and juveniles over the age of 14 should appropriately solicit their opinions on the evaluation;
2) The person to be evaluated shall be composed of a mother and son, a suspicious father or a parent and son, and only those who are required to have a father and son or a mother and son are required to explain the reasons for the evaluation;
3) The person being evaluated should know whether he or her close relatives have a history of genetic disease, so as to provide a reference for the evaluation (those with a history of genetic disease are prone to genetic variation);
4) The person being evaluated is half a year or older;
Secondly, it is necessary to prepare the materials:
1) Judicial appraisal. In-person sampling is required, and all materials provided must be authentic and reliable.
3) 3 pieces of 1-inch certificates** need to be prepared.
4) Routine test samples, including: blood stains, buccal swabs, hair with hair follicles.
However, paternity testing is only a high-probability probability, and the probability of obtaining it is different according to different identification methods. The paternity test only has a probative effect on the possibility of the existence of paternity, but it cannot prove the inevitability of the existence of paternity, which can be refuted by other facts, such as the denial of the existence of paternity by evidence that there was no sexual activity between the parent who was identified as the biological father during conception and the biological mother.
In other words, the results of the paternity test are convincing, but the paternity test alone can determine the case.
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Your blood and your child's blood. You can also take anything from some of your parts and do a d a n identification.
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It seems that it is not allowed.
You can only ask your friends to get to know them.
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What you need to bring.
First of all, you need to find a paternity testing agency that you trust, and then call the customer service of this paternity testing agency and ask the customer service what information is needed for the paternity test. I also searched on the Internet, and doing a paternity test generally requires both parties to go to the sceneIf you don't go to the site, be sure to bring something with your DNA to the paternity testing facilityso that a paternity test can be done. And you will also need to provide the ID of both partiesto prove that there is a legal relationship between the two, so that the paternity testing agency can do the identification for you.
If you don't provide the information, then the paternity testing agency will not let you do it, because it is not in accordance with the law. You can also bring the hair to the institution, or you can take samples in the field, it's all possible.
How much does it cost?
The paternity test** is different in every place, but it generally costs two to three thousand yuan to make a paternity test, so it is also very expensive. Therefore, before doing a paternity test, you must think about whether to do a paternity test, and don't regret it after doing the test, and don't want to pay the money to your own identification agency. After all, doing a paternity test is expensive and can hurt the relationship between the two.
In summary, to do a paternity test, you need to bring the ID cards of both parties and the hair, because the paternity test is based on DNA, and if you don't carry hair, you can't do a paternity test. And there are different types of paternity tests, if you want to get a paternity test certificate quickly, you need to add money, if you can wait, it is cheaper. If your paternity test is more difficult, that is, the child is still in the womb and has not been born, such a paternity test is more expensive.
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For paternity testing, you need to provide personal ID information and household registration booklet. Medical certificate of birth. The cost of a paternity test is between $2,000 and $3,000.
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The judicial paternity test is rigorous and authoritative, objective and fair, and the results have legal effect.
In 2021, the paternity testing DNA testing center** will be charged according to a uniform standard, which will be managed by the relevant legal departments and strictly abide by the relevant provisions of the relevant legal departments. Paternity test of father (mother) or twin son is 2,600 yuan per 2 people; Currently available for both individual paternity testing and law-related paternity testing.
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You need to prepare the child's birth certificate, and then you also need to prepare the ID cards and household registration books of both parties, and you should also prepare the marriage certificate, and then you also need to prepare photos, and you also need to calm down, the cost is about 3200 yuan.
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A paternity test is a power of attorney that must be issued by a relevant unit, including a power of attorney issued by the court or a lawyer's letter, and the result of the paternity test is legally valid and can be used as evidence in court judgments. The cost of a paternity test depends on the type of content to be tested, and the normal ** is in the range of 3000 to 5000.
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He needs a lot of information, for example, the first thing to do is to provide a copy of the ID card of both parents, as well as a copy of the household registration book and the household registration book, in addition, plus the child's birth certificate, which is all virtual.
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It makes sense to need a few thousand dollars**. You need to use your ID card, household register, medical certificate of birth, and provide relevant DNA materials.
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Generally, formal paternity testing should be done at a qualified judicial appraisal center, and some hospitals may not be able to do it. And paternity testing is generally divided into two categories: one is personal privacy paternity testing, that is, when you have doubts about the parent-child relationship, you want to quietly conduct the identification in private.
The second is judicial appraisal, which is generally used in judicial proceedings, or for parent-child relationship certification, and can also be used as a certificate for household registration. If you want to do a judicial appraisal, it is best to choose a formal judicial appraisal center, so that the report will have legal effect and will be recognized by the police station.
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The person to be tested for paternity testing shall meet the following conditions: The person to be evaluated shall be composed of mother-son-suspicious father, or parent-son, and those who only request the identification of father and son or mother and child will generally not be accepted; Adult appraised persons shall voluntarily consent to the appraisal, and juveniles over the age of 12 shall appropriately solicit their opinions on the appraisal; The person to be evaluated should know whether he or she has a history of genetic disease; It is generally better to have children who are more than half a year old. Preparation of materials:
ID card (or work permit) and marriage (divorce) certificate of the person being appraised. Identification documents such as the child's birth certificate (or household registration); If the appraisal is commissioned by the public procuratorate, procuratorate, and judicial organs, materials related to the case must be prepared for reference in the appraisal.
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Hello, the paternity test must be carried out at the local judicial appraisal agency, please consult the local judicial bureau or the provincial department of justice, or check the local qualified appraisal agency on the official website of the above department.
To do a paternity test, you need to meet the following criteria:
1.You do not need to provide ID documents for personal paternity testing, and samples can be mailed if it is inconvenient to be present;
2.Forensic paternity test:
1) Adult appraised persons shall voluntarily consent to the appraisal, and juveniles over the age of 14 shall appropriately solicit their opinions on the appraisal;
2) The person to be evaluated shall be composed of mother-son-suspicious father or parent-son, and only the father and son or mother and child are required to explain the reasons for the evaluation.
3) The person to be identified should know whether he or her close relatives have a genetic history to provide a reference for identification (easy genetic mutation with a genetic history;
4) The person to be appraised is over half a year old.
The second is the preparation of materials
1) Issue a power of attorney for paternity testing issued by the court, procuratorate, public security department or lawyer, indicating the name, address, ID card and reason for application of parents and children;
2) The person being evaluated presents an ID card (or work permit), a child's birth certificate (or household registration), and other documents proving their identity and their mutual relationship;
3) Collect the blood samples of each party, collect 2-3 ml of blood from each person, and ask the party to sign and confirm by the fingerprint of the party.
4) The paternity testing unit will take photos of the parties for archiving, which will be used for the paternity test report.
As far as the forensic paternity test and the ordinary paternity test are concerned, apart from the differences in their uses, the testing skills and accuracy are the same, and the results are the same.
It is recommended that you call and consult the relevant local authorities or log on to the official website to check for qualified paternity testing agencies, and ask for your child's opinion appropriately. Prepare in strict accordance with the required materials, and if the identification results show that the child is born out of wedlock, it is recommended that you consult a lawyer for legal advice in time to protect your legitimate rights and interests in a timely manner. 、
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It is said that blood relationship is stronger than water, to prove whether the two parties are paternity, the most direct evidence is to do a paternity test, now there are often news to see a lot of incidents about children being separated and abducted, through the paternity test you can know whether it is your own child who is recovered, but it also requires a certain cost to do a paternity test, so how much does a paternity test cost? In fact, there is no unified answer to how much does a paternity test cost, because different regions, different types of paternity tests, different samples and different times required for the test will directly affect the paternity test. For example, for judicial paternity testing, the judicial appraisal doublet is 3,200 yuan, and the judicial appraisal triplet is 3,300 yuan.
For individual paternity testing, the identification of father and son (daughter) and mother and son (daughter) is 3,200 yuan, and the identification of father, mother, and son (daughter) is 3,300 yuan. Fetal paternity test, the total cost of identification is 4200 yuan. It is recommended that if you need to do a paternity test, you should go to a formal paternity testing agency with judicial qualification to do it to avoid some unnecessary losses.
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Personal appraisal is 2,700 yuan.
Judicial appraisal is about 5,000 yuan
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Just ask the hospital and you'll find out, every place is different.
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Preparation for a paternity test.
Personnel preparation: (1) The person to be evaluated shall be composed of mother-son-suspicious father or parent-son, and only the father and son or mother 1653 sons are required to explain the reasons for the appraisal;
2) Adult appraised persons should voluntarily consent to the appraisal, and juveniles over the age of 14 should appropriately solicit their opinions on the appraisal;
3) The person to be identified should know whether he or her close relatives have a genetic history to provide a reference for identification (easy genetic mutation with a genetic history; (4) It is generally better for the children to be identified to be over half a year old.
Data preparation: 1) ID card (or work permit), marriage (divorce) certificate, child's birth certificate (or household registration) and other documents proving the identity and mutual relationship of the appraised person;
2) If the appraisal is entrusted by the public procuratorate, procuratorate, or law firm, a power of attorney for paternity testing issued by the court, procuratorate, public security department or law firm shall be issued, indicating the name, address, ID card and reason for application of the parents and children.
According to the relevant provisions of judicial appraisal, a family of three often has to draw a certain amount of blood. Generally 1-2 ml, theoretically a drop of blood is enough. In special cases, tissues such as oral exfoliated cells, hair, and embryos can also be taken as samples.
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It costs about 3,000 yuan to do a paternity test.
The samples that need to be provided include: about 3 pieces of oral mucosa and about 3 drops of blood stains. Hair needs to have 5-6 hair follicles.
The appraisal time is 5-6 working days.
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What are the procedures for a personal paternity test? The appraiser wants to prove whether there is a parent-child relationship through DNA testing, and it is not used for judicial purposes and does not need to have any legal effect, but only wants to know the results of the test. Therefore, there is no need to provide too many formalities, only the collected identification samples (blood stains, hair, mouth).
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There is no need to provide anything to do a private paternity test, and you can even go to the institution in person. The charging standard of Taiyuan Huakang Zhongzheng is generally about 2,000 yuan.
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It takes about 2,000 yuan to do a personal privacy paternity test, and you only need to provide samples of all the people being identified.
Personal privacy paternity test protects personal privacy, also known as anonymous paternity test, and can be completed anonymously throughout the process. Personal privacy paternity tests do not have legal effect, and the results of the test are only for personal reference and have no legal effect. The personal privacy paternity test accepted by the paternity testing center is generally reported within 3-5 days, and the results are expedited within 6 hours at the earliest.
Hospitals with paternity testing capabilities are generally examined at the provincial level. Generally, a sample is about 4,000 yuan. That is to say, you have to compare you and your child, so it costs more than 8,000 yuan to make two samples.
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There are two types of paternity tests.
1. Judicial paternity testing can be directly used as a court certificate, the sampling procedure is strict, and the materials provided must be true and reliable. For a judicial paternity test, you must provide the corresponding documents (ID card, household register, passport, military ID or child's birth certificate, etc.) and a copy.
2. Personal paternity testing is mostly when the father suspects that the child is not biological, but before there is full evidence, and he doesn't want to make a noise, he chooses to do a personal paternity test, and then makes plans after getting the real results; To do a personal paternity test client does not have to provide any documents, **, can not provide a real name, can be obtained by mail sample, because of the personal paternity test, we are only responsible for the sample sent for testing, can not guarantee which person the sample is from, so it does not have judicial effect, only for personal use to understand the results.
Formal institutions are charged in accordance with national standards, must be carefully chosen, only the results of legal institutions can take effect in law, what do you not understand and then come to me to understand!
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Paternity tests generally fall into two main categories:
One is personal privacy paternity testing, that is, when you have doubts about the parent-child relationship, you want to quietly conduct an identification in private, this kind of identification generally does not need to provide identity information, as long as the appropriate sample to be identified is provided to the appraised party, the paternity testing center is generally only responsible for the identification results of the identification sample, and is not responsible for the identification of the sample, which has no direct legal effect, but can generally be used as indirect evidence, and the cost of this identification is generally not high, depending on the region, The cost is slightly different, according to different samples, generally in 700-1000 a sample; >>>More
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That is, the man admits that it is his parent. In general, when a paternity test is required, if one party does not agree to do it, it means that he acknowledges that the child is his biological child. Now the woman asks for a paternity test, and the man does not agree to do it, that is, he admits that the child is his own.