What are the similarities and differences between Bai Juyi s and Su Shi s poems?

The only way" and "a smile".

Bai Juyi's poems have the characteristics of being realistic, vulgar, and exhaustive, and the themes and themes of Bai Juyi's satirical poems are relatively concentrated. Bai Juyi's works are simple in writing, rarely use allusions and ancient words, and especially like to refine folk colloquialisms and colloquialisms into poems.

Introduction to Bai Juyi.

Bai Juyi is Lotte, known as Xiangshan Layman, and also known as Mr. Drunken Yin. Bai Juyi was one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty, a famous modernist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and later generations called him "Poetry Demon" and "Poetry King". Bai Juyi's poems have the idea of "leisure" of retreating from politics and being content and peaceful, which is a very comfortable attitude towards life, so the influence is very far-reaching.

Characteristics of Bai Juyi's poetry.

1. Popularity: The language is plain and shallow, vivid and natural, catchy, and rarely uses allusions and ancient words.

2. Realism: He can grasp the characteristics of the characters and outline the vivid characters with the white drawing method.

3. Concentration of themes and themes: He generally only selects one of the most typical deeds and highlights a theme.

Bai Juyi's works.

1, "Memories of Jiangnan".

The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is old. The sunrise river flowers are red, and the spring river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan?

2, "Twilight River Yin".

A remnant sun spreads in the water, half of the river is sorrowful and half of the river is red.

Pity the third night of the first month of September, the dew is like a real pearl and the moon is like a bow.

1. "Remembering Jiangnan".

Don Bai Juyi.

The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is old. The sunrise river flowers are red, and the spring river is as green as blue. Can you not remember Jiangnan?

Translation: Jiangnan, how familiar I used to be with the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan. In spring, the red flowers on the shore reflected in the morning light are redder than the raging flames, and the turquoise river is greener than the blue grass. How can people not miss Jiangnan?

2. "Peach Blossoms of Dalin Temple".

Don Bai Juyi.

The world is full of fragrant flowers in April, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple are in full bloom.

There is nowhere to find the spring of long-hate, and I don't know how to turn into this.

Translation: April is the time when the flowers on the flat land are withering, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temple of the high mountain are just in full bloom. I often lament that the spring is gone and nowhere to be found, but I don't know that it has turned here.

3. "Twilight River Yin".

Don Bai Juyi.

A remnant sun spreads in the water, half of the river is sorrowful and half of the river is red.

Pity the third night of the first month of September, the dew is like a real pearl and the moon is like a bow.

Translation: The sunset is about to set, and the glow is softly spread on the river, half of the river is green, half is bright red. The loveliest thing is that on the third night of the ninth month, the dew drops are like pearls, and the bright crescent moon is like a curved bow.

Fourth, "Drinking the Lake After the First Sunny Rain".

Song Su Shi. The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

Translation: Under the bright sunshine, the water of West Lake is sparkling and gorgeous, and it looks beautiful; On rainy days, under the shroud of rain, the mountains around West Lake are confused, and if there is nothing, it also looks very wonderful. If the West Lake is compared to the beauty of Xi Shi, light makeup and heavy makeup are so suitable.

5. "Butterfly Loves Flowers: Spring Scene".

Song Su Shi. The flowers fade and the red green apricots are small. When the swallows fly, the green water surrounds. The willows on the branches blow less, and there is no grass at the end of the world.

Swing inside the wall, outside the wall. Pedestrians outside the wall, beautiful people laugh inside the wall. The laughter gradually faded into silence, but the amorous was ruthlessly annoyed.

Translation: The flowers faded red, and small green apricots grew on the treetops. Swallows flutter in the sky, and clear rivers surround the villages.

The catkins on the willow branches have been blown less and less, but don't worry, lush grass can be seen everywhere. Inside the wall, there was a girl swinging, and the girl's beautiful laughter could be heard by pedestrians outside the wall. Slowly, the laughter inside the fence was inaudible, and the pedestrians were lost, as if their amorous selves had been hurt by a ruthless girl.

Ancient poems: Su Shi's seven-character quatrain poem, "Drinking the Lake After the Rain".

Bai Juyi has more poems, and Su Shi has more words.

I still know.

1, Bai Juyi's "Song of Long Hatred", "Pipa Xing" and "Charcoal Seller".

2, Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia", "When Will the Bright Moon Be There", "Water Tune Song Tou: Anshi in the East China Sea".

Bai Juyi is a realist poet, his poetry language is easy to understand, more life-oriented, often using the writing technique of white drawing. "Pipa Xing", "Song of Long Hatred", and "Charcoal Seller" are his masterpieces.

Bai Juyi's poetry is approachable, but full of artistic beauty, and there is a story that his poems can make ordinary women feel the charm of poetry, so his poems are clever and clumsy, and can be sung for thousands of years.

His poems focus on popularity and realism, reflect human suffering, advocate satire, and the content is simple and easy to understand, real and sad.

Summary. 1, Bai Juyi's poems are tortuous and moving, and Su Shi praised him for his "simple mood and very moving". 2, Bai Juyi's poems are strong and profound, and Su Shi once praised "singing too many verses, and the artistic conception is as profound as the wind in the cave".

3, Su Shi also praised Bai Juyi for being "indifferent and bright-minded, and wonderful". 4, Su Shi also praised Bai Juyi: "Simple and honest, people are amazed when they see it."

1, Bai Juyi's poems are tortuous and moving, and Su Shi praised him for his "simple mood and very moving". 2, Bai Ju Biyun Juyi's poems are strong and profound, Su Shi once reprimanded Hui for "singing too many poems that dig beams, and the artistic conception is as profound as the wind in the cave". 3, Su Shi also praised Bai Juyi for being "indifferent and bright-minded, and wonderful".

4, Su Shi also praised Bai Juyi: "Simple and honest, people are amazed when they see it."

1.Bai Juyi's biography mentioned that Su Shi once commented on Lu Jiebai Juyi's poems: "Mr. Bai's poems, if they are called fresh, can be called 'fresh and full of freshness';If it is called lyrical, it can be called 'lyrical peerless'.

2.Bai Juyi's biography mentioned that Su Shi commented on Bai Juyi's poems as "fresh and lyrical, all of which are commendable". 3.

Bai Juyi's biography mentioned that Su Shi once commented on Bai Juyi's poetry: "Mr. Bai's poems, whether lyrical or descriptive, are fresh and pure, and the language is lively and refreshing." ”

Bai Juyi's main achievements:

Bai Juyi (772-846), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, his ancestral home in Taiyuan, Shanxi, moved to his great-grandfather, and was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhi jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai", and Liu Yuxi was called "Liu Bai".

In June of the tenth year of Yuanhe, when Bai Juyi was 44 years old, Prime Minister Wu Yuanheng and Cheng Pei Du in the imperial history were assassinated, Wu Yuanheng died on the spot, and Pei Du was seriously injured. For such a major matter, the group of eunuchs and the old bureaucracy, who were in power at that time, actually remained calm and did not rush to deal with it. Bai Juyi was very angry, so he wrote a letter to advocate strict arrest of ** to enforce law and discipline.

Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the Middle and Tang dynasties, and his poetic ideas and poetry creation, with his prominent emphasis on popularity and realism, and his full expression of popularity, occupy an important position in the history of Chinese poetry. In the "Nine Books of Heyuan", he clearly said: "The servant's ambition is to help and the action is to do good."

If you serve it all the time, it is the way, and if you say it, you will invent it as a poem.

Su Shi's main achievements:

Su Shi (1037 1101) Zizhan, a resident of Dongpo, was a native of Meishan, Sichuan. He was a famous politician, thinker, and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Su Shi experienced the five dynasties of the Northern Song Dynasty, Renzong, Yingzong, Shenzong, Zhezong, and Huizong in his life. When he first entered the official career, it was when the political and social crisis of the Northern Song Dynasty began to be exposed, and the call for reform of scholars became increasingly loud. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi implemented a new law, hoping to change the situation of poverty and weakness in the Song Dynasty.

Although Su Shi advocated reform, opposed to conformism, and suppressed the strong and powerful, he also did not agree with Wang Anshi's theory of law change, Su Shi believed that "if you want to hurry, you will not reach it", and suggested that the emperor of Shenzong's special policy should not "seek treatment too quickly, enter people too tax, and speak too widely". Due to the opposition of these opinions and suggestions, Su Shi was forced to be transferred abroad, first sentenced to Hangzhou, and later served as the governor of Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places.

Where he was an official, he paid attention to understanding the people's feelings, cared about the people's production and life, and was supported and loved by the people everywhere he went. Su Shi was the leader of the ancient literary movement in the Song Dynasty after Ouyang Xiu, and more than 4,000 prose works have survived to this day.

His major contribution lies in the establishment of a stable and mature prose style with Ouyang Xiu, known as "Ousu".