How to make plaster, how to make plaster, seven steps to make plaster

A kind of external Chinese medicine, called dilute ointment in ancient times, is boiled into a gelatinous substance with vegetable oil or animal oil. Apply it to the side of cloth, paper or **, and can be applied to the affected area for a long time. It is mainly used for boils, swelling and pain, etc.

A long time ago, Chinese medical scientists said, "Plasters can cure diseases, and there is no special decoction." If you use them appropriately, they will respond. ”

How to make a traditional plaster.

One. Songs and notes.

One pill and two oils, the plaster is thick, three times three times. It boils and dries to remove the slag, which then drips into beads. When it is off, the pill is cooked and made naturally.

It is under cold water and is shaped as black as paint. When it's hot, it's soft, but when it's cold, it's hard. If you get stuck, you will stick, and when you pull it out, you will get up.

The technical essentials that need to be mastered in plastering:1. Don't go too far or too far.

If you don't go too far, the effect is hard to spot. If it is too much, it will affect the stickiness of the plaster. 2。

Pay attention to the heat and dosage of Haodan. The low temperature will affect the combination of Dan and the oil, and the color will not be bright. Flammable fire, a small amount of Dan can make it tender and volatile, so it can not be determined.

A large amount of Dan will make the paste old and brittle without stickiness, and it will fall off easily when applied. 3。Zu:

The black power of the plaster is boiling, and the bright force is agitating. After taking the pill, stir constantly, stirring with a fan or fan. Try to let the gas produced when the oil pellets are combined escape, and the plaster will be bright and viscous.

Wipe off the sweat and warm the plaster before use.

The production method of the plaster is as follows:

Main materials: vegetable oil, huangdan, Huoxiang, camphor, myrrh, borneol.

1. Tailor-made: First, the experienced old Chinese medicine doctor will prescribe a prescription list that meets his own physique, and take the Chinese medicine home in the pharmacy. Mix the medicine, put it in a covered container (preferably a casserole), add an appropriate amount of cold water to soak, the water is 15 cm above the surface of the medicine, and soak for 1 day.

2. Extraction of medicinal materials: take vegetable oil and put it in a pot, put the medicinal materials into it after slightly heating, heat it and stir continuously until it is fried until the surface is dark brown and the interior is browned. At this time, the temperature can reach 220, and the residue is sieved off after being tied, leaving the medicinal oil.

3. The icing on the cake: This aspect can best reflect personalization. Add ejiao, turtle plate glue, deer horn glue and other gels to the thick liquid medicine, and you can also add walnut meat, sesame, honey, rock sugar, etc., boil over low heat and constantly stir and collect with chopsticks.

4. Continue to simmer the medicated oil, wait for the oil temperature to rise by 320 degrees, and change to medium heat. The medicinal oil is refined into dripping water into beads, and it is OK.

5. After the medicinal oil is refined, remove the Dan from the fire, generally 500 grams of oil can add about 250 grams of Dan. Add a small amount of Dan and stir in the same direction. Stir into a viscous paste, the plaster is not sticky, and it is best to draw the wire continuously.

6. After the plaster is made, add cold water, soak, change the water once a day, and the plaster will be formed after seven days.

7. Take the plaster dough and put it in a container, melt it in a water bath or simmer, mix the fine material in, stir, take a certain amount of plaster with a bamboo skewer on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and finally sprinkle with Huoxiang.

1. Cut the plaster 2-3cm from the transverse left and right sides

2. Stick the upper part of the cut to the neck, stretch the lower part to both sides and paste it, and finally press it as a whole to make it completely adhered to.

How can the plaster be stronger?

**Wash clean, no oil or sweat stains. If there is heavy hair, it should be shaved first.

After the plaster is applied to the corresponding area, press it with your hand for a few minutes, using the hand temperature to make the plaster more firm.

Do not tear and paste repeatedly.

According to the different parts of the plaster, the plaster is cut to better match the part of the plaster(Note: The length of the cut is subject to the size of the plaster and personal needs.) Specifications: length 15cm and width 10cm. )

Here's how to make the plaster:

Plasters can generally be divided into oral plasters and external plasters, oral plasters need to be boiled with honey or ejiao, and external plasters usually need to be put into the powder during the boiling process.

The more common oral plasters generally include Chuanbei loquat ointment, honey refining Chuanbei loquat ointment, strong loquat ointment, etc., which usually have the effects of cough suppressant and phlegm.

Most of the above drugs are made of Sichuan fritillary, Nansha ginseng, loquat leaves, etc., in the production process, the above Chinese herbal medicines need to be cleaned first, and then soaked for a period of time before decoction, after decoction, you need to leave the concentrated medicine, and then pour out the residue, and finally add honey or ejiao to continue boiling, and boil into a paste when the cold paste can be divided.

There are many types of external plasters, mainly including musk blood circulation and stasis ointment, musk bone ointment, bone-setting analgesic ointment, etc., most of these plasters can relax muscles, promote local blood circulation, restore damaged tissues, reduce pain, etc.

In the process of making this kind of plaster, most of the Chinese medicinal materials need to be placed in vegetable oil for decoction, and after the drug is scorched, the residue is removed, and then the decoction is carried out, and then the powder is added after boiling into a semi-solid form, and the production can be completed.

No matter what type of plaster is used, you need to strictly follow the doctor's instructions, and you can't use the medicine without authorization, so as to avoid the appearance of drugs, which will affect your health.

Principles of Medicine

It follows the principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and the efficacy, main treatment and meridian of traditional Chinese medicine, fully mobilizes the effectiveness of drugs to coordinate with each other, and forms a compound of multi-flavor drugs to give full play to the good effect of drugs.

Because the plaster is directly applied to the body surface, and most of the drugs used to make the plaster have a strong smell, and then add the spicy fragrance to go through the strong menstrual induction drugs, through the penetration of **, the internal meridians, viscera, play a role in regulating qi and blood, passing through the meridians, dispersing cold and dampness, reducing swelling and pain, etc.

According to modern pharmacological research, black plaster is superior to rubber plaster in terms of absorption and efficacy. However, due to the complexity of the production process of black plaster, there is no unified standard, and it is not easy to carry out quality control, resulting in uneven quality of black plaster.

Due to the time-consuming and laborious production of black plaster, the Chinese medicine hospital mostly carries out external application of traditional Chinese medicine, that is, after crushing with Chinese herbal medicine, it is transferred to honey, petroleum jelly and other substrates to form an ointment, and then fixed with cotton paper and bandages, and the dressing is changed for 24 hours every day, and the cost of use is high. The black plaster can be used for 3-15 days per patch, and can be applied again after being removed, which does not affect the efficacy, so the cost is low.

Summary. There are three types of TCM plasters, and their respective production methods are as follows: 1. Plaster:

The drug is crushed into coarse powder, heated and boiled with water or wine, about 2 3 times, until all the soluble substances in the drug are dissolved to degrees; Put it on the fire and slowly evaporate and concentrate, without adding or adding a certain amount of sucrose, (rock sugar, white sugar, brown sugar, starch sugar) or honey, and concentrate until it is a thick paste. 2. Ointment: Research method:

Add a small amount of matrix or suitable liquid to the fine powder of the drug and grind it into a paste, and then add the rest of the matrix to grind evenly. This method is suitable for those whose main drug is not suitable for heating or whose ointment matrix has a moderate consistency and can be evenly mixed with the drug at room temperature.

Emulsification method: the oil-soluble substance is heated to about 80 melting, and then the water-soluble substance is dissolved in water, heated to about 80, the two phases are mixed, and the condensation is continuously stirred until it is obtained. 3. Lead plaster:

There are three types of lead plaster production methods: one is the explosive method, that is, the drug ingredients are heated and fried with vegetable oil, and then the oil is refined until the water is dripping into beads, dry Dan or lead powder is added to remove fire poison, and then melted and added fine material medicine, which is spread on animal skin, paper or cloth. The second method is the adulteration method

That is, the vegetable oil and Dan are boiled into a clear ointment, and then the drug powder is mixed into the molten ointment, and it is obtained. The three methods are mixed methods:

How to make a plaster.

There are three kinds of TCM plasters, and their respective production methods are as follows: 1. Plaster: the medicine is crushed into coarse powder, heated and boiled with water or wine, about 2 or 3 times, until all the soluble substances in the medicine are dissolved; Put it on the fire and slowly evaporate and concentrate, without adding or adding a certain amount of sucrose, (rock sugar, white sugar, brown sugar, starch sugar) or honey, and concentrate until it is a thick paste.

2. Ointment: Grinding method: add a small amount of base or suitable liquid to grind the fine powder of the drug into a paste, and then add the rest of the matrix to grind evenly.

This method is suitable for those whose main drug is not suitable for heating or whose ointment matrix has a moderate consistency and can be evenly mixed with the drug at room temperature. Emulsification:

The oil-soluble substance is heated to about 80 melting, and then the water-soluble substance is dissolved in water, heated to about 80, mixed in two phases, and constantly stirred until condensation. 3. Lead plaster: There are three types of lead plaster production methods:

The first is the explosives method, that is, the drug ingredients are heated and fried with vegetable oil, and then the oil is refined until the water is dripping into beads, and the dry Dan or lead powder is added to remove the fire poison, and then the fine material medicine is melted and spread on the animal skin, paper or cloth. The second method is the drug blending method: that is, the vegetable oil and Dan are boiled into a clear ointment, and then the drug powder is mixed into the molten clear ointment, and it is obtained.

The three methods are mixed methods:

Is there a safflower oil production?

Use a hot towel or ginger slices to wipe the affected area**, wipe it dry and then apply the plaster. Generally, a plaster should not exceed 24 hours at most, and after a long time, the plaster has not only lost its effectiveness, but also is not good for **. The plaster should be avoided from places with more hair, otherwise it will not stick, and it will cause pain when it is torn off.

It should also be applied to the head and face, especially near the eyes, mouth and nose. The winter is cold, and the rubber plaster is not easy to stick. After the plaster is pasted, apply it with a hot water bottle so that it can be firmly pasted to ensure the best effect.

In addition, when using black plaster, the plaster should be applied to the back of the hot water kettle (cup) or on the slight fire of an alcohol lamp or candle to iron and dissolve, and then apply it to the affected area when the plaster is not hot, which can last for 1 2 weeks. Some people use this type of plaster when baking it directly on a coal stove, which is not advisable. When the coal furnace is burned, it will produce carcinogens and harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, etc., which will be absorbed by the plaster matrix and water, and penetrate into the human body through **, bringing certain harm to people.

Pay attention to contraindications When muscle contusions or joints and ligaments are strained, do not immediately apply injury moist analgesic ointment and musk chasing ointment to the affected area. This kind of plaster has the effect of invigorating blood and dispersing stasis, and the patch cannot achieve the purpose of reducing swelling and relieving pain after injury, so it should be delayed for a while before being applied. If there is a local damage, do not apply the plaster directly to the damaged area to avoid suppuration ** infection.

All plasters containing musk, frankincense, myrrh, peach kernels and other ingredients that invigorate blood circulation and dispel blood stasis are prohibited for pregnant women. If there are pimples and blisters in the local area for about 10 minutes, and the itching is intense, it means that you are allergic to the plaster, and you should stop the plaster immediately, and take oral anti-allergic drugs, and apply hormone ointment topically for anti-allergic **.

What kind of plaster is applied to the lumbar muscle strain?

Lumbar muscle strain is a type of bone disease, and lumbar muscle strain will manifest as pain on both sides of the waist or the lower back. When the waist is severe, the waist can't be straightened, these are related to bone and muscle damage, and the choice of plaster ** psoas muscle strain must have a good curative effect, like Germany's Wokaen, I bought two boxes for my second uncle last time, and I brought it back from Beijing, I heard that his psoas muscle strain has been more than three years, and has been taking traditional Chinese medicine, or using ordinary plasters to apply externally, the symptoms of psoas muscle strain are getting more and more serious, because if you don't take effective measures in time, the symptoms will slowly worsen. The longer the illness drags on, the greater the damage to the body, my second uncle is a porter, due to the long-term help others unload, often do some tiring work, he is less than 40 years old, he has a lumbar muscle strain, this disease he has been dragging on, did not pay special attention, later, in winter, or when bending over to do things will feel pain, I bought him Walkan he used for about three months, from the beginning of this year, began to work again, people also have more energy.

Therefore, the choice of plaster, must not be cheap, like some ordinary plasters on the market, will also have a certain effect of relieving pain, but can not play the role of **, although Wokahn is more expensive, but a one-time solution to the pain and troubles, it is also quite worthwhile.

The ** of lumbar muscle strain generally includes: 1. After acute lumbar sprain and long-term repeated strain. 2. Not timely and improper handling methods.

3. Long-term repeated excessive waist exercise and excessive load, such as sitting for a long time, standing for a long time, or engaging in bending over to lift heavy objects and put heavy objects, can lead to chronic lumbar muscle strain over time. 4. Too low temperature or too much humidity can promote or aggravate chronic lumbar muscle strain. The symptoms of lumbar muscle strain are mainly waist soreness, sometimes light and sometimes severe, reversed, aggravated when tired, and reduced after rest.

It is difficult to bend over to work, and the pain will worsen if you bend over for a long time, so you often like to beat your waist with both hands to reduce the pain. Check that there is no abnormality in the shape of the waist, and there are many obstacles in the pitching movement. A small number of patients have slightly limited movement and tenderness in the lower back, and most of the x-rays are not abnormal, and a few patients may have hyperostosis or spinal deformity.

Therefore, we usually pay more attention to the adjustment of life, do less heavy work, pay more attention to rest, and exercise more, so as to recuperate the body and prevent lumbar muscle strain again!