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Five famous mountains is the general name of the five famous mountains. In China, it generally refers to Beiyue Hengshan (located in Shanxi), Xiyue Huashan (located in Shaanxi), Zhongyue Songshan (located in Henan), Dongyue Taishan (located in Shandong) and Nanyue Hengshan (located in Hunan).
Among them, the "head of the five mountains" is "Mount Tai". Mount Tai was called "Dai Mountain" in ancient times, also known as "Dai Zong", and was called "Mount Tai" in the Spring and Autumn Period. "The mountain is the most in the east." Since the establishment of the "Five Mountains" in China in the Han Dynasty, Mount Tai has been in the position of "Five Peaks Alone".
Before the Spring and Autumn Period, "Yue" was the title of the official in charge of the mountain, and later the official in charge of Fangyue and the name of the mountain where the official was stationed were unified, and the "Four Mountains" representing the four mountains appeared. It was not until later that the concept of "Five Mountains" was formed, where "Yue" means a lofty mountain.
Some studies believe that the word "five mountains" is derived from the Chinese Five Elements thought and the worship of mountains and mountain gods, and legend has it that after the death of Pangu, the head and limbs were transformed into five mountains.
Wuyue was sealed by the emperor in the feudal era. In order to "repay the merits of the sky", the emperors often take the majestic and steep mountains as auspicious, set up altars on the top of the peaks to worship, and hold the ceremony of sealing Zen.
There are many famous mountains in China, Lushan, Huangshan, and Emei are not famous, but these five mountains are respected as "Yue", which is not unreasonable. Take the eastern, western and central mountains as an example, they are all located on the banks of the Yellow River, which is the cradle of our Chinese nation and the earliest place where Chinese ancestors settled. Although the five mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all towering above the plains or basins, which makes them particularly steep.
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"Five Mountains" is the general name of the five famous mountains in China. That is, Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, Mount Song in the middle, and Mount Heng in the south. Dongyue Taishan is majestic and steep, magnificent, and is respected as the head of the five mountains.
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Mount Tai in Shandong Province.
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What is the first mountain in the world?
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The five mountains refer to the five mountains of Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Song in the middle. The height of Mount Tai in the east is 1545 meters, the height of Mount Hua in the west is meters, the height of Mount Heng in the south is meters, the height of Mount Heng in the north is meters, and the height of Mount Song in the middle is meters.
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The five mountains of China are Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Song in the middle, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Heng in the south.
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The five mountains refer to the five mountains of Dongyue, Xiyue, Nanyue, Beiyue and Zhongyue, which correspond to Mount Tai, Huashan, Hengshan, Hengshan and Songshan respectively.
Its East Yue Taishan is located in Tai'an, Shandong, Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin, Shaanxi, Nanyue Hengshan is located in Hengyang, Hunan, Beiyue Hengshan is in Hunyuan, Shanxi, and Zhongyue Songshan is in Dengfeng, Henan. Wuyue is a combination of ancient mountain god worship and the concept of the five elements, which was once a holy place for feudal emperors to praise the heavens and seal Zen, and also a symbol of the feudal emperors being ordered by the heavens and ruling the Central Plains.
1. Dongyue Taishan
Mount Tai because of its rich geography, history and cultural connotation and by the ancient people as "straight to the emperor's seat" of the paradise, is the holy mountain of the people worship, the emperor sacrifices, so there is "Mount Tai is peaceful, the four seas are peaceful" said. From Qin Shi Huang to the Qing Dynasty, thirteen emperors successively ascended Mount Tai for canonization and worship, and twenty-four generations of emperors sent a total of seventy-two times.
2. Xiyue Huashan
Huashan Xiyue usually refers to Huashan Mountain. Huashan, also known as "Xiyue", also known as "Taihua Mountain", is one of the five mountains, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an. It is bordered by the Qinling Mountains in the south and the Yellow River in the north, and has been known as "the most dangerous mountain in the world" since ancient times.
The Chinese word "Hua" is derived from Huashan, so Huashan is called "the root of Huaxia".
3. Nanyue Hengshan
Hengshan, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue, Nanshan, is one of the "Five Mountains" in China, located in the central southeast of Hunan Province, China, between Hengyang and Xiangtan, mainly distributed in Nanyue District of Hengyang City. According to the records in the "Ganshi Xingjing", Hengshan got its name because it is on a pair of wings in the twenty-eight nights, "change the Ying Ji Heng", "Quande Junwu", just like a weighing instrument that can be called "heaven", so it is named Hengshan.
4. Beiyue Heng Mountain
Hengshan is located at the junction of the northwest plateau and the Jizhong Plain, because of its natural mountain topography and special topography, it is an important military town. Backward Horse Pass, Bauhinia Pass, Pingxing Pass, Yanmen Pass, Ningwu Pass, are all steep passes, and are the main roads leading to the Taiyuan Basin and the Jizhong Plain. Emperors and famous generals have fought here, and many ancient passes, castles, beacon towers, etc. have been preserved.
5. Zhongyue Songshan
Songshan is one of the five famous mountains in China and is the mainstream of Taoism, that is, "Zhongyue". The Funiu Mountains are located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, and are the middle of the five mountains. It covers an area of about 450 square kilometers, including Mount Taimuro and Mount Shaomuro, the highest of which is 1,512 meters and more than 60 kilometers long from east to west; It is connected to the provincial capital Zhengzhou in the east, Luoyang in the west, Yingshui and the Yellow River in the south.
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The five mountains refer to Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north and Mount Song in the middle, which are the five famous mountains in the history of our country. China's Five Mountains, the general name of the five famous mountains in Chinese Han culture, is the product of the combination of ancient folk mountain god worship, the concept of the five elements and the emperor's hunting and sealing Zen.
1. Dongyue Taishan.
Dongyue Taishan, 1532 meters, is located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province. Towering and steep, majestic, there is"China Mountain"、"The first mountain in the world"The reputation is regarded as a symbol of nobility and sacredness, so there is"The Five Peaks are the only ones"said. Confucius"Climb Mount Tai and small the world"Thousands of years old.
2. Xiyue Huashan.
Xiyue Huashan, 1997 meters, is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi. The Five Emperors said"Taihua", Xia Shang said"Xiyue", Ya name"Huayue"。According to the research of Mr. Zhang Taiyan, a famous scholar of the Qing Dynasty"Huaxia"、"China"They are all named after Huashan.
A road from ancient Huashan", the first of the five mountains.
3. Nanyue Hengshan.
Nanyue Hengshan, Hengshan is a famous Taoist and Buddhist holy place in China, there are more than 200 temples, temples, nunnery and temples around the mountain. Taoism "36 Caves of Heaven, 72 Blessed Land", there are four places located in Hengshan, Buddha Shakyamuni two true body relics hidden in Hengshan Nantai Temple King Kong relics pagoda.
Fourth, Beiyue Heng Mountain.
Beiyue Heng Mountain, 2017 meters, is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi. The mountains are steep, the ravines are deep, and the deep mountains hide treasures, such as the famous"Hanging Temple"and hid in it. Qin Shi"Twelve famous mountains in the world", the second of Mount Tai is Heng Mountain.
Fifth, Zhongyue Songshan.
Zhongyue Song Mountain, 1440 meters, is located in Dengfeng County, Henan. The three emperors and five emperors have lived and multiplied here, the ancestral source of Yan and Huang, and the capital of three generations. Songyang Academy is a sacred place of Confucian culture; Shaolin Temple is the ancestral court of Zen Buddhism, and Shaolin martial arts are well-known at home and abroad.
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The five mountains refer to: Mount Tai in the east, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Song in the middle.
Detailed explanation:1Dongyue Taishan.
Mount Tai is the first of the "Five Mountains", has the reputation of "the national mountain of China" and "the first mountain in the world", also known as Dongyue, the first of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Tai'an, Shandong, there are thousands of years of spiritual culture penetration and rendering and the cultural landscape of the background. In 1987, it was included in the list of world natural cultural heritage, and is the first natural and cultural dual heritage project in China. The cultural heritage is extremely rich, with 97 existing ancient ruins and 22 ancient buildings, which provide material materials for the study of ancient Chinese architectural history.
2.Xiyue Huashan.
Huashan is one of the famous five mountains in our country, with an altitude of meters, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, the historical and cultural homeland, bordering the open Weihe Plain and the roaring Yellow River in the north, and relying on the Qinling Mountains in the south, it is a granite mountain on the north side of the watershed ridge of the Qinling Mountains. With the changing dress of nature, the myriad postures of Huashan are vividly outlined, and it is a national scenic spot and a national 5A-level tourist attraction.
3.Nanyue Hengshan.
Hengshan, also known as Nanyue, is one of the five mountains in China, located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of meters. Because the climatic conditions are better than the other four mountains, there are lush forests and bamboos everywhere, and they are verdant all year roundStrange flowers and plants, fragrant at four o'clock, the natural scenery is very beautiful, so there is the reputation of "Nanyue alone". Qing Wei Yuan said in "Hengyue Yin":
Hengshan is like walking, Daishan is like sitting, Huashan is like standing, Songshan is like lying, only Nanyue is like flying. "This is a compliment to Hengshan.
4.Beiyue Heng Mountain.
Heng Mountain, known as Beiyue, also known as "Taiheng Mountain", also known as "Yuanyue, Ziyue, Damao Mountain", and Dongyue Taishan, Xiyue Huashan, Nanyue Hengshan, Zhongyue Songshan and called the five mountains, famous at home and abroad. In 1982, in the name of Shanxi Hengshan Scenic Area, Hengshan was approved to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots. Among them, the Reverse Horse Pass, the Bauhinia Pass, the Pingxing Pass, the Yanmen Pass, and the Ningwu Pass are in danger, and they are the throat of the Saiwai Plateau leading to the Jizhong Plain, and it is a place where soldiers must fight since ancient times.
5.Nakatake Songshan.
Zhongyue Songshan spans Xingyang, Xinmi, Gongyi, Dengfeng, Yanshi, Yichuan, Luoyang and other cities and counties, with a total length of more than 60 kilometers. The main part is in the territory of Dengfeng, divided into two parts, east and west, east is Taimur Mountain, west is Shaomur Mountain. The main peak of Taimur Mountain is Junji Peak, with an altitude of 1494 meters, and the highest peak of Shaomur Mountain is Liantian Peak, with an altitude of 1512 meters, and there are 36 peaks in each of the two mountains, which are collectively called 72 peaks of Songshan Mountain.
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1. The head of the five mountains is: Mount Tai. The five mountains are Songshan in the middle of the mountain, Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Hengshan in the south, and Hengshan in the north.
2. Mount Tai, also known as Daishan, Daizong Xiaobian, Daiyue, Dongyue, Taiyue, is one of the famous five mountains in China, located in the central part of Shandong Province, between the three cities of Tai'an, Jinan and Zibo, with a total area of 10,000 hectares. The main peak of the Jade Emperor Peak is 1545 meters above sea level, the momentum is majestic and majestic, and it is called "the head of the five mountains", "the length of the five mountains", "the respect of the five mountains", and "the first mountain in the world".
3. Mount Tai is a world natural and cultural heritage of Brother Split, a world geopark, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, a national scenic spot, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a national civilized scenic tourist area.
Dongyue Taishan Taishan, also known as Dongyue, has"The Five Peaks are the only ones"called. The altitude is 1545 meters, standing in the Shandong Plain, it is extraordinarily majestic and magnificent, Confucius has"Climb Mount Tai and small the world"Words; The great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty has"It will be the top of the mountain, and the mountains will be seen at a glance"A good sentence. The valley of Mount Tai is deep, the pines and cypresses are all over the mountain, the famous scenic spots are Tianzhu Peak, Riguan Peak, Baizhang Cliff, Xianren Bridge, Wudafu Pine, Wangren Pine, Longtan Waterfall, Yunqiao Waterfall, Santan Waterfall and so on. >>>More
sān shān wǔ yuè]
Interpretation] Five mountains: Mount Tai, Mount Hua, Mount Heng, Mount Song, Mount Heng. Generally refers to famous mountains or places. >>>More
Dongyue Taishan (1,545 meters above sea level, located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province), Nanyue Hengshan (1,300 meters above sea level, located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Xiyue Huashan (2,155 meters above sea level, located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province), Beiyue Hengshan (2,016 meters above sea level, located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province), Zhongyue Song Mountain (1,512 meters above sea level, located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.
Five famous mountains, also known as five mountains, is the general name of the five famous mountains. In China, it generally refers to Beiyue Hengshan (located in Shanxi), Xiyue Huashan (located in Shaanxi), Zhongyue Songshan (located in Henan), Dongyue Taishan (located in Shandong) and Nanyue Hengshan (located in Hunan). Some studies believe that the word "five mountains" is derived from the Chinese Five Elements thought and the worship of mountains and mountain gods, and legend has it that after the death of Pangu, the head and limbs were transformed into five mountains. >>>More
Among the five mountains, "Yue" means a lofty mountain. In ancient China, it was believed that the high mountains were "extremely steep in the sky", and the five high mountains located in the east, south, west, north and ** of the Central Plains were designated as the "five mountains". >>>More