The county system of the Qin Dynasty 5, the county system of the Qin Dynasty was not the first to be

Qin Shi Huang Li Si suggested that the county system be implemented throughout the country. Qin Shi Huang divided the country into 36 counties (later increased to more than 40 counties), which were directly governed by ****. Within a county, it is divided into several counties.

The county guard is the governor of the county, who receives ** orders from the top and supervises the counties to which he belongs. The prefect of the county is called the prefectural magistrate or prefectural magistrate. They were all appointed directly by the emperor.

The Qin Dynasty achieved direct and effective control over local power through the county system. The establishment of this set of pyramidal ruling institutions from ** to local has brought every place and every household in the country into the national political system.

The county system originated earlier than the county system and later became part of the county system.

The county system originated in the Chu state, and the Qin dynasty was the first dynasty in Chinese history to implement the "county system" throughout the territory.

The county system is the embodiment of the ancient ** centralized system in local power, which was formed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

The county system is a two-level local administrative system in ancient China that emerged after the patriarchal blood feudal system. It prevailed in the Qin and Han dynasties.

The county system originated in the late Spring and Autumn period, and there were already counties and counties, but there was no mutual subordination relationship between counties, which was different from the county system in the Qin and Han dynasties. The counties of the Spring and Autumn Period can be divided into two types: the counties of Chu and Qin both belonged directly to the monarch, and the counties of Jin and Wu were mostly fiefdoms of the Qing Dafu. Although the two maintain the original system of despised, and adopt the hereditary official system, they are directly controlled by the monarch, and they are directly subordinate to the monarch, and they have the role of important border towns.

This is to avoid the drawbacks brought about by feudal vassal states and strengthen the centralized rule.

No, before the unification of the Six Kingdoms by the Qin State, the county system was more common.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were already counties and counties. The counties of the Spring and Autumn Period can be divided into two types: the counties of Chu and Qin were directly subordinate to the monarch; Most of the counties of Jin and Wu were the fiefdoms of the Qing doctor.

Both are other capitals directly under the monarch and have the role of important border towns. King Wu of Chu destroyed the state of power and rebuilt it into a county, which was the beginning of the establishment of a county. In the late Spring and Autumn period, the county system began to be gradually implemented in the interior.

During the Warring States period, the establishment of prefectures was more extensive, and the county system was transformed into a bureaucratic system as a local government. The prefectural order is the head of a county, and is appointed and dismissed by the monarch. Under the county, there are townships and li as grass-roots organizational units that the state controls the residents.

The county is set up later than the county. In the ninth year of the reign of Qin Mugong (651 BC), Yiwu, the prince of Jin (i.e., Huigong of Jin), told the envoy of Qin that "Jun Shi has counties", which is the earliest record of the establishment of counties for Qin. Later, Jin, Zhao, and Wu successively set up counties.

During this period, the status of counties was lower than that of counties, but there was no relationship between counties. In the Warring States Period, the earliest counties that can be examined were Xihe County (Wu Qi had been Xihe Shou) during the reign of Marquis Wen of Wei, Shangjun and Wan County during the reign of King Mourning of Chu. With the gradual prosperity of border counties and the gradual increase in the number of counties in the interior, it is necessary to establish a higher-level management organization, so a two-level local management system of counties and counties has been formed.

The county guard is the head of the county, and most of them are filled by military attachés, who have the right to recruit troops and lead the army. By the end of the Warring States period, the establishment of counties in various countries was common.

Strictly speaking, it is not entirely that in the late Warring States period, almost all countries had implemented the county system, but the planning of counties in each country was only carried out within their own countries, and some counties were still shared by several countries, such as Shangdang County or Qin, Zhao, and Han were staggered control. It was only after Qin unified the whole country that it unified planning throughout the country and expanded its territory in all directions, setting up a total of 36 counties.