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Anonymous users2024-02-10At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, although the vigorous Yellow Turban Rebellion was suppressed, it dealt a heavy blow to the rule of the landlord class of the Han Dynasty, and caused the already rotten Eastern Han Dynasty regime to fall apart and exist in name only. In the process of suppressing the Yellow Turban Uprising, the officials of various prefectures and counties monopolized the military and political power, and the landlords and powerful also organized "tribes" (private armed forces) one after another to occupy territory, forming large and small separatist forces, and turning into a long-term war of power and profit and mutual annexation, resulting in a miserable scene in the Central Plains where "white bones are exposed in the wilderness and there is no rooster crowing for thousands of miles." The separatist forces at the time:
There is mainly Yuan Shao from Hebei.
Zhang Yang of Hanoi, Cao Cao of Yanyu.
Lu Bu of Xuzhou.
Yuan Shu of Yangzhou.
Sun Ce of Jiangdong.
Liu Biao of Jingzhou, Gongsun Zhan of Youzhou, Zhang Xiu of Nanyang, etc. In the successive battles of these separatist forces, the two major groups of Yuan Shao and Cao Cao gradually grew stronger. [1] In 196 A.D. (the first year of Jian'an), Cao Cao welcomed the emperor, moved the capital to Xu County, and coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes ("to conquer the Quartet in the name of the Son of Heaven"), and his prestige increased greatly.
He successively defeated Lü Bu and Yuan Shu, and occupied Yanzhou, Xuzhou, and part of Yuzhou and Sili.
In 199 A.D. (the fourth year of Jian'an), Yuan Shao finally defeated Gongsun Zhan, according to Youzhou, Jizhou, Qingzhou, and Bingzhou, all of which had the land of Hebei, and intended to fight for the world in the south. In this way, a decisive battle between the two most important political and military blocs in North China is inevitable. At first, the situation was strong and weak.
Yuan Shao has no worries, the land is vast, and the number of troops that can be mobilized is more than 100,000. [2] Cao Cao was in the land of the four wars, except for Yuan Shao in the north, the generals in Guanzhong were still waiting, Liu Biao and Zhang Xiu in the south refused to surrender, and Sun Ce in the southeast was ready to move, and Liu Bei was temporarily attached.
It's also a good look. Despite this, some people of insight at the time, including Cao Cao's advisor Xun Yu.
Guo Jia, Jia Xu who is still under Zhang Xiu.
and Liangzhou engaged in Yang Fu, after a comprehensive analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of Cao and Yuan, they believed that Yuan Shao was wide on the outside and jealous on the inside, and he was indecisive, and they were all optimistic about Cao Cao, believing that the situation would change in favor of Cao. In October 198 A.D. (the third year of Jian'an), Zhang Yang, the Taishou of Hanoi County, wanted to send troops to rescue Lü Bu but was killed by his subordinate Yang Chou, Cao Cao relieved the worries of attacking Lü Bu in Xuzhou, and in November, Lü Bu was eliminated by Cao Cao; In 199 A.D. (the fourth year of Jian'an), Zhang Yang's old army killed Yang Chou and wanted to surrender to Yuan Shao in the north, Cao Cao sent Shi Jian and Cao Ren to break through Zhenggu, obtain Hanoi County, and expand their sphere of influence to the north of the Yellow River [3], in June, Yuan Shu died of illness, and in November Zhang Xiu surrendered to Cao Cao [4]. Liu Biao sat and watched the success or failure [5], and Sun Ce guarded Jiangdong. Situation.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09Go to the hundred pulpits and search for one.
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Anonymous users2024-02-08Shooting: The Great Qing Salt Merchant. I'm looking forward to it.........
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Anonymous users2024-02-07Mailbox, which was Roosevelt and Hoover's.
1. Political factors. At that time, it was a period of great social change, and the society was in turmoil, and the various vassal states were in dispute. In order to achieve supremacy in the struggle, the kings of the vassal states used different ideologies and doctrines to make their countries rich and powerful. >>>More
The focus of the controversy is mainly as follows:1The essence of human nature: >>>More
Confucianism, Confucius, thinker'Educator, "Analects" Spring and Autumn. >>>More
Classmates, do the question first, the question is about the Warring States, the Warring States is full of gunsmoke, the war is raging, what is needed at that time is to strengthen the centralization of power and unify the world! Legalism was in line with the historical trend of the time. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the internal government was chaotic, the financial difficulties were difficult, and the external was threatened by the nomads, and at the same time, there was a trend of great ethnic integration, and the reform of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty was carried out under such conditions.
The "controversy of a hundred schools" is a reflection of the profound changes in the political and economic fields in the ideological and cultural fields. Due to differences in social status, ideological methods, and academic viewpoints, various schools of thought with different styles have been formed, such as Confucianism, Taoism, Moism, and Legalism. "Baijia" is a general term that indicates a large number. >>>More