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Incision, commonly known as pulse control, is to use the fingertip touch of the index finger, middle finger and ring finger of the hand to palpate the radial artery behind the patient's wrist (inch-mouth diagnosis method), and combine look, smell and ask according to different senses to carry out four diagnosis and reference for the disease.
In ancient times, the diagnosis of pulse was to diagnose three parts and nine waits, that is, Renying (carotid artery on both sides of the trachea), Cunkou (lateral flexure artery of the arm), and Zhaoyang (dorsalis pedis artery), each of which had three waiting pulses for a total of nine waiting, and the process of diagnosis and treatment was cumbersome, and the patient had to undress and take off his socks, which was not very convenient.
In the Jin Dynasty, the famous doctor Wang Shuhe summarized and sorted out the pulse diagnosis method, and boldly innovated, and changed this method to the "single inch mouth" inch mouth pulse diagnosis method, only need to observe the inch mouth pulse on both sides, you can accurately know the overall condition of the human body. His book "Pulse Meridian" divides the pulse into 24 types, among which the characteristics of each pulse under the doctor's finger, the representative of the disease syndrome, etc., are very appropriate, the language is vivid and accurate, and it is very practical. And it is compared and distinguished from the "flat pulse" (the pulse of a normal person).
Cut is the most difficult of the four diagnoses of traditional Chinese medicine, easy to learn and difficult to master.
At present, some so-called famous doctors (actually Jianghu Langzhong) claim to be able to diagnose diseases by cutting the pulse, which violates the principle of four diagnoses and joint references in the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine. It's pure grandstanding.
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It seems to mean to cut the pulse, that is, to take the pulse. I've seen it on TV before.
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Observe the changes in the patient's spirit, color, shape and posture, and "god" is the state of spirit and spirit; "Color" is the manifestation of the external glory and withering color of the five organs, qi and blood; "Form" is a sign of the fullness and weakness of the body; "State" is a dynamic and flexible sluggish expression.
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Look: Pointing to the complexion; Smell: refers to listening to sounds; Q: Refers to asking about symptoms; Cut: refers to touching the pulse; Refers to the four methods used by Chinese medicine to diagnose diseases.
Collectively known as fourdiagnosticmethods, the earliest should be derived from the sixty-first difficulty of the "Book of Difficulties", and the earliest use of four-character joint names.
Observe the changes in the patient's spirit, color, shape and posture, and "god" is the state of spirit and spirit; "Color" is the manifestation of the external glory and withering color of the five organs, qi and blood; "Form" is a sign of the fullness and weakness of the body; "State" is a dynamic and flexible sluggish expression.
Source of the idiom: "Ancient and Modern Medical System": Looking, hearing and asking cut four words, honesty is the program of medicine.
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Traditional Chinese medicine terms. Look: Pointing to the complexion; Smell: refers to listening to sounds; Q: Refers to asking about symptoms; Cut: refers to touching the pulse; Collectively known as the four diagnoses.
The details are as follows. 1. Observation is a purposeful observation of the patient's appearance, color, shape, posture, tongue image, etc., in order to detect visceral lesions, and Chinese medicine has gradually realized that the outside of the body, especially the face, tongue, tongue coating and viscera are very closely related through a large number of medical practices. 2. Olfactory diagnosis, including listening to sounds and smelling odors.
The main thing is to listen to the changes in the patient's language and breath, such as the height, strength, turbidity, and urgency, in order to distinguish the deficiency, reality, cold and heat of the disease. 3. It refers to inquiring about symptoms, understanding the medical history and family history, the cause of the disease, the onset of the disease and the process, the main pain, the conscious symptoms, dietary likes and dislikes, etc., and making a judgment based on the comprehensive analysis of the three diagnoses of looking, cutting and smelling. 4. Palpation, finger palpation.
Looking, hearing, asking, and cutting, collectively known as the four diagnoses. Palpation is a method of applying the hand to the patient's body to understand the patient's condition.
From "Ancient and Modern Medical System": "Hope, Hear, Ask and Cut Four Words, Honesty is the Program of Medicine".
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Looking, hearing, asking, and cutting is a Chinese medicine term. [1] Pinyin is wàng wén wèn qiè. Look: Pointing to the complexion; Smell: refers to listening to sounds; Ask; Asking about symptoms; Cut; Finger touching the pulse.
Collectively known as four diagnostic methods. It should have originated from the sixty-first difficulty of the "Book of Difficulties". The earliest use of the four-character joint name should be in the "Ancient and Modern Medical System":
Hope and hear and ask cut four words, honesty is the program of medicine. ”
Source] should be derived from the sixty-first difficulty of the "Book of Difficulties".
Said: The scriptures say, the god who knows by seeing, the saint who knows by hearing, the work that asks and knows, and the ingenuity that knows by cutting the pulse. What is it?
However, those who look at it will see its five colors to know its disease. Those who smell and know the liquid reed wheel will hear its five tones to distinguish its disease.
Ask those who know, ask them what they want, so as to know the origin of their disease. Those who know the pulse should diagnose their mouths and see their reality to know their diseases and where the diseases are. According to the scriptures, what is known outside is said to be holy, and what is known inside is called God.
The earliest use of the four-character joint name should be in the "Ancient and Modern Medical System": "Looking, hearing, asking, and cutting the four characters, honesty is the program of medicine." ”
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"Looking, hearing and asking" is made by a famous doctorBian QueProposed, laughing at him, he wrote in the "Difficult (nàn) Sutra": "What you know by looking at is the god, what you know by hearing is the sacred, what you ask and know is the work of grasping the book, and what you know by cutting the pulse is the skill." Among them, hope is to observe the changes in the body through the characteristics of the three parts of the human body: shape, color, and spirit.
Smell, that is, the use of hearing and smell, to diagnose the various sounds made by the patient. "Bian Que's surname is Qin, his name is Yue, and he is from Zhengzhou, Bohai County (now Hebei Province).Renqiu CountyHe was a famous folk doctor during the Warring States period, and people called him a miracle doctor. Looking, smelling, asking, and cutting the four diagnoses, the earliest founder was Bian Que.
In the diagnosis of diseases, Bian Que had already applied Duan Zaohong's comprehensive diagnostic techniques of traditional Chinese medicine, that is, the four diagnostic methods summarized by Chinese medicine later: looking, smelling, questioning and palpating. He is good at looking at the color, and through the look, he judges the symptoms and the evolution of the course of the diseasePrognosis
Bian Que is proficient in internal, external, gynecology, pediatrics, five senses and other departments, and applies acupuncture, acupuncture, massage, decoction, hot ironing and other methods to ** diseases, and is respectedMedical ancestor
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Hello, kiss <>
<> is one of the four diagnostic methods in traditional Chinese medicine, and it is also one of the basic methods in traditional Chinese medicine to diagnose Liang Zhizhi. Observe the patient's complexion, tongue coating, fundus, etc., smell and smell the patient's bad breath, sweat, exhalation, etc., ask the finger to ask about the patient's medical history, symptoms, and living habits, and massage the patient's pulse to judge the patient's visceral function and blood status. Through observation, smelling, asking, and cutting, you can understand the patient's condition, pathogenesis, etc., and then formulate a targeted plan, for example, by observing the patient's complexion, tongue coating, etc., you can judge the patient's qi and blood status; By smelling the bad breath and sweat odor, the patient's spleen and stomach function can be judged; By asking the patient's history and symptoms, we can understand the patient's ** and course of the disease; Through pulse cutting, the patient's visceral function, qi and blood status can be understood.
In short, it is one of the basic methods of TCM diagnosis, and through the comprehensive use of these four methods, we can fully understand the patient's condition and provide a basis for the best treatment.
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