What are the causes of bone hyperplasia? What causes bone hyperplasia

Primary osteoarthropathy is caused by degenerative changes in the bones and joints and laxity of ligaments due to aging and long-term exertion.

Muscle strength decreases, the stability of the joint is affected, and bone spurs form around the joint, causing arthritis.

Secondary osteoarthropathy is mostly caused by uneven joint surfaces and uneven force caused by joint trauma and developmental deformities.

Osteohyperplasia is a traditional Chinese medicine"Paralysis syndrome"Category, also known as:"Bone palsy"。Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is related to trauma, strain, blood stasis and obstruction, feeling wind, cold and dampness, phlegm and dampness, and liver and kidney deficiency.

Histopathological changes.

Pathology: irregular cartilage lesions, subchondral osteosclerosis in weight-bearing areas, cysts, marginal osteophyte hyperplasia, increased blood flow to the metaphysis, and varying degrees of synovitis.

Histology: early cartilage surface fragmentation, chondrocyte proliferation, longitudinal dehiscence of cartilage surface, crystalline deposition, cartilage repair and osteophyte hyperplasia; In the late stages, complete destruction of cartilage occurs, manifested by chondrosclerosis, cartilage loss, and subchondral focal osteonecrosis.

Biomechanics: Reduced articular cartilage extensibility, compression, shear resistance, and cartilage permeability. Increased cartilage moisture, excessive swelling, subchondral bone sclerosis.

Biochemical changes: the content (concentration) of proteoglycans decreases, its molecular size and aggregation degree change, the size, arrangement of collagen fibers, and the synthesis and degradation of matrix macromolecules are abnormally changed.

The cause of bone hyperplasia is the cause of bone hyperplasia, which may be caused by trauma, strain, blood stasis and obstruction, feeling wind, cold and dampness, phlegm and dampness, liver and kidney deficiency, calcium deficiency, etc. The disease is generally not easy, and timely can alleviate or control its continued growth.

Hyperostosis is a degenerative disease of bones and joints, which generally occurs after the aging of the human body.

Guidance: Bone hyperplasia, if there is no compression of local nerve tissue, generally will not appear obvious symptoms, if it is determined that the discomfort caused by bone hyperplasia, it can be closed by injection or small needle knife and other methods**, and surgery can also be used in serious cases**.

Hyperostosis is generally a degenerative disease of osteoarthritis combined with changes around the bone and joint, the main reason is that the long-term wear and tear of the joint leads to the hyperplasia of the ligaments around the joint, and the normal bone around the joint gradually increases. Bone hyperplasia, also known as bone spurs, is the most fundamental cause of joint degeneration and long-term wear and tear. Bone hyperplasia requires a primary disease because it can occur in the knees, hips, and spine.

If it occurs in the knee joint and hip joint, 80% of patients with mild symptoms are treated by drugs **, and the purpose of the drug ** is to control, because the underlying disease that produces hyperplasia is inflammation in addition to mechanical wear, and secondary inflammation is based on mechanical wear, so 80% of bone hyperplasia is mainly anti-inflammatory. However, the method of severe bone hyperplasia requires surgery, but this surgery does not grind the bone spur away, or cut the bone spur, but removes the abnormal bone cartilage or subchondral bone by surgical means, and can remove the hyperplastic bone spur at the same time. Bone hyperplasia of the lumbar spine can lead to compression of nerves, and if conservative medications** are ineffective, surgery and spinal decompression are required to remove the hyperplastic bone spurs.

1. Wrong posture of sitting, standing and walking: This is a common disease of patients with lumbar spine bone hyperplasia, and the probability of bone hyperplasia is very high if you maintain a posture for a long time. Sleeping position is also a big trigger.

2. Aging is also a big reason: especially for the elderly, when people get old, their bones will change. The older you get, the more serious the wear and tear of the lumbar spine, basically the elderly over 60 years old have lumbar vertebrae bone hyperplasia or cervical spine bone hyperplasia, or knee joint bone hyperplasia.

It is mainly caused by degenerative aging such as vertebral space stenosis.

3. Trauma is also an important factor causing bone hyperplasia: especially in middle-aged and elderly people, lumbar spine bone hyperplasia is mostly related to trauma and needs special attention.

4. Long-term strain: It is also an important factor leading to lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, long-term strain of the lumbar spine, often lifting heavy objects, taking heavy things, repeated like this, easy to cause lumbar spine bone hyperplasia. And if it can't be done for a long time, it will cause the lumbar vertebrae to become larger, and the consequences will be more serious.

**。1.The basic ** of primary osteoarthropathy is the gradual aging and degeneration of the human body after maturity, and the manifestations of bone and joint.

2.Secondary osteoarthropathy is the destruction of cartilage or changes in joint structure due to a known cause, such as trauma, surgery, or other obvious causes. Due to factors such as friction or pressure imbalance on the articular surface, the articular surface is degenerated.