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The Yangtze River basin can be cultivated in spring, summer and autumn. Spring cultivation is sown from late February to late April; Summer cultivation is sown from early July to late August; Autumn cultivation is sown from early September to early October.
In North China, two-season cultivation is feasible, and spring cultivation is sown from early March to late April. Autumn cultivation is from early July to mid-September. It is cultivated in a plastic greenhouse or solar greenhouse, and can be sown at any time from early October to early February of the following year.
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It can be planted in spring, summer and autumn;
Spring: sowing from late February to late April;
Summer: early July to late August;
Autumn: Sowing from early September to early October.
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Mustard greens are generally known as snow red. Xu Lihong is a pickled vegetable, and he is also a general mustard green. The beginning of autumn or the time of saving the snow cabbage planted and then poured. The beginning of winter is harvesting.
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It takes 30-50 days from sowing to harvesting. The number of days from sowing to harvesting is generally 30-50 days, and the number of harvests is 1-2 times. In autumn, it takes 30-35 days from sowing to harvesting, and the number of harvests is 4-5 times.
Select large plants with 10-13 true leaves to harvest, dig out with roots, leave medium and small seedlings to continue to grow, and water and fertilize in time after harvesting.
The growing environment of shepherd's cabbage:
Capsule's cabbage is a cold-tolerant vegetable, which likes cold, cool, humid and sunny climatic conditions, and the suitable temperature for seed germination is 20 25 and the suitable temperature for growth is 12 20. The temperature is below 10 or above 22, the growth is slow, the temperature is high, and the quality is poor. Shepherd's cabbage is cold tolerant, and the plant is not harmed at 5 o'clock, and can tolerate short-term low temperatures.
At 2 5 low temperatures, shepherd's cabbage bloomed through vernalization in 10 to 20 days, and the edible quality was reduced. Shepherd's cabbage does not have strict light requirements, but it grows well vegetatively under cold and short day conditions. Shepherd's cabbage passes through the light phase during longer periods of light.
The soil conditions of shepherd's cabbage are not strict, but the fertile and loose soil conditions make the shepherd's cabbage grow vigorously, the leaves are fat and tender, the culture is late, and the quality is good.
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Shepherd's cabbage can be planted in spring, summer, and autumn.
Cultivation techniques of shepherd's cabbage.
Planting season. Shepherd's cabbage can be cultivated in spring, summer and autumn in the Yangtze River Basin, spring cultivation is sown from late February to late April of the following year, summer cultivation is sown from early July to late August, autumn cultivation is sown from early September to early October, if cultivated in plastic greenhouses, it can be sown at any time from early October to early February of the following year.
Land selection and land preparation. Choose well-drained, fertile plots with less weeds and avoid continuous cropping. Before sowing, apply decomposed organic fertilizer to hectares, turn shallowly, rake finely, and make a flat furrow.
Field management. Watering: Capsule's seeds are small and susceptible to soil moisture.
Before the emergence of seedlings, we must pay attention to watering and moisturizing, watering time is better when the dew is not dry in the morning, watering to master the principle of "light watering, frequent watering", can not be watered thoroughly, every 1 to 2 days watering.
Weeding: Shepherd's shepherd's plants are short, often overgrown with weeds, and chemical weeding is difficult, which affects the quality of shepherd's cabbage, so the management should be often cultivated and pulled out of the weeds, so that it can be pulled early, pulled small, and pulled, and do not wait for the grass to press the seedlings.
Fertilization: generally emerge 3 to 4 days after autumn sowing - 6 to 15 days after spring sowing. When the seedlings have 2 true leaves, the first top dressing was carried out with 15 t hectares of urea solution, and the second top dressing was carried out 7 to 10 days before harvest.
After each harvest of top dressing once, the fertilization concentration can be appropriately increased. The harvest period of autumn-sown shepherd's cabbage is longer, and it can be topdressed 4 times, and the amount of fertilizer each time is the same as that of spring-sown shepherd's cabbage.
Harvest management. Shepherd's cabbage is harvested in batches, each harvest should be picked large and small, the plants should be evenly and appropriately, sowing shepherd's cabbage in early autumn, when the true leaves are 10 to 13 pieces can be harvested, about the first half of September ** market, from sowing to harvesting for 30 to 35 days, after the harvest in phases 4 to 5 times, to the end of the harvest in late March of the following year, the autumn shepherd's cabbage sown in early October, as the temperature gradually decreases, the growth becomes slow, 45 to 60 days later before harvesting, and then can continue to harvest 2 times, spring camellia sown in late February, The ** market is harvested in early April, and those sown in late April are harvested in late May, and spring sowing shepherd's cabbage is generally harvested 1 to 2 times.
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Shepherd's cabbage planting time.
a. Artificial cultivation.
It can be planted in spring, summer and autumn;
Spring: sowing from late February to late April;
Summer: early July to late August;
Autumn: Sowing from early September to early October.
b. Two-season cultivation is feasible in North China.
Spring: early March to late April;
Autumn: early July to mid-September.
c. Cultivation in plastic greenhouses or solar greenhouses.
Sowing is available from early October to early February.
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Shepherd's cabbage is an annual or perennial herbaceous vegetable of the cruciferous family, wild wild vegetables generally fall in autumn and winter to sprout and take root, after a winter, the next spring can harvest the delicious shepherd's cabbage, so there is a very beautiful poem "the peach and plum in the city are sad about the wind and rain, and the spring is in the brook wild camellia". Wild shepherd's cabbage grows very slowly, but the environmental conditions in the shed are very suitable, and the shepherd's cabbage grows very quickly, even if it is not specially planted, the back wall of the shed or the head of the shed will grow a piece of vigorous shepherd's cabbage. If it is cultivated artificially, it is cultivated in this way.
The seeds of shepherd's cabbage are very small 1. Camellia varieties: There are two main varieties of artificially cultivated shepherd's cabbage, shepherd's cabbage and shepherd's cabbage. 2. Suitable environmental conditions for the growth of shepherd's cabbage:
Shepherd's cabbage is a cold-tolerant vegetable, the suitable temperature for plant growth is 12-20, the suitable temperature for seed germination is 20-25, and the shepherd's cabbage can tolerate low temperatures, even if the temperature drops to minus 5 degrees, it will not be damaged by frost. Capsule's well-developed root system makes it less demanding on the soil, but it grows better on loose and fertile soil. Artificially planted shepherd's cabbage is to grow vigorously 3, planting method:
Greenhouse planting shepherd's cabbage is generally sown in late October, harvested in early November to March of the following year, indoor potted plants, except for the hot summer, planting in other seasons can grow very well, indoor planting conditions are suitable for more than 40 days to harvest a stubble.
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In fact, there are three seasons of spring, summer and autumn to plant camellia, and when to plant it can be decided according to the environment and temperature of the area. Generally, in the Yangtze River Basin, shepherd's cabbage can be planted in three seasons, but in North China, it can only be planted in spring and autumn, because the environment is different, and the planting time is naturally different.
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Capsule's wild vegetables have a strong ability to survive, so it is recommended that you sow seeds in the spring.
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When to plant shepherd's cabbage, you can plant it in spring, summer and autumn. When planting, you can decide when to plant according to the environment and temperature of the area. Generally, the shepherd's cabbage in the Yangtze River basin can be planted in three seasons, while the shepherd's cabbage in North China can only be planted in spring and autumn, and the planting time is naturally different due to different environments.
1.Shepherd's cabbage planted in spring can generally be cultivated in February and April. When planting seedlings, we should be mindful of climate change. This is the planting time of shepherd's cabbage in the Yangtze River Basin, and the spring planting time of North China shepherd's cabbage is from March to April.
2.Summer planting of shepherd's cabbage generally begins to raise seedlings in January. Summer planting is only available in the Yangtze River Basin, and it is not suitable for planting camellia in the north in summer.
3.When shepherd's cabbage is planted in autumn, it is generally planted in September and October in the Yangtze River Basin. When shepherd's cabbage is grown in northern China, it needs to be planted in a greenhouse.
Because the temperature in North China is relatively cold, if the shepherd's cabbage is not planted in the greenhouse, it is easy to affect the growth. If the specific planting time is July-September, it is also possible.
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It can be sown and planted in spring, summer and autumn.
Shepherd's cabbage is very adaptable and can be sown and planted in spring, summer and autumn. Sowing seeds can be done in February and March in spring, around the beginning of August in summer, and September or October in autumn, depending on the local climate.
Before planting, the soil should be fertilized, the soil should be ploughed and fine, weeds and soil clods should be removed, and a layer of organic humus or plant ash should be sprinkled as base fertilizer. The seeds are germinated, the seeds are mixed with fine sand, and then the seeds are evenly sown into the soil, covered with a thin layer of soil, watered and moisturized, and promoted germination and emergence.
Shepherd's cabbage introduced
Cruciferous camelina is a dicot plant. It is born on hillsides, on the edge of fields, and on the side of roads. It is 10 to 50 cm high, the stem is erect, the basal leaves are clustered rosette-shaped, the apical lobes are ovate to oblong, the stem leaves are narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate, the base is arrow-shaped;
racemes apical and axillary, sepals oblong, petals white, short-horned inverted triangle or inverted triangular triangle, flattened, lobed petals with reticulated veins, seeds 2-rowed, oblong-elliptic, light brown. It originated in Eastern Europe and Asia Minor and is widespread in temperate regions throughout the world.
North: White dew is early and cold and late, and wheat is planted at the autumn equinox.
The test site should be sown within the sowing date required by the test plan, combined with local climatic conditions, production habits, field soil moisture, etc. If the test site believes that the sowing time required in the test plan is inconsistent with the actual local situation, it is easy to encounter difficulties in overwintering (overwintering) the plant, it is susceptible to weeds, or it is necessary to make a large adjustment due to the late receipt of the sowing materials, the test point should negotiate with the National Animal Husbandry Station before the sowing time required by the test plan to determine whether the sowing time can be changed, and the sowing time cannot be changed without authorization.
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