Zigong said, The fault of a gentleman, such as the food of the bright moon, is also seen by everyon

A gentleman has nothing to eat, and he has no place to live. Zheng Kangcheng's note: The ambition of a scholar is not too much. A gentleman is a person who seeks to learn and seek the truth. What a gentleman asks for is more important than food and shelter. Therefore, there is no need to eat, there is no place to live, and I concentrate on studying.

Zi said: "A gentleman has no food to eat, no shelter to seek peace, is sensitive to things and cautious in words, has the way and is right, and can be said to be studious." ”

Confucius said: "A gentleman, who does not seek to be full in food and drink, does not require comfort in living, is diligent and quick in his work, but cautious in his speech, and goes to the Taoist to correct himself, so that he can be said to be studious." ”

Caution: Be cautious.

A gentleman loves money and takes it in a good way" comes from Confucius's "Analects of Zizhang".

There is still a sentence: A gentleman loves money, takes it in a proper way, and uses it in moderation.

"The Analects of Yongye" "Ju Jing and Xing Jian" "Ju Jing and Xing Jian to face its people".

A gentleman has no food to eat, no place to live, and is sensitive to things and cautious in words" from "The Analects of Learning, Chapter 1": "A gentleman has no food to eat, no place to seek peace, and is sensitive to things and cautious in words, he has the way and righteousness, and he can be said to be studious."

Zigong said: "A gentleman's fault is like a solar eclipse or a lunar eclipse. If he makes mistakes, everyone can see them. If he can correct his mistakes, everyone will respect him. ”

The "is" in the predicate is a demonstrative pronoun, and in ancient Chinese, "is" is used as a demonstrative pronoun, meaning "this".

The meaning of the sentence is "hence the call of his 'Wen'". This is a phrase in the Analects. The original text is;

Zigong asked: "Why does Confucius call it 'Wen'?" Zi said: "Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask, is to call it 'literature'." ”

It is often used in conjunction in ancient texts to mean "therefore", and the word "to" means "because".

Of course, the word "is" in ancient Chinese is sometimes used as a judgment verb, such as "I am Qingdu Shanshuilang." The Celestial Sect divides and becomes mad. (Zhu Dunru, "Partridge Heaven").

In modern Chinese, "is" is a judgment verb.

Original text] Zigong said: "The fault of a gentleman is also like the eclipse of the sun and the moon: everyone sees it; What's more, everyone looks up to it. ”

Zigong said: "A gentleman's fault is like an eclipse of the sun and the moon: when there is a fault, everyone can see it; When corrections are made, everyone looks up. ”

Reading comprehension] In the story of "Jin Linggong is not a king", Shihui persuaded Jin Linggong to say: "Who is without fault? After that, it can be changed, and it is very good. (Zuo Chuan, the second year of Xuangong).

The so-called time is not hidden. In a solar and lunar eclipse, the sun and moon seem to be obscured by a dark shadow for the time being, but in the end it cannot hide the brilliance of the sun and moon. The same is true for a gentleman who has a book and bridges.

When there is a fault, it is like a solar and lunar eclipse, there are temporary stains and shadows; Once the mistake is admitted and corrected, .The gentleman's original personality is radiant again, and he still has the demeanor of a gentleman.

On the other hand, for a gentleman with status, that is, a leader, just like the sun and the moon, he is in a high place, and everyone is used to seeing his glorious image, unlike ordinary people, it doesn't matter if it's bright or not, no one pays attention anyway. Once a leader in a high position makes a mistake, it is easy for everyone to find out, just like the sun and the moon, a little bit of darkness will be noticed by people, so it is especially necessary to be cautious and pay attention to everything you say and do. Of course, once you correct your mistakes, it will be easy for everyone to find out, because everyone is looking up to you.

The above two aspects are the meaning of Zigong saying that the fault of a gentleman is like the eclipse of the sun and the moon. However, Mencius believed that the mistakes of the ancient state Lu Meng's gentleman were indeed like a solar and lunar eclipse as Zigong said, but the so-called "gentleman" of his era was wrong and decorated with wrongdoing, and he no longer had the demeanor of "solar and lunar eclipse". (Mencius: Gongsun Wuxia).

Mencius was not very far from the time of Zigong, but we are far from the time of Mencius today. Is the fault of a "gentleman" like the eclipse of the sun and the moon to look up to, or is it wrong to make mistakes, and to decorate what is wrong?

Zigong said: "The fault of a gentleman is also like the eclipse of the sun and the moon." ......What's more, everyone looks up to it.

The fault of a gentleman is also like the eclipse of the sun and the moon. Yes, everyone sees it; What's more, everyone looks up to it. ”

The Analects of Zizhang

Zigong said that a gentleman's fault is like an eclipse of the sun and the moon. When mistakes are made, people can see them; He corrected his mistakes, and people looked up to him. ”

A gentleman can also make mistakes, but what makes a gentleman different from ordinary people is that he has a brilliant personality, is open-minded, never hides his shortcomings, and can correct them in time. We should learn from the noble character of a gentleman and not hide or hide our mistakes. If you change what you know, not only will you not be ridiculed, but you will be more respected.

Zi Peiming said: "A gentleman is not a weapon." Zi Xia said: "If you are excellent at leading manuscripts, you will learn, and if you are excellent at learning, you will be excellent." Pei excited".

The sins of a gentleman are like eclipses of the sun and the eclipse of the moon. If you make a mistake in concealing wisdom, everyone in the world can see it clearly; It was corrected, and everyone admired it.

Part: False. More: Corrected.

From the AnalectsBackground: After the death of Confucius, Zigong Hong replied that he had a virtuous name, and the rumors at that time may have caught some mistakes of Confucius's Chantan, attacked one point, and ignored the rest. Zigong stepped forward to defend the teacher.

Original] Zigong.

He said: "The fault of a gentleman is also, like the eclipse of the sun and the moon: passing, everyone can see it; What's more, everyone looks up to it. ”

Zigong said, "A gentleman's fault is like a solar eclipse.

The same is true of a lunar eclipse: when there is a lack of a canopy, everyone can see it; When corrections are made, everyone looks up. ”

Zigong said: "The fault of a gentleman is like a solar and lunar eclipse: when there is a fault, everyone sees it; When corrections are made, everyone looks up. ”

Excerpt from the Analects: Zizhang Chapter 19.

The fault of a gentleman is like a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse: it is a fault, and people can see it; If he corrects his mistakes, people will look up to him.

When a gentleman makes a mistake, it is like an eclipse of the sun and the moon, because it is so obvious that everyone can see it, but as long as it is corrected, people will respect him.

Part: False. More: Corrected.

The first is "fault". The second one is used as a verb, to make a mistake.

Zigong said: "A gentleman's fault is like an eclipse of the sun and the moon. He made mistakes, and people could see them; He corrected his mistakes, and people looked up to him. ”

The mistakes of a gentleman are like the eclipse of the sun and the moon, which people can see, and when he corrects his mistakes, people look up to him. If you can change it, you can change it when you know it.

[Translation].

Zigong said: "A gentleman's fault is like an eclipse of the sun or the moon. When he makes a mistake, everyone can see it; He corrects his mistakes, and everyone looks up to him. ”

The customer service changes the card to introduce the pride and accounting regulations to the customer.