Verses about the night park of Maple Bridge, ancient verses about the night park of Maple Bridge

1, "Fengqiao Night Park" - Tang Dynasty Zhang Ji.

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Translation: The moon has set, the crows are crying, the sky is full of cold, and they sleep sadly against the maple trees and fishing fires by the river. The lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, the sound of ringing bells and things in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

2, Huai Wuzhong Feng Xiucai - Tang Dynasty Du Mu.

The grass outside Cheung Chau Garden is Xiao Xiao, but it is considered to be a long way away.

Only don't forget now, the twilight and autumn rain cross the maple bridge.

Translation: Outside Cheung Chau Garden, the grass and trees are Xiao Xiao. Looking back on the journey, the mountains and rivers are far away, and the years are far away. Only the scene of separation is unforgettable. In front of the maple bridge, the twilight smoke is shrouded, and the autumn rain is miserable.

3. Fengqiao Night Park - Sun Huasun of the Yuan Dynasty.

Painting the boat to berth in Hanshan Temple at night, I don't believe that Jiang Feng is worried.

Twenty-eight moth eyebrows and double phoenixes blow, full of bright moon according to Liangzhou.

Translation: The painting boat is moored at night, staying in Hanshan Temple, I don't believe that Jiang Feng will have guests worried because of accommodation, sixteen-year-old children are not afraid of the wind blowing, and enjoy the bright moon in the sky, tomorrow will go to Liangzhou.

The verses of "Fengqiao Night Park" are as follows:

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Fengqiao Night Park is a work by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji. After the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji wrote this poem when he passed through Hanshan Temple. This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River, and depicts the scenes of the moonset and black crying, the frosty and cold night, the fishing fire of Jiangfeng, and the lonely boat guest.

In addition, this poem also fully expresses the author's thoughts about travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no place to return in troubled times, which is a masterpiece of sorrow. The whole poem is vivid, sensible and drawn, and the logical relationship between sentences is very clear and reasonable, and the inner knowledge is easy to understand. This poem has not only been included in various anthologies of Tang poetry in China, but also in primary school textbooks in some Asian countries.

Notes] 1. Fengqiao: outside the gate of present-day Suzhou City.

2. Night berth: dock the boat at the shore at night.

3. Wu Cry: One says that it is the crow crow, and the other says that it is Wu Cry Town.

4. Frost full of sky: frost, it is impossible to fill the sky, the word "frost" should be experienced as severe cold; The sky is full of frost, which is the image of extremely cold air.

5. Jiang Feng: Generally interpreted as "riverside maple tree", Jiang refers to the Wusong River, which originates from Taihu Lake, flows through Shanghai, and joins the Yangtze River, commonly known as Suzhou Creek. In addition, some people believe that it refers to "Bangfan Najiangcun Bridge" and "Fengqiao".

Fengqiao" is in the western suburbs outside the south gate of Wuxian County, and its original name is "Fengqiao", which was changed to "Fengqiao" because of Zhang Ji's poem.

6. Fishing sedan chair fire: It is usually explained that "fish fire" is the light on the fishing boat; It is also said that "fishing fire" is actually a partner who fishes together.

Maple Bridge Night ParkingThe moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Comment

1. Fishing fire: the lights on the fishing boat.

2. Gusu: present-day Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province.

3. Hanshan Temple: A temple near Fengqiao in Suzhou.

Translations

The bright moon sets in the west and the autumn frost fills the sky, and a few black cries in front of the mountain;

The fishing fire on the river reflects the red maple trees, and the sorrow disturbs me to sleep.

Oh, the famous Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou;

The bell rang in the middle of the night, drifting leisurely to my boat.

Appreciation

This is a poem that describes the sights and feelings of the Maple Bridge in the night. The first sentence writes what you see (moonset), what you hear (black cry), and what you feel (frost in the sky); The second sentence describes the scenery and the mood of loneliness near Fengqiao; Three or four sentences write that the passenger ship lies down and listens to the bells of the ancient temple. Ordinary bridges, ordinary trees, ordinary water, ordinary temples, ordinary bells, through the recreation of the poet's art, constitute a picture of the night scene of the water town in the south of the Yangtze River, which is timeless and seductive, and has become a masterpiece and a famous spot that has been passed down through ancient and modern times.

Since Ouyang Xiu said that "the third watch is not the time to strike the clock", there has been a lot of discussion. In fact, it is a fact that Hanshan Temple rang the bell in the middle of the night, until the Song Dynasty. Song Dynasty Sun Mao's poem "Crossing Fengqiao Temple":

In a dream of Bai Shou coming again, Qingshan does not change the old appearance. The moon falls on the bridgeside temple, leaning on the pillow and hearing the midnight bell. That is evidence.

Zhang Ji probably also rings the bell in the middle of the night, so there is a sentence "the bell rings in the middle of the night". Today's people may think that "Wu Cry" is that there is "Wu Cry Mountain" in the west of Hanshan Temple, which does not mean "crow crying." "Sorrowful sleep" is the "sorrowful mountain" south of Hanshan Temple, not "sorrowful sleep".

As everyone knows, "Wuti Mountain" and "Sorrowful Mountain" are named because of Zhang Ji's poems. The "Wu Cry" in the sentence of Sun Mao's "Wu Ti Moon Falling Bridge Temple" obviously refers to "Wu Ti Mountain".

Zhang Ji (c. 715, c. 779) was a native of Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). Tang Dynasty poet, his life is not well known. According to the records of various families, it is only known that he was a jinshi in the twelfth year of Tianbao (753 AD).

In the Great Calendar, Wailang, a member of the Ancestral Hall of the Inspectorate, was the judge of salt and iron in Hongzhou (now Nanchang City, Jiangxi). His poems are hearty and agitated, unpolished, profound, and reasonable, which have had a great influence on later generations. But it is a pity that less than 50 songs have been handed down.

His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park".

Zhang Ji

Zhang Ji (c. 715, c. 779) was a native of Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). Tang Dynasty poet, his life is not well known. According to the records of various families, it is only known that he was a jinshi in the twelfth year of Tianbao (753 AD).

In the Great Calendar, Wailang, a member of the Ancestral Hall of the Inspectorate, was the judge of salt and iron in Hongzhou (now Nanchang City, Jiangxi). His poems are hearty and agitated, unpolished, profound, and reasonable, which have had a great influence on later generations. But it is a pity that less than 50 songs have been handed down.

His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park".

Full poem: The moon falls and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

Fengqiao Night Park is written by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji. The whole poem is vivid, sensible and drawn, and the logical relationship between sentences is very clear and reasonable, and the content is clear and easy to understand.

Painting the boat to berth in Hanshan Temple at night, I don't believe that Jiang Feng is worried.

Twenty-eight moth eyebrows and double phoenixes blow, full of bright moon according to Liangzhou.