Eastern Zhou and Spring and Autumn Period, how did the Warring States divide it!!

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty includes the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and the landlord only needs to remember the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. As for the basis, I think it is three divisions.

Trouble, thanks!

Spring and Autumn Period Because the chronicle of Confucius of the Lu State "Spring and Autumn" is famous all over the world, so the historical period between the eastward migration of Zhou Ping to 476 BC is usually called the "Spring and Autumn" era, which is basically the same time as the "Spring and Autumn" secretary. Warring States Period Because Zhou Tianzi was no longer able to control the princes during this period, the vassal states annexed each other, from more than a hundred vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period to more than a dozen vassal states. Because of the wars during this period, and because of this history, it can be seen in the "Warring States Policy".

That's why it's called "Sengoku".

Confucius, the founder of Chinese Confucian culture, once compiled a historical book called "Spring and Autumn" that recorded the history of the Lu State at that time, and the time span recorded in this historical book is roughly equivalent to the Spring and Autumn Period that constitutes a historical stage, so later generations will call this historical stage the Spring and Autumn Period, which refers to the period from BC to AD AD, basically the first half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Since the beginning of Eastern Monday, the Zhou Dynasty has gone downhill, the royal family has declined, the power has fallen, the vassal states have fought against each other, and wars are frequent. Small vassal states were annexed one after another, and powerful vassal states were unified in some areas.

The strongest vassal states can claim hegemony, and there have been overlords such as Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, King of Chuzhuang, Duke Xiang of Song, and Duke Mu of Qin, known as the "Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period" in history. However, in the middle of the Spring and Autumn period, there was a period of relative peace, because all the countries were exhausted by the war and needed to recuperate, so the war was temporarily quelled by the agreement reached in the second "Warrior Conference" in which the state participated. However, during this period, in the Yangtze River Valley, there were many hegemony struggles between Wu, Chu, and Yue.

In the middle and late Spring and Autumn period, with the popularization of ox farming and the application of iron farming tools, the economy developed rapidly, and there was a profound social change such as the development of private land and the collapse of the well field system. Within some vassal states, the aristocracy became powerful and began to compete for power with the king. In B.C., the Jin Kingdom appeared Han, Zhao, and Wei, and divided the Jin Kingdom, and established their own countries, which is the famous "Three Families of Jin".

As a result, the era of the seven heroes standing side by side and competing for hegemony gradually came, and the Spring and Autumn Period moved towards the Warring States Period. The Spring and Autumn Period, referred to as the Spring and Autumn Period, 770 BC 476 BC (another said, 770 BC 403 BC), belongs to a period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period Zhou King weakened, the princes were in dispute, Qi Huan Gong, Jin Wen Gong, Song Xiang Gong, Qin Mu Gong, Chu Zhuang King successively hegemon, known as the "Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons" in history. (One said that it was the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the King of Chuzhuang, the King of Wu, and the King of Yue, Goujian).

The Spring and Autumn period was followed by the Warring States period. The name of the Spring and Autumn period was given because Confucius revised the Spring and Autumn Period. This book records the history from the first year of Lu Yin (722 BC) to the fourteenth year of Lu Ai (481 BC).

For the sake of convenience, modern scholars generally call it the "Spring and Autumn Period" from the founding of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in the first year of King Ping of Zhou (770 BC) to the forty-third year of King Jing of Zhou (477 BC).

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was divided into two periods, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period together are the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and in the first half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the princes competed for hegemony, which lasted for more than 200 years, called the "Spring and Autumn Period"; In the second half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the status of Zhou Tianzi gradually declined, and it lasted for more than 200 years, known as the "Warring States Period".

In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770 B.C. 256 B.C.), after the death of King You of Zhou, the princes supported the deposed prince Yijiu as the king, who was the king of Zhou Ping. In the second year of his accession to the throne, when he saw that Haojing was destroyed by the war and was harassed by the dogs, he moved the capital to Luoyi, which was known as the "Eastern Zhou" in history, which was different from the Western Zhou before this, and was known as the "Eastern Zhou" in history.

In the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the power of Zhou Tianzi weakened, and the heroes were in dispute, and the Duke of Qi Huan, Song Xianggong, Jin Wen Gong, Qin Mu Gong, and Chu Zhuang King successively became hegemons, known as the "Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons" in history.

At that time, the Duke of Qi Huan put forward the idea of "respecting the Zhou family, fighting for the emperor, prohibiting usurpation, and suppressing annexation" (respecting the king), so Zhou Tianzi was still respected on the surface. The Spring and Autumn period was named after Confucius's revised Spring and Autumn Period. This book records the history from the first year of Lu Yin (722 BC) to the fourteenth year of Lu Ai (481 BC), a total of 242 years.

For the sake of convenience, later historians generally refer to the "Spring and Autumn Period" from the establishment of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in the first year of King Ping of Zhou (770 BC) and the eastward migration of King Ping to Luoyi, to the 43rd year (477 BC) or 44th year (476 BC) of King Jing of Zhou (some scholars believe that it should be until the end of the record in Zuo Chuan (468 BC), the destruction of the three families (453 BC) or the division of the three families into Jin (403 BC)).

The Spring and Autumn period was followed by the Warring States period (475 BC – 221 BC).

In the 35th year of King Xian of Zhou (334 BC), King Xuzhou, and in the 46th year (323 BC), the princes of Wusochen were all arrogant and claimed to be kings (Wu, Yue, and Chu had already claimed to be kings in the Spring and Autumn Period), and the authority of Zhou Tianzi was further damaged.

During the Warring States Period, there were large-scale political, economic, cultural, and technological changes, such as the county system, the private land system, the widespread use of iron tools, and the aristocracy became commoners to spread knowledge due to the death of the country.

Countries continue to carry out annexation wars in order to obtain land, wealth, and population, which has promoted this land that has been at war since the Spring and Autumn Period to gradually move into a new era, shaping the prototype of the first centralized state "the same track, the same book, and the same line".

The Warring States period inherited the turbulent times of the Spring and Autumn Period, the beginning of Emperor Qi Qin, the continuation of a hundred schools of thought, countries successively tried to force the country to change the law, and a large number of famous generals and celebrities and celebrities were born to recite for future generations.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty had been destroyed by the Qin State in the 59th year of the reign of King Yu of Zhou (256 BC), so the Eastern Zhou Dynasty did not fully include the Warring States Period. During the Warring States Period, the vassal states fought endlessly, so later generations called it "Warring States Tell Zen", and the name "Warring States" was taken from the "Warring States Policy" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period have the same meaning, but the world calls them differently.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty is known as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

The Zhou Dynasty was divided into two periods, the "Western Zhou" and the "Eastern Zhou". The Western Zhou Dynasty was founded by Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou, and the capital was Haojing; In the fifth year of King Cheng of Zhou, he built the capital city of Luoyi (Chengzhou) (now Luoyang, Henan); In 770 B.C. (the first year of King Ping of Zhou), King Ping moved eastward and set his capital at Luoyi (Cheng Zhou) (now Luoyang, Henan), and this period of the Zhou Dynasty was called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The history books refer to the Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou as two weeks together.

Reform and change

The coexistence of reform and war for hegemony was a significant social situation in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It can be said that the emergence of every overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period is the result of reform, and the reason why the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period can occupy the land of China is also the result of continuous innovation.

The reason is that hegemony wars need to be backed by politics and economy, and reform is a necessary means to rapidly increase the power of the vassal states. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States Period, it was reform followed reform, war after war, in which the country became strong and prosperous, and in the war, China's strength was damaged. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, society developed and progressed under this situation.