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Frame shear structure is a kind of building structure composed of a frame and a shear wall. A certain number of shear walls are arranged in the frame structure to form a flexible and free use space, and the stress characteristic is that the force form is composed of two different lateral force resistance structures of the frame and the shear wall structure, and the interaction force of the frame and the shear wall makes the whole frame shear wall structure more stable. Due to the seismic resistance of the frame-shear structure, which is closer to the shear wall structure, the height allowed to be built by the suffocating late specification is much higher than that of the frame structure.
The stress characteristics of the frame shear structure are a new form of force composed of two different lateral force resistance structures of the frame and the shear wall structure, so its frame is different from the frame in the pure frame structure, and the shear wall is also different from the shear wall in the shear wall structure.
Compared with the shear wall structure, the frame shear structure is more flexible in its building space layout, and it is easier to meet the requirements of a large space area in the use of functional needs, and the overall lateral deformation of the frame shear structure under the horizontal load or the first horizontal action is between the bending type and the shear type, which is a mediocre and peaceful type, and is relatively moderate in all aspects such as materials and comfort.
Under the horizontal load of the frame shear structure, most of the shear force is borne by the shear wall, and the cross-sectional size of the frame column at the bottom layer can be made without being too large and saving space, which has the advantages of saving space and making the building can be built higher, so it is widely used.
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?Frame shear structure is the abbreviation of frame-shear wall structure, its main structure is frame, which is composed of beams and columns, and a small part is shear wall. This structure is used in many high-rise buildings.
So, what is the construction process of frame shear structure, and what are the construction precautions? Let's take a look. Frame shear structure is the abbreviation of frame-shear wall structure, its main structure is frame, which is composed of beams and columns, and a small part is shear wall.
This structure is used in many high-rise buildings. So, what is the construction process of frame shear structure, and what are the construction precautions? Let's take a look.
First of all, let's look at the introduction of the construction process of the frame shear structure.
1. Piling foundation.
2. Earthwork excavation, 3. Foundation: formwork, reinforcement, and concrete.
4. Do the main body: make column reinforcement, make column template, make beam plate template, pour column concrete, tie beam plate steel bar, and pour beam plate concrete.
Let's take a look at the introduction of construction precautions.
1. In the high-rise frame structure, the node as the hub that links the whole structural system, is not only the stress point that bears various loads such as beams, columns, plates, etc., but also also for the important position of formwork, steel bar, concrete engineering and other intersecting construction, and there are various hidden dangers in the actual construction.
2. In the construction of construction engineering, the node of the frame structure is the hub that connects the entire structural system, such as the intersection of beams and columns of the frame, the intersection of the dark beams and columns of the shear wall structure, etc. The joints are subjected to axial forces, bending moments, and shear forces transmitted by the beams and column ends, and are subjected to their combined action and complex stress states. Therefore, the joints need to have sufficient strength to resist various loads borne by adjacent components, and ensure that the entire structural system is strong, safe and reliable.
However, in the actual project, we see that the detailed structural design of the gang joint is not meticulous and the construction is not careful, which is easy to leave hidden dangers in the quality of the project. In particular, several problems found in the construction of frame structure nodes are analyzed.
3. In terms of steel bar production, the joint reinforcement structure mainly includes the setting of stirrups in the node area and the anchoring of the beam reinforcement in the node area. The stirrups have a restraining effect on the concrete in the core area, and play an important role in improving the shear strength of the node The smaller the stirrup spacing, the greater the restraining effect on the concrete, and the higher the shear bearing capacity of the node.
Having said all this, we understand the construction process of the frame-cut structure, and on the whole, this construction process is relatively simple, and it is also convenient to operate. However, some of the construction points and precautions also need to be reasonably grasped, and I hope the introduction of this article can be helpful to you.
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Frame shear structure, frame structure construction organization design.
Chapter 1 Comprehensive Description of Construction 3
One. Basis 3
Two. Project Overview 4
Three. Project Objective 6
Four. The project organization and management organization and the project management department are set up 6
Five. Construction Arrangements and Construction Procedures 10
Six. Preparation for construction 12
Chapter 2 General layout of construction 13
Chapter 3 Main Construction Methods and Processes 18
One. Construction Surveys 18
Two. Earthwork excavation 23
Three. Manually dug piles 26
Four. Foundation construction 26
Five. Main structure 40
Six. Architectural Decoration 66
Seven. Building Roofing 104
Eight. Main electrical construction procedures and construction methods 107
Nine. HVAC Construction 111
Ten. Water supply and drainage construction with 115
Eleven. Seasonal Construction 119
Chapter IV Workforce Arrangements 121
Chapter 5 Main Materials, Construction Machinery and Equipment Invested in the Project 122a. Mechanical & Test Equipment Configuration Instructions 122
Two. Arrangement of machinery and equipment 122
Three. The main construction training mold Zheng machinery 123
Four. The main materials invested in the project 124
Chapter VI Technical Assurance Measures to Ensure the Quality of Projects 124
One. Construction Quality Assurance Measures 124
Two. Quality assurance measures for materials and equipment 145
Chapter VII Technical and Organizational Measures to Ensure Safe Production 146
One. The overall goal of safety production is 146
Two. Safety Production Management System 146
Three. Work Safety Assurance Measures 147
Four. Fire Assurance Measures 152
Chapter VIII Technical and Organizational Measures to Ensure Civilized Construction 153
One. Purpose of CI introduction at construction site 153
Two. Step 154 of the CI import on the construction site
III. Implementation Content 154
Four. On-site civilized construction guarantee measures 159
Five. Protection measures 160
Chapter IX Technical and organizational measures to ensure the duration of the project 162
One. Duration Objective 162
Two. Programme 162
Three. Duration Guarantee Measures 163
Four. General Contracting Management Measures 166
Chapter 10 to use new technologies, new processes, new materials 170 Leven Architectural Service Network There is this plan, code Jane go there by yourself, there are many about the construction organization design of the frame shear structure, go there to see which one is more in line with your requirements.
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