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Oil paintings are mostly painted by foreigners, and can make colors spiritual, make colors full of strangeness, and can also make colors more vivid and contrast better visual effects.
When painting, the shape is first painted in monochrome, and then the color is multi-layered, the dark part is often painted thinly, and the bright part is thickly painted, or covered or left, forming a color block contrast. Due to the different thicknesses, the rich charm and texture of the colors are revealed. There is no strict distinction between transparent and opaque painting methods, and painters often use a combination of them in a single painting.
When expressing objects in the dark or shadow, the transparent overlay method can produce a stable and deep sense of volume and space. The opaque color overlay method makes it easy to shape the shape outside the dark part and increase the saturation of the color of the picture. Most painters before the 19th century used these two painting methods, and the production time was generally longer, and some painted one layer was left for a long time, and the color layer was completely dried before depiction.
Details can be seen.
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Representative figures: Monet, Renoir, Pissarro, etc. The name Impressionism derives from Monet's oil paintings. It is mainly a landscape painting, and it is done outdoors, not in the studio.
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Impression painting pays great attention to the sense of light and color, and the painter can express the projection of sunlight and shadow in the painting with color. For example, Monet's "Sunrise Impression". Cézanne also pioneered Post-Impressionism.
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1. Read the "History of Western Oil Painting" or study the monograph of Impressionism......Books go to JD.com or Excellence--Online Bookstore--Find--There Must Be--
2. You should have a basic understanding in one or a few ---.
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It should be a middle between realism and abstraction.
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Impressionism is an artistic trend and genre that emerged in France in the late 19th century, and the impressionist painters made a bold innovation in the color of painting according to the principle of light and color, breaking the brown tones of traditional painting, completely opposing the domination of official academic art, and later became the mainstream of the European art movement centered on France, so what are the characteristics of Impressionist painting?
1. Put the fresh and vivid sense of nature in the first place.
2. Carefully observe the natural scenery bathed in light, and seek and grasp the changes and interactions of cold and warm colors.
3. With the swift technique of grasping the object seemingly random but accurately, the changing light and color effects are recorded on the canvas, leaving an eternal image of the moment.
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Categories: Culture Art.
Analysis: Impressionism, also known as "Exterior Light School", was born in France in the 60s of the 19th century. In 1874, Monet's oil painting entitled "Impression Sunrise" was attacked by the academics, and critics jokingly called these painters "Impressionists", hence the name Impressionism.
Peculiarity. Impressionism emphasized the feeling and impression of objective things, opposed conformism, and advocated the innovation of art. In terms of painting techniques, light and color were studied, and the method of depicting objects with external light was studied, and it was realized that the change of color was caused by light color, and that color changed with the observation position, the different light states and the influence of the environment, and at the same time applied this scientific principle to painting.
Subtle color changes are expressed based on observation and direct feeling. It had a great influence on modern art in the future.
Impressionism broke away from the dependence of previous art forms on history and religion, and artists boldly abandoned traditional creative concepts and procedures. The artist's focus shifted to a purely visual sensibility, and the content and subject matter of the work became no longer important.
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In 1872, Monet was already 32 years old, and his long-term outdoor work made him comfortable with the natural environment such as sunlight, water, sky, ice and snow.
So Monet asked himself: What should I draw next?
Monet still wanted to paint outdoors, and he came to a beautiful and familiar place where he could create more quickly and fully.
This is Monet's hometown of Le Havre, one of the most famous ports in northern France, where ships sail around the world day and night.
Monet returned to his hometown, a familiar harbor, and before he wanted to become a painter, he often came to the seaside, looking at the unpredictable sky, listening to the sound of the wind and the sea, and playing with his friends here.
Monet, who was already familiar with creating natural landscapes, painted his hometown into what it looked like?
Before dawn, the sky was light gray, covered with clouds and fog, and the tide was undulating.
The scenery on the harbor was fleeting, and Monet painted his impression of that moment.
The sea and sky are blue-green, orange suns, the sky is lit up from top to bottom, and the shadows of rippling fishing boats are scattered around the sun-covered waters.
Monet paid more attention to depicting color and atmosphere than the delicate carving and depiction of the real thing, and you can't ignore the hazy fog if you can't hail, and the whole painting is like a blur.
At this moment, the houses and the ship's side in the distance were still shrouded in mist.
The sea of Le Havre, the place where Monet was most familiar, seized the moment of sunrise without any hesitation.
This painting is also the beginning of a period of history, and the "Impressionism" we know is from this painting.
When Monet gave the painting a name, he just called it casually.
So he used the word "impression" to unify that generation of painters.
After 1874, the work "Impression Sunrise" was destined to become an important part of art history together with "Impressionism".
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Impressionist painting is an epoch-making art school in the history of Western painting, which reached its heyday in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, and its influence spread throughout Europe and gradually spread to all parts of the world, but it achieved the most brilliant artistic achievements in France.
From the second half of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of Impressionist masters emerged in the French town of Yongqiao, who created a large number of classic masterpieces that are still familiar today, such as Manet's "Lunch on the Grass".
Impressionism is characterized by grasping the light and color of the moment, improvising the brush, not making much idea and picture arrangement in advance, and the brushstrokes are often point-to-point, and do not do gongbi depiction.
Impressionist painting, also known as impressionism, is an epoch-making art school in the history of Western painting, a painting school that emerged in France from the 60s to the 90s of the 19th century. >>>More
Impressionism, also known as "Exterior Light School", was born in France in the 60s of the 19th century. In 1874, Monet's oil painting entitled "Impression Sunrise" was attacked by the academics, and critics jokingly called these painters "Impressionists", hence the name Impressionism. >>>More
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This famous painting is a sketch painted by Monet in 1873 in the port of Havre. He also painted a "Sunset" in the same place, both of which had no titles when it was sent to the first Impressionist exhibition. A journalist's caricature of Monet's painting is"The denial of beauty and truth can only give an impression"。 >>>More
The characteristics of Impressionist painting are that light and color are the center of understanding the world, objectively reproducing the instantaneous visual impression of the individual, and emphasizing the aesthetic function of painting. >>>More