Thomas Jefferson, where Thomas Jefferson was born

Thomas Jefferson was born in Charlottesville, Virginia. Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743, July 4, 1826), the third term of the United States of America (1801-1809), was also the main drafter of the American Declaration of Independence, one of the founding fathers of the United States, and is known as the three founding fathers of the United States along with George Washington and Benjamin Franklin.

During his tenure, Thomas Jefferson protected agriculture and developed national capitalist industry. The purchase of Louisiana from France almost doubled the territory of the United States. In addition to his political career, Jefferson was an expert in agriculture, horticulture, architecture, etymology, archaeology, mathematics, cryptography, surveying, and paleontology. He is also a writer, lawyer and violinist; He is also the founder of the University of Virginia.

Everyone knows that Thomas Jefferson, the third ** of the United States, was one of the founding fathers of the United States and the drafter of the Declaration of Freedom. As mentioned in this question, Jefferson can be considered the founder of the United States, which is true in several ways.

1.Laying down the American spirit.

003010 is of great significance, not only because it is the foundation of the United States, but more importantly, it is a great practice of modern Western Enlightenment thought in the political field. Prior to this declaration, the nations of the world had been nation-states based on their own history, religion, and ethnicity; For the first time in human history, the Declaration of Independence raised the legal rationality of nation-building to the level of human rights and freedom, and for the first time used abstract philosophical concepts to guide the establishment and cohesion of the state. Under the Declaration's initiative, people of different races, colours, and cultures enjoy the same human rights given by God, and can enjoy the same rights without discrimination in this new country.

The equal treatment of human nature does not allow the American elite to discriminate against any ethnic group and any culture, which promotes the tolerance and openness of American society, and has become a cultural melting pot for immigrants of all nationalities to live and work together. On the other hand, because of the Declaration of Independence, every American has a deep belief that his country is the most civilized, advanced, and legitimate. So today we see that the United States often interferes in the internal affairs of other countries on the grounds of human rights and freedoms, and this is the confidence that the Declaration of Independence gives them.

2.Draw a basic map of modern America.

During Jefferson's tenure, Ohio joined the Union. And bought 2.14 million square kilometers of land from Napoleon at a very low **, which is now Louisiana. Even when measured on a map of the United States today, this vast area was only about 20 percent, and at the time, it was half the size of the new Americas.

In today's world, if you want to become a world power, one of the important assessment indicators is the land area. Today, the United States has a land area of 9.6 million square kilometers, ranking fourth in the world after China by a narrow margin, thanks to Jefferson.

3.Invest in education for the benefit of future generations.

In 1809, Jefferson returned to his hometown of Monticello at the end of his second term. This **, who retired from Gaomiao, does not plan to mess around on the rivers and lakes. He personally created and designed the University of Virginia.

This second-ranked public university in the United States pioneered disciplines such as architecture and philosophy. The school itself was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1988.

Thomas Jefferson is more or less the shadow of Thomas Jefferson in every aspect of the United States we see today, so it is not an exaggeration to call him the founder and designer of the United States.

Thomas Jefferson, born in Virginia, was an active leader and organizer of the American Revolutionary Revolution, the drafter of the Declaration of Independence, and a two-time American.

Jefferson was born into a wealthy family of plantation owners and his parents were extremely powerful in Virginia, so Jefferson was well educated as a child. He entered an English school at the age of five, a Latin school at the age of nine, and a college of William and Mary at the age of 17. Due to the upbringing of his family, coupled with Jefferson's own great love of reading, often unable to put down his papers, and extremely diligent in his studies, his academic performance has always been very good, especially in language, history, mathematics, agriculture, architecture, etc., and his grades are very outstanding.

Influenced by George Wayne, a famous lawyer at the time, Jefferson chose lawyer as his profession and served as a lawyer for seven years after college, from 1767 to 1774, an experience that laid the foundation for his later political career.

Early careerJefferson, the third child of his parents, was born on April 13, 1743, on the Sheldville Farm in Old Crant County, Virginia. Patrilineal ancestors are immigrants from Wales. Jefferson's father, Peter Jefferson, was a well-to-do tobacco plantation owner.

He is industrious, strong, clear and quick-witted, through self-study and life training, with high cultural literacy and social skills, he is quite famous and prestigious in the local area, and has served as a local militia commander and a member of the Virginia Congress. He was a typical example of an early Virginia plantation owner. Jefferson's mother, Jane Randolph, was a man of no family background, whose ancestry is said to have been traced back to King David I of Scotland.

Although his mother's family background gave the family a place in high society, Jefferson was not proud of it, and he never mentioned it in public.

Peter Jefferson did not go to school for a few days, but he attached great importance to the education of his children, and when the children were very young, Hu Shi hired a tutor for them, not only to teach them cultural knowledge, but also to often take them to nature, cultivate their interest in learning from society, and instill in them the spirit of rigor, truth-seeking, and hard work. Jefferson showed a talent for language as a teenager and read many classical classics. He loved nature, was familiar with life in the frontier, understood the hardships of pioneers, and showed deep sympathy and concern for Indians and blacks.

Jefferson's father died when he was fourteen, leaving behind a large inheritance: nearly eight thousand acres of land and more than a hundred slaves. According to his father's will, Jefferson would become the primary heir to the estate when he came of age.

In his will, his father also specifically told Jefferson to receive the best education This last word of his father is the most valuable legacy that will benefit Jefferson for the rest of his life.

Thomas Jefferson was not only the drafter of the Declaration of Independence, he also helped draft the Declaration of Human Rights, and was one of the drafters.

This can be seen in the idea of liberal democracy in the two acts, and in 1809, after Jefferson's success, he retreated to Monticello and lived in a house of his own design. His greatest wish after retirement was to create the University of Virginia. He personally supervised construction, developed the curriculum, selected faculty members, and served as the president of the university.

The University of Virginia opened in 1825.

At 12:45 a.m. on July 4, 1826, Jefferson died of rheumatism and an enlarged prostate. He was buried in the family cemetery. The tombstone he designed for himself bears the following humble epitaph:

Thomas Jefferson, the author of the Declaration of Independence, the author of the Virginia Religious Act, and the founder of the University of Virginia, is buried here. ”

1。Democracy.

2。Erudite: five languages, architect, land surveyor, philosopher, inventor, brilliant little handle, brilliant writer, wrote the Declaration of Independence

3。Loyalty: When he was in his 30s, his wife passed away, and he was asked not to renew the strings before he died, and he fulfilled it for the rest of his life.

4。Extremely good cultivation: can be at ease with slander and accusations.

It's okay, sometimes it feels weird.