What do you know about the planting steps and maintenance points of potted purslane?

Purslane, also known as horse lettuce, is a common wild vegetable in summer and autumn. It is a medicinal and edible plant, and the whole herb can be used as medicine; Seeds can be used as veterinary drugs and pesticides, and young stems and leaves can be used as sour vegetables and feed. Nowadays many friends like to grow vegetables on the balcony.

In fact, purslane can also be potted. In fact, this flower, when the plant is lignified, becomes an ornamental potted plant and a work of art. He was nicknamed "aristocrat" by the people.

And because of its good meaning and evergreen green leaves in all seasons, it has become the object of pursuit by many bonsai lovers. So when cultivating purslane trees, what should we pay attention to in order to achieve perfect transformation?

1.Planting. Purslane prefers warm and humid climates, is adaptable, and is drought tolerant. There are two types of propagation: seed propagation and asexual propagation. When the temperature in each area exceeds 20 degrees Celsius, seeds can be sown at any time.

2.Watering. Purslane is very drought tolerant, and it is okay not to water it too much.

3.Make it fertile.

When the seedlings of purslane have two true leaves, they should be topdressed once and again after each harvest. Purslane is a shallow-rooted plant, often applied a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer during the growth process, its stems and leaves can grow fat, delicate, thick, increase yield, slow down reproductive growth, improve quality.

4.Manage. Purslane needs a lot of sunlight during its growth, so be sure to put it on the balcony so that it can see the sun all day long so that purslane can grow properly.

5.Harvest. <>

Picking should be done before flowering to keep the stems and leaves fresh and tender, with newly grown leaflets being the best edible part. The leaf ends of the young stems can be squeezed continuously, and the middle and upper parts can be squeezed, leaving the stem base to shoot the new shoots, allowing the plant to continue to grow until the purslane no longer grows.

In addition, purslane is often used as the main body of grafting and is used to graft "sunflowers", and the growth effect is very good. Many friends can be successfully grafted at home, the survival rate is very high, and the cultivated plants are also very beautiful. Of course, before grafting, we must seize the opportunity to combine the growth state of the two, otherwise, one is at the peak of growth, and the other has entered a semi-dormant state.

After grafting, it is difficult for these embedded stems and leaves to grow together and become one. The above is potted purslane. In fact, potted purslane is well maintained, and the amaranth soil is fertile, drought and flood tolerant, and has strong vitality.

The first point is that it should master the corresponding skills at the watering time, the second point is that the temperature must be mastered, otherwise it will die, and the third point should be used as a timely weeding, and the effect is very perfect.

1. Planting, purslane likes warm and humid climate, strong adaptability, and drought tolerance. There are two types of reproduction, seed propagation and asexual propagation. When the temperature exceeds 20 degrees Celsius in each region, seeds can be sown at any time.

2. Watering, purslane is very drought tolerant, so you don't need to water too much. 3. Fertilization, when the seedlings of purslane appear 2 true leaves, they should be fertilized 1 time, and then they should be fertilized 1 time after each harvest. Purslane is a shallow root plant, often applied a little nitrogen fertilizer during the growth period, its stems and leaves can grow fat and coarse, increase yield, delay reproductive growth, and improve quality.

First put some soil in the pot, then put the purslane seeds in it, and after watering for a while, it will grow; They don't have high water requirements and are very drought tolerant.

You should choose dry seeds, and then sprinkle them in the pot, do not water continuously, and bask in the sun frequently; It's not too high.

You need to choose the right size, you must pay attention to the condition of the soil, the requirements for water and fertilizer are relatively high, so that the plant can grow better.

Purslane is known as longevity grass in the folk, and pig mother's grass in Taiwan, which is a kind of wild vegetable that is easy to grow and is more drought and water tolerant, except for colder areas, warm and hot areas can be planted. In addition, in the spring and summer periods, purslane can be seen growing vigorously in the rural fields and watersides, and after picking and washing, it can be eaten as a wild vegetable with certain nutritional and health value. The cultivation of purslane is relatively easy, and the specific methods are as follows.

In the cultivation season, when the temperature in most areas is higher than 20 degrees, it can be sown and cultivated, and it can also be sown several times in stages, eaten in batches, and marketed. Hainan Island and Guangdong have a hot climate, so sowing can be done in late February, and the final harvest can be until November; Sowing in late May in Jiangsu and Zhejiang; In North China, sowing can be done in June.

The cultivation and sowing land should be finely organized, and the soil clods should be finely crushed and soft, because purslane seeds are relatively small. Then build a one-meter-wide furrow, the width of the furrow is 40 centimeters, two 23 centimeter-wide long shallow ditches are opened on the furrow for sowing, after applying rotting fertilizer or fire ash in the ditch, the seeds are mixed with 100 times of fine sand for uniform sowing, and then covered with a thin layer of soil, and finally evenly sprayed a little water on the furrow surface, and the furrow surface can be wet. The planting and growth of purslane are relatively easy, and there are fewer pests and diseases, so there will be a good harvest when planting, during which attention should be paid to proper weeding and top dressing, watering can be watered once in six or seven days depending on the weather conditions, and the amount of top dressing is 5 kg of urea per mu, mixed with 300 times the liquid.

When the purslane seedlings grow to 15 cm tall, you can pull out a part of it for food, and after pulling out the seedlings, the remaining purslane plant spacing is about 9 10 cm. Purslane from sowing to growth about 20 days, generally can grow to more than 25 centimeters, then can be officially picked, picking to leave two or three main stems, let it continue to germinate and grow again. During this period, as long as the topdressing and weeding are properly dressed, they can be harvested one after another until the purslane dies of old age.

1. Seeds

2. Cuttings

Cuttings are collected from seedlings or wild seedlings sown in the current year, and it is better to collect from strong plants with many branches and vigorous growth, leaving 3-5 nodes in each section. Fine soil preparation before cuttings;Combined with land preparation, apply enough fully decomposed farm fertilizer. The cutting density (plant row spacing) is 3 cm 5 cm, the depth of the cuttings is about 3 cm, and a certain humidity and appropriate shade are maintained after cutting, and they can survive after a week.

Choosing a suitable purslane field is more conducive to the growth of purslane. Purslane is not very demanding on the soil, so it grows on the side of the road or in the field. Choose the right time, fertilize the land, and lay the foundation for purslane planting. Choose the right purslane seeds.

When we choose purslane seeds, we can choose seeds with hypertrophied and thick leaves, and vigorous growth to buy, so that the seeds grow out of purslane and are in better condition Sowing purslane When we sow purslane, we can generally use the method of sowing by hand, because the purslane seeds are too small, and it is not easy to grasp the amount of sowing, and it is easier to control it by hand, and then evenly spread it in the field.

Does purslane also need to be cultivated?My house is full of wild seeds, and I can't pull them out every day, so if you want to cultivate them, you can probably sow some seeds and water them to live.

Purslane is a plant with more tenacious vitality, there are two cultivation methods, seed planting and rod planting, but these two methods need to be transplanted after successful cultivation, and transplantation is best in 2-3 weeks.

To cultivate is actually very simple, then to keep the soil very fertile, and then must be sprinkled frequently, so as to ensure normal growth, usually should pay attention to the temperature should not exceed 18 degrees, so that the cultivated purslane is particularly healthy.

1.Purslane planting method:

1) Soil preparation and sowing:

The furrow floor is flat, and the ditch is 23cm apart from the furrow surface by the moisture, the ditch is 1cm deep, the seeds are mixed with 5 10 times the fine sand, evenly sprinkled in the ditch, and the seeds can be covered with 500 700g per mu of soil.

2) Post-broadcast management.

When the temperature is high, the moisture is suitable, the seedlings can emerge 2 4 days after sowing, the growth of amaranth amaranth seedlings is slow, it is necessary to pay attention to the removal of weeds, sowing, after 10 days of seedlings, the seedlings grow to 3 4 cm high when they start to intersect, and the seedling spacing is 5cm; For furrow sowing, 20 days after the emergence of seedlings, when the seedling height is 15cm, when the seedling field is 15cm high, the seedling spacing is 10cm. After seedlings, chase 1 fertilizer, 15kg of ammonium nitrate per mu, and apply with watering. During the growth period, after each harvest, top dressing is applied 1 time, with 300 times of urea water, about 5kg per mu, applied with water, watered 2 3 times.

Pay attention to weeding during growth.

2.Purslane weeding:

It can be used to control weeds with herbs such as grass gram and cover grass, which have special effects on grasses and weeds, but have no effect on broad-leaved seedlings.

Purslane is a thicker plant, you can go to the vegetable market to buy some seeds, or you can leave the original one and let it blossom and bear fruit and grow seeds. Then sprinkle the seeds on the soil and water them once a day. As for weeding, you can't pull it out by hand, you can do it without fertilization, green food is healthier, haha!

This seems to be everywhere, so you don't have to manage it.

1. Purslane has the effect of clearing heat and removing fire and black hair after eating. Because it has a great effect on improving human health, it is known as the king of medicine. Plant a tree in the pot, the ornamental is not bad, and there is novelty, when you want to eat a few directly, it is convenient and practical.

2. Purslane planting method: Pick some purslane from the outside, remember to connect the roots, so as to facilitate future planting. Prepare some soft, breathable soil, preferably slightly acidic, so that the growth will be better.

Then you can plant purslane sprouts with roots in the soil, and remember to press the soil when planting. Once the planting is complete, you can wait for it to grow and germinate.

Methods of reproduction. Amaranth is a kind of herbaceous plant with more tenacious vitality, there are two main ways of reproduction, one is to use seeds to reproduce, and one is to insert rod propagation, these two have their own benefits, seed propagation is more in line with the current situation of large-scale artificial reproduction, and the insertion of rods requires certain technology, but you can choose high-quality varieties of rods, to achieve high-quality cultivation effect, if you plan to plant a large area of seeds, it is recommended to use seeds, which is conducive to the overall management.

Transplant management. The first two ways of the final successful cultivation need to be transplanted, generally in 2-3 weeks can start transplanting, at this time the seedlings are just the most suitable for transplantation, the root system is in a steady development, the survival rate after transplantation will be very high, the transplanted soil should be prepared with fertilizer in advance, the soil is best with sandy and breathable soil, after transplantation, you need to water a little water, not too much, you can moisten the surface soil, the spacing of each plant is controlled at 20-30 cm, so that it can grow like around, improve the yield.

Cultivation management. The management after transplantation pays more attention to fertilizer and water, because the weeds in purslane will be relatively few, because it belongs to herbaceous plants, fertilization is recommended to urea-based, which helps the rapid growth of its roots and branches, generally before the first harvest basically does not need to fertilize, so the initial base fertilizer should be applied more, each mu is controlled at about 2500 catties, and a small amount of farmhouse fertilizer can be released in the later stage, and it is recommended to apply water once every 3-7 days, which can be added or subtracted depending on the situation. It is good to control the amount of water to penetrate into the soil layer of 2-3 cm each time.

Precautions for picking. Amaranth is a long-term picking crop, so each picking should be careful not to overdo it, so that it can grow better next time, try to pick only the most tender branches and leaves when picking, reserve about 4-5 nodes for rhizomes, purslane from the first time after the growth cycle is about 2-3 weeks, to pick in time, picking too late is not conducive to subsequent growth.