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Perinatal cardiomyopathy is a more common disease during pregnancy, this disease is complex, if not timely, not timely control, will seriously endanger the health of pregnant women and fetuses, the most important symptoms of perinatal cardiomyopathy is that patients will manifest as dyspnea, arrhythmia, etc., so the appearance of natal cardiomyopathy must be paid attention to, positive.
What is perinatal cardiomyopathy? Perinatal cardiomyopathy refers to patients who do not have any history of cardiomyopathy, but suffer from cardiomyopathy, heart enlargement, heart failure and other diseases within three months before or six months after delivery, which is called perinatal cardiomyopathy. The main symptoms of this type of disease are active palpitation, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and inability to lie flat.
In severe cases, it may also cause edema of the lower limbs and effusion in the chest and abdomen.
In the perinatal period, patients do not have any heart disease before the disease, this disease is common in pregnant women, usually pregnant women will have obvious symptoms around 2 to 20 weeks of pregnancy, in addition to heart enlargement, heart failure, cardiac abnormalities.
Perinatal cardiomyopathy is mainly caused by malnutrition or viral infection, abnormal function of autoimmune mechanisms, and secretion disorders. There are no obvious symptoms in the early stages of perinatal cardiomyopathy, but there is an enlarged heart, and when the patient's condition worsens, the symptoms are obvious.
Perinatal cardiomyopathy is mainly diagnosed by cardiac color ultrasound and BMP examination, once diagnosed as a growing cardiomyopathy, it must be carried out in a regular hospital, under the guidance of a doctor, choose some nutritional drugs for **, during which you should pay attention to rest and minimize activities.
Is it dangerous to have symptoms of perinatal cardiomyopathy?
1. The appearance of perinatal cardiomyopathy, of course, has a certain risk, the most obvious is left heart failure, patients often have palpitations, cough and other symptoms, easy to produce dyspnea and orthopnea and other bad emotions, some patients are also accompanied by coughing up blood, chest pain, abdominal pain and other adverse phenomena.
2. Patients with perinatal cardiomyopathy will have arrhythmia, and in severe cases, they will also produce symptoms of corresponding organ infarction, which will lead to sudden chest pain, dyspnea, hemoptysis, cough and other symptoms, and even lead to hypoxia, especially massive pulmonary infarction, which will lead to acute right heart failure, shock, and sudden death.
3. Perinatal cardiomyopathy, the most serious is cerebral infarction, patients with cerebral infarction are prone to hemiplegia and coma, and during physical examination, it will be obvious that the patient's liver is obviously enlarged, and the lower limbs are accompanied by edema, which will endanger the patient's life in severe cases.
Due to the subsequent decline of immunity during pregnancy, if you do not pay attention to the supplement of nutrients and improve your own immunity, it is easy to get sick, so you must pay attention to nutritional matching during pregnancy, balance the intake of nutrition, and at the same time pay attention to rest, avoid fatigue, and the most important thing is to have regular prenatal checkups.
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Perinatal cardiomyopathy is a disease caused by a variety of factors, which may be very closely related to viral infections and autoimmune factors, and if there are multiple births, multiple births, high blood pressure, anemia and other diseases, it will also increase the incidence of perinatal cardiomyopathy to a certain extent. After the occurrence of perinatal cardiomyopathy, it will cause many harms to the patient, and at least the patient will have a variety of symptoms.
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For patients with mild perinatal cardiomyopathy, as long as they pay attention to conditioning in life, there will generally be no adverse reactions. If it is not used, there will be dyspnea, hepatomegaly, edema all over the body, severe cough, and severe patients will cause heart failure and pulmonary embolism, which will not only cause harm to the pregnant woman herself, but also affect the development of the fetus.
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It is particularly dangerous, if such a situation occurs, you should go to the hospital immediately for examination, so as to protect the life of the pregnant woman and the life of the fetus.
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Symptoms of perinatal cardiomyopathy are of course dangerous, and if not treated in time, it can be life-threatening.
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Of course, there is danger, if this situation is particularly serious, it will affect the safety of life, so we must hurry up**.
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Perinatal cardiomyopathy generally does not pose a risk of death if the prognosis is good, but rarely occurs when it progresses rapidly. If perinatal cardiomyopathy is detected in time, it will not be life-threatening
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The clinical manifestations of perinatal cardiomyopathy are characterized by the following:
1. No history of organic heart disease before pregnancy.
Second, the incidence of disease is mostly in the last to three months of pregnancy or within six months after giving birth, of which the incidence is highest in the third month after delivery, and the incidence rate before childbirth is lower than that after childbirth. The onset of the disease is more acute in patients with close proximity to delivery.
3. It is more common in pregnant women who are elderly and have multiple births and malnutrition in multiparous babies.
Fourth, the main manifestation of the symptoms of left heart failure, the patient gradually appears shortness of breath, hypertension, fatigue, palpitations, cough, paroxysmal dyspnea at night or occasional acute pulmonary edema of orthopnea, and then can develop into right heart failure and carotid artery distention, liver enlargement, lower limb edema and left and right heart failure can also have chest tightness, but there is no typical angina.
<> is predominantly a symptom of left-sided heart failure. Patients develop gradual lack of air, hypertension, fatigue, palpitations, and cough, paroxysmal dyspnea at night or while seated breathing, and occasionally acute pulmonary edema. Subsequently, when the carotid arteries enlarge, the liver enlarges, and the lower extremities swell, right-sided heart failure can develop.
At the same time, left and right heart failure. The clinical manifestations of perinatal cardiomyopathy are not intentional, but may predominantly include the following. The oldest symptom is probably dyspnea.
Some patients may develop arrhythmias. Premature atrial contractions, premature ventricular contractions, and supraventricular tachycardia are more common, and perinatal cardiomyopathy is a cardiomyopathy in which a myocardial infarction occurs for the first time in the last trimester of pregnancy or within three weeks of delivery and there is no history of cardiac disease. The clinical presentation of patients with perinatal cardiomyopathy is predominantly symptoms of heart failure, such as dyspnea, cough, hematoma, hepatomegaly, and edema.
Some patients may have systemic or pulmonary embolism.
Physical examination is characterized by an enlarged heart, left or bilateral multidirectional enlargement, and rapid heart rhythm. When resting quietly, the heart rate is also higher than 100 beats per minute, the apical pulse is weak, and the peripartum cardiomyopathy** is unknown, which may be related to viral infections and autoimmune factors. Multiple births, proliferation, hypertension, malnutrition, and anemia predispose to perinatal cardiomyopathy.
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One of the specific symptoms should be the symptoms of heart failure, as well as the feeling of poor breathing, high blood pressure and special fatigue, sometimes coughing, palpitations, and of course, our legs and arms will slowly become very swollen.
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Breathlessness, asthma, chest pain, coughing up blood, heart failure, shortness of breath.
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First of all, there will be very severe breathing difficulties, and then it is easy to cause weakness in the limbs, the heart rate will become faster and faster, and it is easy to have a rapid heartbeat, and there may be palpitation.
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Chest tightness and shortness of breath, sometimes difficulty breathing, and sometimes heart failure. The body will be swollen and bloody phlegm will appear.
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You will have high blood pressure, and you will feel very tired, have some difficulty breathing, often have coughing, and have pulmonary edema.
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What are the symptoms of perinatal cardiomyopathy?
Perinatal cardiomyopathy is a heart disease that occurs at the end of pregnancy or the beginning of childbirth, usually without warning. Patients may experience symptoms of heart failure such as dyspnea, decreased mobility, swelling, and dizziness during the illness and, in the case of severe complications, coma shock. Perinatal cardiomyopathy can cause muscle contractions, reduce cardiac ejection, and increase pressure in the left atrium, which can lead to bleeding in the lungs, leading to symptoms of dyspnea.
When the blood in the lungs reaches a certain level, shortness of breath occurs, inability to lie flat, and may even cause acute pulmonary edema. The appearance of cough, phlegm, pulmonary hemorrhage, can also cause cough and sputum. Both symptoms, often at night, cough sputum is white-gray foamy, sometimes with streaks, cough lessened, sitting next to standing.
If you have the left apex of the heart, you will notice that the spittoon turns into a pink foam.
<> peripartum cardiomyopathy is more likely to detect heart dilation, especially left ventricular dilation, as well as abdominal wall thrombosis, blood circulation, and cardiovascular embolism by cardiac examination and electrocardiogram. The incidence of perinatal perinatal cardiomyopathy varies greatly, and women's own indicators may vary greatly, but most of them will have symptoms such as chest tightness, tightness, listlessness, cough, phlegm, liver enlargement, and heart expansion. Because these symptoms are sometimes not very typical.
During the ** process, regular visits to regular hospitals are mandatory, mainly to ensure that the condition deteriorates.
These are some of the elements of pericardial disease, which usually occurs around the time of pregnancy. This disease is harmful to women, and patients should take preventive measures in their daily lives. In the event of the appearance of this disease, drugs ** can be used, but special care must be taken when using them, preferably under the guidance of a doctor.
In addition, during the ** process, it is necessary to visit a regular hospital regularly, mainly to ensure that the situation deteriorates.
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Everyone wants to be healthy, and if there are some problems with their body, they will be very scared. Perinatal cardiomyopathy is also a relatively complex disease, the incidence of the disease is mainly concentrated in the female group during pregnancy, many female friends are more afraid of their own disease, because it will affect their own health, but also affect the health of the fetus. There are also many symptoms of this disease, such as palpitations and cough, arrhythmia, and hemiplegia and coma in severe cases.
If a woman has difficulty breathing and dyspnea during pregnancy, she must pay attention to it and go to the hospital in time to receive an examination, some patients may cough up blood and chest pain while experiencing these symptoms, these are the manifestations of heart failure, some women have symptoms of palpitations and cough, always think that they have a cold and fever, in fact, there are many diseases that can cause these symptoms, so you should not ignore your physical health, and you should go to the hospital regularly to receive pregnancy tests during pregnancy. If you find that you have an arrhythmia, and you often have chest pain, or even cough up blood when you cough, the situation will also cause hypoxia, which will cause you to have shock and sudden death.
If a woman suffers from cardiomyopathy during pregnancy, she must take it seriously, that is, go to the hospital, otherwise it is easy to cause cerebral infarction if the situation is serious, and even if she is rescued, she is prone to hemiplegia and prolonged coma, which will have a serious impact on the body of the pregnant woman, and will also affect the healthy growth and development of the fetus, and it is difficult for the child to come to this world safely. There are still many symptoms of perinatal cardiomyopathy, and the harm is also relatively large, so pregnant women and postpartum women should pay attention to their physical health and do a good job of prevention.
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Coughing, difficulty breathing, fatigue, chest tightness, shortness of breath, shortness of breath can manifest and can lead to heart failure and later lung infections.
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Heart failure can also cause symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, infection of the lungs, bloody sputum, and edema.
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There will be arterial embolism, arrhythmia, and then edema, myocardial weakness, edema in the feet, and weakness in the limbs.
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In this case, surgery is required or related drugs are required, and this situation is also serious and must be taken seriously.
Perinatal cardiomyopathy is a special cardiomyopathy at the time of pregnancy, so at this time, the pregnant mother may not have all the previous history of heart disease. However, perinatal cardiomyopathy usually occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, and if the patient is not treated early, it can lead to significant adverse effects. This situation will not only directly affect the physical and mental health of pregnant women, but also directly affect the development trend of the fetus, so everyone must pay close attention to it.
So what I'm going to talk about next is that cardiomyopathy in the vitamin phase is a sudden cardiomyopathy, so what should I do?
First of all, cardiomyopathy can be regarded as a common disease in daily life, and for ordinary people, it is necessary to take special drugs or go to the hospital for overall treatment, and it can be completely cured. However, for pregnant women, because the human body of pregnant women itself has a certain uniqueness, if you blindly follow the trend to take some drugs, it is likely to directly affect the development trend of the fetus. In the more serious process, it will lead to fetal arrest or malformation, so it should be paid attention to the treatment of drugs.
Secondly, if a pregnant woman has perinatal cardiomyopathy, she should pay attention to her own life recuperation, and if her life is well, it is generally not easy to feel uncomfortable. If left untreated, it can lead to chest tightness, difficulty breathing, swelling of the whole body, and coughing incessantly. If it is more serious, it will continue to cause chronic heart failure and pulmonary circulation blockage in pregnant women, so it is important for pregnant women to go to the hospital for appropriate treatment.
In that way, the pregnant mother and her baby can receive reliable medical treatment.
Ultimately, if the mother of a pregnant woman notices these symptoms earlier, then there is no need to take medication at this time. You can pay more attention to your diet, such as taking more vitamin drugs, because drugs like this are not easy to directly affect the future development of the fetus. Then for patients with more serious conditions, it is necessary to take some medications.
However, it is best to take some Chinese herbal medicines and effectively apply some vasodilators, which can also alleviate some of the conditions of pregnant women.
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