What script was produced in the Qin and Han dynasties and prevailed in the Han Dynasty

Because the small seal is more complicated to write, it was basically replaced by the official book in the Han Dynasty, so it should be regarded as the official book that prevailed in the Han Dynasty

Lishu, the small seal was replaced by Lishu in the Han Dynasty.

After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he also unified the script from the original small seal to the official script

Lishu. Lishu, also known as Han Li, is a kind of solemn font common in Chinese characters, the writing effect is slightly wide and flat, the horizontal drawing is long and the straight drawing is short, it is rectangular in shape, and pays attention to "silkworm head and goose tail", "wave and three folds". Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lishu originated in the Qin Dynasty, formed by Cheng Miao, and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The imprints of Chinese culture from the pre-Qin to the Qin and Han dynasties include the painted pottery culture.

The west town is false, the gunpowder is west, the jade is east, and the silk is west. During the Qin and Han dynasties, Chinese culture played an important role in the history of Chinese and world civilizations, which was reflected in the fact that it began to become the center of oriental culture, began to absorb foreign cultural achievements, began to export cultural achievements, and ranked among the top in the world in terms of scientific and technological level.

In 221 B.C., Qin annihilated the Six Kingdoms and established the first unified multi-ethnic feudal centralized state in the history of our country, and used the power of state power to finally establish the feudal land ownership system, laying an economic foundation for the political structure and cultural development of the feudal country. Fifteen years later, the Han Dynasty.

Established, inherited and developed the Qin Dynasty.

maintained and consolidated the feudal land ownership system.

The feudal land ownership system established in the Qin and Han dynasties became a feudal society for more than 2,000 years.

On this basis, the Qin and Han rulers also established a bureaucratic political system, ideological and cultural system, and ethical and moral norms that served the centralized and unified state. The unified political pattern of the Qin and Han dynasties provided intellectuals with a practical basis for thinking, summarizing, and improving the theory of great unification. Therefore, the Qin and Han dynasties were also a period of stereotyping of Chinese culture.

This Chinese character is called Xiao Seal.

After Qin Shi Huang unified China (221 BC), the small seal implemented the policy of "the same text for the book, the same track for the car", and unified weights and measures.

It remained popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (about 8 AD), when it was gradually replaced by Lishu. However, due to its beautiful font, it has always been favored by calligraphers. And because of its complex strokes, the form is ancient, and can be added at will, the seal engraving, especially the official seal that needs to be anti-counterfeiting, has been using the seal script until the fall of the feudal dynasty, and the emergence of new anti-counterfeiting technology in modern times.

Characteristics of the small seal.

1. It is rectangular, with a square letter and a half for the degree, a word for the body, and a half word for the hanging foot, with a rough ratio of about 3:2.

2. The strokes are horizontal and vertical, round and even, and the thickness is basically the same. All horizontal and vertical paintings are equidistant and parallel, all strokes are mainly circles, the circle is round, the circle is round, the circle is round, and the circle is square, so that the circle is alive and full of fun.

3. It is balanced and symmetrical, and the balance and symmetry of spatial division are the unique charm of the seal script. Symmetry exists not only in left-right symmetry, top-down symmetry, but also in the local symmetry of the word, the symmetry of the left and right inclination of the arc stroke.

4. It is tight at the top and loose at the bottom, most of the main part of the small seal is in the upper half, and the lower half is the telescopic hanging foot. Of course, there are also characters without feet, the main stroke is in the lower part, and the upper stroke can be raised.

After Qin Shi Huang destroyed the Six Kingdoms, he unified the national script, which is called this kind of Chinese characterSmall seals

The same text in the book: After Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, he ordered Prime Minister Li Si and Zhongshu Fu to order Zhao Gao to sort out the text. Based on the Qin script and referring to the script of the Six Kingdoms, Li Si formulated the small seal; Cheng Miao sorted out the official book according to the more simplified font that was popular among the people at that time. Both forms of writing were promoted throughout the country.

The small seal was the official script of the time, and the people used a simpler official script.

Measures of the Qin Dynasty to consolidate unification:

1. Politically:

Establish a centralized system.

1) The supreme ruler is called the emperor, and the emperor is supreme and oversees all military and political power in the country. (2) The **** has a prime minister, a lieutenant and a doctor of the imperial history, who manage administration, military administration and supervision respectively. (3) Implement the county system at the local level.

2. Economically:

1) Unified currency: Uniform use of round square hole money. (2) Unified weights and measures 3. Ideology and culture:

1) Unified writing (Xiao Seal - Lishu) (2) Implement "book burning and pit Confucianism".

4. Militarily:

1) Attack the Xiongnu in the north and build the Great Wall. (2) Unify the southeast and Lingnan regions and build spiritual canals.

You're talking about small seals.

Based on the script of the Qin State and referring to the script of the Six Kingdoms, Li Si formulated a small seal and wrote a model for the implementation of it throughout the country. At that time, there was also a popular type of calligraphy, called Lishu, which was easier to write than small seals.

After the unification, Qin Shi Huang implemented the same script as the book, based on the small seal of the Qin State, so the Chinese characters at that time were small seals. Later, there was a regular script, and then cursive, regular script, and line script.

After Qin Shi Huang destroyed the unification of the Six Kingdoms, Li Si invented the small seal.

I wish you to study hard and make progress every day!

Chinese characters have undergone more than 6,000 years of changes, and their evolution process is: oracle bone inscription (Shang) Kumquat Zaowen (Zhou) small seal (Qin) Lishu (Han) Kaishu (Wei and Jin) Xingshu, and the above seven fonts of "Jiajin Seal Licao Kaixing" are called "Chinese Character Seven Bodies."

1. Oracle bone inscription: The text written on tortoise shells and animal bones at all times in the Shang Dynasty is called "oracle bone inscription". Started from the Shang Dynasty.

2. Jin Wen: It is an inscription cast on bronze in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Also known as Zhong Dingwen. Jin Wen has thick and wide strokes, and the dot painting is round, and Jin Wen is more standardized than oracle bone inscriptions.

3. Great Seal: In the late Western Zhou Dynasty, the shape of Jin Wen tended to be linear, and the strokes were relatively neat and symmetrical.

5. Lishu: The strokes of the seal script are round. The symbolism is clearly greatly strengthened. The small seal text is standardized, but it is inconvenient to write, and a simpler font is popular among the people, called Lishu.

6. Regular script: In the late Han Dynasty, the official script evolved into regular script. There are no changes to the glyph knots, and it is easier to write.

7. Cursive: Cursive is characterized by joint strokes, simple knots, and unrestrained glyphs.

8. Xingshu: Xingshu is a font between regular script and cursive script, which is simpler than regular script and easier to identify than cursive script.

Answer]: After the unification of the Qin Dynasty, the official script used was a small seal that simplified the complex on the basis of the big seal.

3 All the imprints of Chinese culture from the pre-Qin to the Qin and Han dynasties include: the westward spread of painted pottery culture, the westward spread of gunpowder, the eastward spread of jade, and the westward movement of silk.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, Chinese culture played an important role in the history of Chinese and world civilizations, which was manifested in the fact that it began to become the center of oriental culture, began to absorb foreign cultural achievements, began to export cultural achievements, and ranked among the top in the world in terms of scientific and technological level.

Generally speaking, culture is a social phenomenon, the product of people's long-term creation, and at the same time, it is a historical phenomenon and the accumulation of social history. To be precise, culture is condensed in the material and free from the material, and the history, geography, customs, traditional customs, lifestyle, literature and art, behavioral norms, ways of thinking, values, etc., of the country or nation that can be passed on are a universally recognized ideology that can be passed on by human beings.

Chinese culture originated very early, and it is recorded that the matrilineal clan society was born about 8,300 years ago. For example, according to historical records and expert research and research, the Huaxu country founded by the Huaxu clan has a unique Huaxu culture. For example, in Huaxu culture, "Hetu, Luoshu, Yijing, Bagua", etc., and then Huaxu gave birth to Fuxi, Nuwa, Nuwa gave birth to Shaodian, Shaodian gave birth to Yan, and Huang Erdi.

Therefore, Huaxu can be called the root of China and the mother of the nation.

From Huaxu to China, and from China to China, a Chinese civilization has been formed.

Subsequently, the Chinese culture experienced the immersion of the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the refining and running-in of the Spring and Autumn Zhao and Qin dynasties, and the splendid cultural precipitation of the Han and Tang dynasties, and the inheritance and accumulation of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. After thousands of years of ups and downs, ups and downs, and then continuous accumulation, it finally formed today's Chinese culture.

The forms of Chinese culture are also diverse, such as mountains and rivers, historical sites, written classics, language customs, artistic costumes, etc., to name a few.

People are familiar with and love Chinese culture in the depths of their hearts, as evidenced by the vast sea of people in the famous mountains and monuments during holidays. Visiting famous mountains and monuments has become a tradition for Chinese people just like a custom.

The genes of Chinese culture have long been passed down from our ancestors, deeply imprinted in our hearts, and practiced in our actions.

Just as our parents taught us from an early age to be honest and trustworthy, diligent and thrifty, polite and humble, loyal and patriotic, and so on.

Maybe our parents didn't tell us what it was, what it was for, or why they did it, maybe they didn't know it themselves. But why do they do it? Because in their subconscious they are used to these.

This is probably the charm of Chinese culture, which is as subtle as warm water and infiltrates people's hearts.

Chinese culture has been inherited for thousands of years, and the word "culture" seems to be ethereal and unattainable in the eyes of most people, and seems to have become an official term for a few people, but in fact, it is within reach, close to hand, and has long been imprinted and permeated into all aspects of Chinese life.

Including a lot of things, I first ban the Chinese cultural imprint between South Korea and North Korea, including a lot of things, I think the cultural imprint is indeed relatively special and there are many things, that. A lot of the time I feel really special.

There are certain differences in the Chinese culture that I like to eat fried, and the important thing in the pre-Qin period was that there were hundreds of schools of thought and a hundred schools of thought contended.