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Human civilization. It started about 10,000 years ago.
Humans appeared on Earth about 2 million years ago. But for nearly 2 million years since then, human beings have lived like other animals, hunting, gathering, and fighting against heaven and earth, without survival guarantee.
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The history of human civilization began with the invention of writing, and the earliest time was only seven or eight thousand years, and these thousands of years accounted for only one percent of human history.
The development of human culture, from human geography.
In terms of research, there are three types of consensus.
First, the development of human culture is not sudden, but has been gradually accumulated and passed down by human beings who have learned many experiences in the competition for survival. In other words, many cultures in historic eras have their roots in prehistoric times.
For example, China's history is 5,000 years, but we know that in China's prehistoric era, there were many different ethnic groups, scattered all over the country, such as the Peking people and the Lantian people, whose age is about 450,000 years ago, and the culture of China's historical era is inseparable from prehistoric human activities.
Second, all kinds of human cultures, due to the changes of the environment and the change of times, have advanced and retreated. There were many powerful nations in prehistory, but they have long since perished, and there is no one who dominates one side in human history. Humanists agree that human beings are fundamentally the same physically, intellectually, and morally, and that if there is an ideal environment, any nation can gradually advance and create a noble culture.
Third, human beings have the power to forge ahead together, but they also have a despicable nature to kill each other. Human beings are cruel, and they do not kill enough between individuals, and they will combine relatives to carry out armed fights, and even establish offensive and defensive alliances between nations, causing large-scale wars.
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When did human civilization begin, we are just ** here, I am not an archaeologist, nor a sociologist, and I would like to express my personal opinion on this issue.
First of all, we will analyze civilization from this, civilization is that everyone can abide by a certain regulation, and the spirit of this observance needs to be communicated and communicated, and there must be a carrier, that is, there must be words or language.
Words and language, first of all, language germinates first, there is a language and there is a word, after language communication, can you let others know what you want to say, and only when you live can you know what others say? Only then can you understand what others ask of you, or what you ask of others, so I think the origin of civilization should be there, and after there is language, the civilization that begins to form.
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This is a very good question, when did human civilization begin? Relatively speaking, human civilization must have started to make tools and use tools. Use words to record history and record the occurrence of events.
Generally speaking, our country is in the Yangshao cultural period, about 6,000 years ago has a relatively mature human civilization, I wish you a happy life every day!
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It seems that human civilization began about 10,000 years ago.
It is generally believed that the emergence of metal tools, the invention of writing and the formation of the state are the three major signs of human beings stepping into civilized society.
The concrete signs of the entry into the age of civilization were the appearance of cities, bronzes, and writing, as well as the existence of a power structure that used coercive means to manage and organize the people in the territory.
According to current archaeological evidence, human civilization first appeared in Egypt in North Africa about 10,000 years ago, then in the two river basins of West Asia, the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins in East Asia, and the Indus River basin in South Asia.
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Research proves that modern people generally believe that the first civilization appeared with the Sumerians around 3500 BC.
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About five or six thousand years ago, the earliest human civilization appeared. Time of origin Around the second half of the 3000s BC, the Negada culture in Egypt had hieroglyphs, forming dozens of early states, the Nome state.
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Human civilization began about 10,000 years ago. In the midst of human settlement, there is a division of labor and an organization, and there is an organization of political power, and human civilization is born.
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Human civilization has been around since time immemorial. People know how to make clothes from leaves, bark, etc. They invented stone tools and used them for production and life.
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Some readers may object, but in the face of this strong evidence, it is reasonable to assume that intelligent beings have lived on the planet Earth hundreds of millions of years ago. Perhaps in the billions of years since the formation of the Earth, humans began to evolve very early and formed a civilization over a long period of time, after which the end of civilization was caused by some fatal cataclysm. Many years later, civilization reappears, and disaster may strike again and destroy civilization again, and so on many times.
In fact, in some of the world's oldest documents, we can find records of such a catastrophe that appeared in stages and brought devastating blows to mankind. The Vaddas is a book written by an ancient Indian, focusing on some of the oldest things. From the book, we can find that the history of our human existence is actually much older than we know.
It divides the cycle of history into several different units, the smallest unit.
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At present, there are three common views in the historiography and sociological circles to distinguish the entry of mankind into the "history of civilization":
1.Economically, the progress of production tools, the birth of metal tools.
2.Politically the formation of state organizations.
3.The invention of the literal word in culture.
From these three points, the civilization known to mankind can be inferred by scientists to date back to around the late 4000s BC.
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Human civilization began 10,000 years ago, when human beings began to gather together, and there was a common language and writing, and civilization was born.
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Human civilization, that is, the material civilization and spiritual civilization established by human beings, are collectively referred to as human civilization.
In anthropology and archaeology, civilization can also refer to the evolution of human beings from the innate barbarism of animals and the use of wisdom to establish a fair and regular society, such as the Chinese civilization, the Indian civilization, the Greek civilization, and the Egyptian civilization. It also refers to cultural groups, such as Buddhist civilization, Taoist civilization, Confucian civilization, etc. The judging criteria for the emergence of civilization are mainly the emergence of morality and etiquette, the production of writing, and the establishment of a system of national fair rules.
Cultural change plays a big role in the emergence of civilization. The change of farming methods, the differentiation of labor, the emergence of the ruling class, that is, the ****, and the emergence of social classes are all important characteristics of the emergence of civilization.
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Human civilization began with the advent of writing. Previous civilizations could not be recorded without writing.
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Regardless of the race, the beginning of the invention and use of the written word was the beginning of civilization. China began with the discovery of the Yin Shang oracle bone inscriptions, and no writing has been discovered in the earlier Xia Dynasty. There are only legends.
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Human civilization began about 10,000 years ago!
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After entering the class society, mankind entered the age of civilization.
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Walking upright, starting to use fire, and starting to dress are signs of the beginning of human civilization.
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The 5,000-year history of China is very awesome, read more "The Classic of Mountains and Seas".
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Tools: Stone tools. Life: Hunting. Residence: Caves.
Tools: stoneware, pottery. Life: fishing, hunting, rice. Residence: Cave.
Tools: stoneware, pottery, bone tools. Life: hunting, **, rice, writing, weaving. Residence: Fang kiln.
Tools: pottery, boneware. Life: rice, lacquerware. Residence: Wooden houses with mortise and tenon structures, wells.
Conclusion: 10,000 years ago, rice, dogs and other animals and plants have been domesticated, observing the sky to determine the solar terms, knowing how to weave, and inventing writing and houses.
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Human origins
At present, the developed science allows us to know from the fossils excavated underground that the earliest ancestors of human beings evolved from ancient apes, and the period of primitive human evolution to the appearance of bronze tools is determined to be the Stone Age according to the archaeological historical periodization of early humans, about 3 million years ago to about 5000 years ago, divided into the Paleolithic Age, the Mesolithic Age and the Neolithic Age.
1. Paleolithic Age
The Paleolithic Age is about 3 million years ago - about 10,000 years ago, the period of human development mainly marked by the use of stone tools, and is divided into three stages, the stage of capable people and straight people, the early stage of Homo sapiens, the late stage of Homo sapiens, the bones and fossils of apes have been excavated in China, there are 1.7 million years ago in Yunnan Yuanmou people, 800,000 years ago in Shaanxi Lantian people, 500,000 years ago in Beijing, about 30,000 years ago in the cave people on the top of the mountain, these discoveries have enriched the process of cultural development in China's Paleolithic Age.
The primitive people of the Paleolithic Age have been able to make stone tools, make stone axes, stone hammers, etc., and will grind animal bones into bone needles, etc., and make animal skins into clothes, which is the evolution of primitive people to civilization, from the cave people on the top of the mountain, it can be seen that the primitive people at this time have no difference from modern human characteristics, and live in groups, and found traces of the use of fire, and then the primitive people gradually evolved into clans, and the clan has experienced two stages of matriarchy and patriarchy, and there is a nest in the early days, Youchao invented the wood as the nest, which opened the primitive nest life of human beings and began human history.
2. Mesolithic Age
The Mesolithic Age is about 15,000 to 8,000 years ago, mainly in the Stone Age, stone tools have been miniaturized, and later people began to make nets to hunt, and bows and arrows were invented from wooden sticks and stone tools, and began to make nets, hunting, and breeding progress, these legends were invented by Fuxi, which opened the origin of Chinese civilization.
3. Neolithic Age
The Neolithic Age was from 10,000 years ago to 5,000-2,000 years ago, after a long period of hunting and fishing, human beings began to progress towards farming, learned to plant crops, and used wood to make agricultural tools for ploughing the land, and began to plant grains.
From the nest of the Chao clan, the drilling wood for fire of the Suiren clan, the invention of the bow and arrow of the Fuxi clan, fishing, hunting and animal husbandry, and then to the cultivation of the Shennong clan, it reflects the evolution of the production civilization of primitive people in ancient times.
The Suiren clan, the Fuxi clan, and the Shennong clan, as the three outstanding tribal leaders of the ancient primitive society, are also known as the "Three Emperors."
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Notice that you are talking about human civilization and not Chinese civilization, which is to be observed from the perspective of the world.
At present, there are three common views in the historiography and sociological circles to distinguish the entry of mankind into the "history of civilization":
1.Economically the progress of the means of production (the birth of the metal tool) 2Politically the formation of state organizations.
3.The invention of the literal word in culture.
The above three points are also the three major signs of a civilized society. Among the three, the appearance of words is often taken as the decisive sign.
From this point of view, the known civilization of mankind can be inferred to date back to around the late 4000s BC.
This conclusion is that the earliest known script in the world, cuneiform, was found from Sumerian sites in Western Asia; It is certain that a slightly later hieroglyphic script has been found in the ruins of ancient Egyptian civilization.
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Human civilization belongs to the period from 3500 BC to 1000 BC, and this period is also known as the period of ancient civilization. Human civilization is basically based on rivers and river basins, and different periods are often occupied by different civilizations.
The material civilization and spiritual civilization established by mankind are collectively referred to as human civilization. In anthropology and archaeology, civilization can also refer to the evolution of human beings from the innate barbarism of animals, and the use of wisdom to establish a fair and rule-based society, such as the Chinese civilization, the ancient Indian civilization, the ancient Greek civilization, and the ancient Egyptian civilization.
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The history of human civilization began with the invention of writing, seven or eight thousand years ago, and these thousands of years accounted for only one percent of the history of mankind. The development of human culture, from the perspective of human geography, is not sudden, but has been gradually accumulated and handed down by human beings who have learned many experiences in the competition for survival.
Primitive civilization is a development system that completely accepts the system of natural control and erection. Human life is completely dependent on the gift of nature, hunting and gathering is the main activity of the development system, and it is also the most important productive labor, the result of the accumulation of experience: stone tools, bows and arrows, and fire are important inventions of primitive civilization.
The material production activities of primitive society are the direct use of natural objects as the means of human livelihood, and the ability to develop and dominate natural fibers is extremely limited. Agricultural civilization is a development system in which human beings explore nature.
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The history of human civilization began with the invention of writing, seven or eight thousand years ago, and these few thousand years accounted for only one percent of human history. The development of human culture, from the perspective of human geography, is not sudden, but has been gradually accumulated and handed down by human beings who have learned a lot of experience in the competition for survival.
Primitive civilizations were developed systems that were completely under the control of nature. The life of human ants and rocks is completely dependent on the gift of nature, hunting and gathering is the main activity of the development system, and it is also the most important productive labor, and the fruits of experience accumulation: stone tools, bows and arrows, and fire are important inventions of primitive civilization.
The material production activities of primitive society were the direct use of natural objects as the means of human life, and the ability to develop and dominate nature was extremely limited. Agricultural civilization is a development system in which human beings explore nature.
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